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Powers of President Video Lecture | Polity for UPSC 2024 (Pre & Mains)
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FAQs on Powers of President Video Lecture - Polity for UPSC 2024 (Pre & Mains)
| 1. What are the powers of the President of Russia? |  |
Ans. The President of Russia has several powers, including the ability to sign and veto legislation, appoint government officials, command the armed forces, and represent the country in international affairs. Additionally, the President has the power to issue decrees, dissolve the State Duma (the lower house of the Russian parliament), and declare a state of emergency.
| 2. Can the President of Russia pass laws on their own? | |
Ans. No, the President of Russia cannot pass laws on their own. While the President can propose legislation, it must be approved by both the State Duma and the Federation Council (the upper house of the Russian parliament) before it becomes law. The President's role is to sign or veto legislation that has been approved by the parliament.
| 3. Does the President of Russia have control over the judiciary? | |
Ans. The President of Russia does not have direct control over the judiciary. The judiciary in Russia is independent and is responsible for interpreting and applying the law. However, the President does have the power to appoint judges to the Constitutional Court, Supreme Court, and other federal courts, which indirectly influences the judicial system.
| 4. Can the President of Russia declare war? | |
Ans. The President of Russia does not have the power to unilaterally declare war. According to the Russian Constitution, the decision to go to war must be made by the Federation Council, with the President's recommendation. The President, as the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, can initiate military action in self-defense or in response to an armed attack on Russia, but a declaration of war requires parliamentary approval.
| 5. Can the President of Russia dissolve the parliament? | |
Ans. Yes, the President of Russia has the power to dissolve the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament. However, there are specific conditions under which this can be done. If the State Duma passes a vote of no confidence in the government twice within three months, the President can dissolve the parliament and call for new elections. Additionally, if the State Duma fails to approve the President's nomination for Prime Minister three times, the President can dissolve the parliament.
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Dec 22, 2024 Last updated |
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