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Warren Hastings , Cornwallis , Wellesley |Governor General & Viceroys Video Lecture | SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

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FAQs on Warren Hastings , Cornwallis , Wellesley -Governor General & Viceroys Video Lecture - SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year

1. Who were Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley?
Ans. Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley were Governor Generals and Viceroys of India during the British colonial rule. Warren Hastings served as the Governor General from 1773 to 1785, Cornwallis from 1786 to 1793, and Wellesley from 1798 to 1805.
2. What were the contributions of Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley during their tenure as Governor Generals and Viceroys of India?
Ans. Warren Hastings implemented several administrative and judicial reforms, established the Supreme Court of Calcutta, and initiated land revenue reforms. Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement System, reorganized the civil service, and established the police system. Wellesley implemented aggressive policies of expansion and introduced the Subsidiary Alliance system.
3. How did Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley impact the British rule in India?
Ans. Warren Hastings laid the foundation of British administrative control in India, Cornwallis reformed the East India Company's governance, and Wellesley expanded British territories through military conquest and established British hegemony over Indian princely states.
4. What challenges did Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley face during their tenure in India?
Ans. Warren Hastings faced challenges like the impeachment trial, conflicts with the Marathas, and the Mysore Wars. Cornwallis faced challenges like the French threat, the Second Anglo-Mysore War, and the Third Anglo-Maratha War. Wellesley faced challenges like the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, the Second Anglo-Maratha War, and the rise of the Sikh Empire.
5. How did the policies of Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley shape the British colonial rule in India?
Ans. The policies of Warren Hastings, Cornwallis, and Wellesley laid the foundation of British administration, established a centralized system of governance, expanded British territories, and set the stage for further British control and influence in India.
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