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Health and Medicine Video Lecture | Crash Course for UPSC Aspirants

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FAQs on Health and Medicine Video Lecture - Crash Course for UPSC Aspirants

1. What are the key components of the Indian healthcare system?
Ans. The Indian healthcare system consists of public and private sectors, with key components including primary healthcare, secondary and tertiary care services, health insurance, and various government schemes aimed at improving access to healthcare. The public sector primarily focuses on providing services to underserved populations, while the private sector offers a range of services for those who can afford them.
2. How does the National Health Mission (NHM) contribute to healthcare in India?
Ans. The National Health Mission (NHM) aims to provide accessible and affordable healthcare to all, especially vulnerable populations. It focuses on strengthening rural healthcare infrastructure, enhancing maternal and child health services, and controlling communicable and non-communicable diseases through various programs and initiatives.
3. What are the major challenges facing healthcare in India?
Ans. Major challenges include inadequate healthcare infrastructure, disparities in access to services between urban and rural areas, a shortage of healthcare professionals, rising healthcare costs, and the burden of both communicable and non-communicable diseases. Additionally, there are issues related to health literacy and public awareness.
4. How does the Ayushman Bharat scheme enhance healthcare accessibility?
Ans. The Ayushman Bharat scheme provides health insurance coverage to economically vulnerable families, enabling them to access secondary and tertiary healthcare services without financial burden. It aims to reduce out-of-pocket expenses and improve access to quality healthcare services across the country.
5. What role does technology play in improving healthcare delivery in India?
Ans. Technology plays a significant role in improving healthcare delivery through telemedicine, health information systems, and mobile health applications. These innovations enhance access to healthcare services, facilitate remote consultations, and improve the management of patient data, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.
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