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The United Nations: Chapter Explanation - 2 Video Lecture - Class 5

FAQs on The United Nations: Chapter Explanation - 2 Video Lecture - Class 5

1. What is the purpose of the United Nations?

Ans. The United Nations was established with the purpose of promoting international cooperation, maintaining peace and security, and addressing global challenges such as poverty, climate change, and human rights violations.

2. How many member countries are part of the United Nations?

Ans. As of now, there are 193 member countries in the United Nations. Each member country has an equal vote in the General Assembly, which is the main decision-making body of the organization.

3. What is the role of the Security Council in the United Nations?

Ans. The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It has the authority to impose sanctions, authorize military actions, and make decisions on international conflicts. The Security Council consists of five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States) and ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms.

4. How does the United Nations address global poverty?

Ans. The United Nations addresses global poverty through various programs and initiatives. This includes promoting sustainable development goals, providing humanitarian aid and assistance to developing countries, advocating for fair trade practices, and supporting poverty eradication efforts through partnerships and international cooperation.

5. What is the role of the United Nations in protecting human rights?

Ans. The United Nations plays a crucial role in protecting human rights globally. It sets international standards through treaties and conventions, monitors human rights situations in member countries, provides technical assistance and capacity-building support, and investigates and addresses human rights violations. The United Nations Human Rights Council is the main body responsible for promoting and protecting human rights within the UN system.

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Oct 04, 2025 Last updated

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