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C Language Tutorial on fgets() Function for Beginners Session 20 Video Lecture | Basics of C Language - Fundamentals of Programming - Software Development

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FAQs on C Language Tutorial on fgets() Function for Beginners Session 20 Video Lecture - Basics of C Language - Fundamentals of Programming - Software Development

1. What is the purpose of the fgets() function in C language?
Ans. The fgets() function in C language is used to read a line from the input stream and store it in a character array. It helps in reading input from the user and can also be used to read data from a file.
2. How does the fgets() function differ from scanf() for reading input in C language?
Ans. The fgets() function reads a line of text, including spaces, until a newline character is encountered. On the other hand, scanf() reads input until it encounters a whitespace character. This means that fgets() is more suitable for reading strings with spaces, while scanf() is more suitable for reading individual words or numbers.
3. Can fgets() be used to read input from a file in C language?
Ans. Yes, fgets() can be used to read input from a file in C language. It takes two arguments - the character array to store the read line and the maximum number of characters to read. By passing a file pointer as the input stream, fgets() can read lines from a file instead of reading from the standard input.
4. What happens if the length of the input string exceeds the maximum length specified in fgets()?
Ans. If the length of the input string exceeds the maximum length specified in fgets(), fgets() reads only up to the maximum length and stores the remaining characters in the input stream. These remaining characters can be read in the next call to fgets(). It is important to properly handle and process these remaining characters to avoid any undesired behavior.
5. How to remove the newline character from the string read using fgets()?
Ans. The newline character at the end of the string read using fgets() can be removed by replacing it with a null character ('\0'). This can be done using the strchr() function to find the newline character and then replacing it with '\0'.
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