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Forms of Power Sharing Video Lecture | Crash Course: Class 10

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FAQs on Forms of Power Sharing Video Lecture - Crash Course: Class 10

1. What is power sharing in a democracy?
Ans. Power sharing in a democracy refers to the distribution of power among different levels of government and various social groups. It ensures that no single entity has absolute control, thereby promoting inclusivity and preventing the domination of one group over others. This can involve sharing power between the central government and regional governments, or among various social groups such as different ethnicities, religions, and communities.
2. Why is power sharing important in a multi-ethnic society?
Ans. Power sharing is crucial in a multi-ethnic society as it helps to maintain peace and prevent conflicts among different groups. By ensuring that all communities have a stake in governance, it promotes cooperation and reduces the chances of one group feeling marginalized or oppressed. This fosters social harmony and stability, which are essential for the development of a nation.
3. What are the different forms of power sharing?
Ans. The different forms of power sharing include vertical power sharing, which involves the distribution of power between different levels of government (central, state, and local), and horizontal power sharing, which involves sharing power among various branches of government (executive, legislature, and judiciary). Additionally, power can also be shared among different social groups to ensure representation and inclusivity.
4. How does power sharing contribute to the stability of a country?
Ans. Power sharing contributes to the stability of a country by fostering cooperation among diverse groups and preventing the concentration of power in the hands of a few. When various groups feel represented and included in decision-making processes, it reduces feelings of resentment and conflict. This leads to a more stable political environment, conducive to peace and development.
5. Can you give an example of power sharing in practice?
Ans. An example of power sharing in practice is the federal structure of countries like India and the United States, where power is divided between the central government and various state governments. Additionally, in countries like Belgium, power is shared among different linguistic communities to ensure representation and prevent conflict. These examples illustrate how power sharing can be effectively implemented to manage diversity.
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