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South America Climate, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife; Mineral and Power Resources - 2 Video Lecture | Geography Class 6 ICSE

FAQs on South America Climate, Natural Vegetation, Wildlife; Mineral and Power Resources - 2 Video Lecture - Geography Class 6 ICSE

1. What are the main climate types found in South America?
Ans. South America has a diverse range of climates, including tropical, arid, temperate, and polar climates. The Amazon rainforest experiences a tropical climate with high humidity and rainfall, while the Andes mountains have varying climates depending on altitude, ranging from tropical in the lowlands to polar at higher elevations. The coastal regions can have arid climates, especially in areas like Chile.
2. What types of natural vegetation are found in South America?
Ans. South America is home to various types of natural vegetation, including tropical rainforests, savannas, deserts, and temperate forests. The Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, featuring an immense variety of plant species. The Pampas region is known for its grasslands, while the Atacama Desert has sparse vegetation adapted to arid conditions.
3. What kinds of wildlife are unique to South America?
Ans. South America is known for its unique wildlife, including species such as the jaguar, capybara, and sloth. The Amazon rainforest is particularly rich in biodiversity, hosting a wide range of animals, including various birds, insects, and reptiles. Additionally, the Andes mountains provide habitats for unique species like the Andean condor and the vicuña.
4. What are the major mineral resources found in South America?
Ans. South America is rich in mineral resources, including copper, gold, silver, and lithium. Chile is the world's largest producer of copper, while Peru is a significant source of gold and silver. Argentina is known for its lithium reserves, which are increasingly important for battery production.
5. How does South America generate its power resources?
Ans. South America generates power through a combination of hydroelectric, thermal, and renewable energy sources. Countries like Brazil and Paraguay utilize hydroelectric power from large rivers, such as the Paraná River, to produce electricity. There is also a growing interest in solar and wind energy in various regions across the continent.
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