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Minerals resources in India Video Lecture | Crash course for UPSC (Hindi)

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FAQs on Minerals resources in India Video Lecture - Crash course for UPSC (Hindi)

1. What are the major mineral resources found in India?
Ans. India is rich in mineral resources. Some of the major mineral resources found in India include coal, iron ore, manganese, bauxite, limestone, copper, lead, zinc, and natural gas.
2. Which state in India has the largest coal reserves?
Ans. Jharkhand state in India has the largest coal reserves. It is followed by Odisha, Chhattisgarh, and West Bengal.
3. What is the significance of mineral resources in India's economy?
Ans. Mineral resources play a crucial role in India's economy. They contribute significantly to the country's industrial growth, employment generation, and foreign exchange earnings through exports. The mining sector also attracts investment and promotes infrastructure development.
4. How is mining of mineral resources regulated in India?
Ans. The mining of mineral resources in India is regulated by the Ministry of Mines and various state governments. The government has formulated laws and regulations to ensure sustainable and responsible mining practices. Mining leases are granted based on the provisions of the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957.
5. Are there any environmental concerns associated with mining in India?
Ans. Yes, mining activities in India can have environmental impacts. Some of the concerns include deforestation, land degradation, water pollution, and air pollution. The government has implemented several measures to mitigate these impacts, such as mandatory environmental clearances, reclamation of mined areas, and adoption of sustainable mining practices.
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