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Agriculture and Animal Husbandry of Uttar Pradesh Video Lecture | Course for UPPSC Preparation - UPPSC (UP)

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FAQs on Agriculture and Animal Husbandry of Uttar Pradesh Video Lecture - Course for UPPSC Preparation - UPPSC (UP)

1. What are the major crops grown in Uttar Pradesh?
Ans. Uttar Pradesh is known for its extensive agricultural practices. The major crops grown in Uttar Pradesh include wheat, rice, sugarcane, maize, pulses, oilseeds, and potatoes. These crops are cultivated on a large scale due to favorable climatic conditions and fertile soil in the state.
2. What is the significance of animal husbandry in Uttar Pradesh?
Ans. Animal husbandry plays a crucial role in the economy of Uttar Pradesh. It contributes to the livelihoods of rural communities and provides various products such as milk, meat, eggs, and wool. Animal husbandry also helps in the utilization of agricultural by-products, promotes organic farming through manure production, and supports the overall agricultural ecosystem.
3. How does the government support agriculture and animal husbandry in Uttar Pradesh?
Ans. The government of Uttar Pradesh provides several support measures to the agriculture and animal husbandry sectors. This includes financial assistance in the form of subsidies, loans, and insurance schemes. The government also promotes the adoption of modern farming techniques, provides training and extension services, and facilitates the establishment of agricultural research and development centers.
4. What are the challenges faced by agriculture and animal husbandry in Uttar Pradesh?
Ans. Agriculture and animal husbandry in Uttar Pradesh face various challenges. Some of the major challenges include inadequate irrigation facilities, lack of access to credit and insurance, low productivity, post-harvest losses, unavailability of quality seeds and livestock breeds, disease outbreaks, and climate change impacts. Addressing these challenges is crucial for the sustainable growth of these sectors.
5. How does agriculture and animal husbandry contribute to employment generation in Uttar Pradesh?
Ans. Agriculture and animal husbandry are major sources of employment in Uttar Pradesh, particularly in rural areas. These sectors provide employment opportunities to farmers, agricultural laborers, livestock rearers, and various agribusinesses. Additionally, the allied industries such as food processing, dairy, and poultry also create employment opportunities, contributing to the overall socio-economic development of the state.
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