Judiciary Structure of Judiciary, Independent Judiciary & Work of Judiciary Video Lecture - Class 8

good evening today we start with the
civics chapter that instead we sleep
we heard about the name about the or we
have in India that will be loved zero
you love longings same punishment for
the same time
means if if the second time silk same if
I wrkn has murdered anybody and if the
president also murder anybody then the
punishment should be same regardless if
the second cancer oh but most the same
he just never gets any crankier other
was who he considered nigahiga he was
highly placed officer when he was a very
pure person so it means that laws apply
equally to all person inspect your
guitar say extender whatever and to
enforce this rule of glaucoma the rule
of law and again I guess we have the
judicial system whether there is not a
mechanization of mechanism of codes like
if anybody violate our line if anybody
violet along with anybody Barnett our
rights we can approach the code so and
if we set up the course we have three
different levels of thoughts
at that pace is the supreme court
at the second level is the high put and
at the lower level there is the district
court
district's our society or buyer dis
pictures
and each state has the high phone with
the highest court of that state so we
have 21 states because punjab and
haryana share common high for tech
chandigarh and the seven Northeast
states like the Seven Sisters have a
common high food it co hoti hai foot
like digest and if we talk about
rajasthan we have the high court at
jodhpur in a brine which establish a
cheerful and two states like punjab and
haryana
have a common High Court Act chandigarh
and the Seven not is staged
share common high court at huhot
and at the top Supreme Court located New
Delhi and presided over by the Chief
Justice of Indian High Court Supreme
Court at Delhi decided by Chief Justice
of India
Supreme Court has 25 judges plus one
Chief Justice in the decision of Supreme
Court is final and we have the a plate
system
means if we are not satisfied with the
decision made by the the different
levels of poles are connected to each
other the decision made by district
codes if the party is not satisfied he
can appeal to the High food and if the
part is not satisfied with a decision of
the High food they can obtain the
supreme but the decision made by the
High Court are binding on the new effort
and it's very important that suppose a
district court has given the decision
favor of a we can take the example if
the district code
howto taken
decision in favor of a party
party be applied it in the High Court
against the decision
oh the distrib code
and the kind code made the decision in
favor of party p then the decision all
district court
would be null and void Plus this
template system and if we talk about
independent GD Sri
so the first point is there is a
separation
of powers means we have three organs
like legislature expletive industry
there's Leighton exhibitors members of
the Parliament they could not interfere
in the work of the deduced three-second
the judges of the High Court and Supreme
Cole are appointed though by the
president but they can't be removed by
the president they can be removed only
by the impeachment process
you
we moved by the impeachment process and
now our inpatient process is the same my
president for Pia that up impeached and
alter the same forces we have to pass
the resolution by two-third majority
present in voting or allegation lapdance
Abajo they explain the relegation to ask
such an empty snipers a theme and
president appointee as an it doesn't say
open admission on the sake of a point
for this there was a certain procedure
there was a certain qualification so
which they are appointed by the
president ok now what is the role of the
deletion so normally the work of the
disease free the divided into the
following
this feat the solution
dispute resolution of dispute was solved
by now that this provide a mechanism for
solving distance gives me disputes was a
citizen between citizens person between
person government between citizen army
government's any problem was acting like
say the resident doctors today avail
from our ciabatta president of the
Sultan's I have a problem with the state
long beach and between the two state
government like there's there's a
problem of jumbled waters between the
rajasthan state and the mother / this
state and between the center and the
state problems so I sorry decision are
solved by the code jakey kind of a
decision on casita the man Naga so what
decision you solve but then Supreme
Court is resolved left I am under the
cities and the disputes between the
citizens and the citizen in the
government are sold by the high court
also of the district court also a
dispute in this region in citizen second
judicial review
judicial review means means the g string
of the power to strike down particular
laws passed by the Parliament leaves
that these are there at a violation of
the basic structure of the question
matlabi a peak oil the Parliament fish
love and a friend if other will all take
it was against the provision of the
Constitution then that law could be made
null and void by the Supreme Court and
the third is and forcing the law and
upholding the law and enforcing
fundamental rights
you
means yes hold the comic equally love
and give us like a whole frame a Kappa
school existence yes exist yoga the
Palau long while but then they could
punish them who has violate the law plus
how might a fundamental rights we have
the six fundamental eyes and if anybody
could violate the fundamental rights
there is a 61 m tonight that is we can
approach the supreme court if our
fundamental rights are violated so it
was the main duty of the court to
enforce for them device thank you