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Theory Z of Motivation Video Lecture | Crash Course for Human Resource Management - UGC NET

FAQs on Theory Z of Motivation Video Lecture - Crash Course for Human Resource Management - UGC NET

1. What is Theory Z of Motivation?
Ans. Theory Z of Motivation, developed by William Ouchi, emphasizes a management approach that promotes a strong sense of employee involvement, trust, and commitment within organizations. It combines elements from both American and Japanese management styles, focusing on long-term employment, collective decision-making, and a holistic approach to employee welfare.
2. How does Theory Z differ from Theory X and Theory Y?
Ans. Theory Z differs from Theory X and Theory Y by introducing a more participative and holistic management style. While Theory X assumes that employees are inherently lazy and need close supervision, and Theory Y posits that employees are self-motivated and seek responsibility, Theory Z focuses on building long-term relationships, fostering teamwork, and ensuring job security, thus prioritizing employee satisfaction and organizational loyalty.
3. What are the key principles of Theory Z?
Ans. The key principles of Theory Z include long-term employment, collective decision-making, employee involvement in all aspects of the organization, a strong emphasis on teamwork, and a family-like culture within the workplace. This approach aims to create a stable work environment that enhances employee morale and productivity.
4. How can organizations implement Theory Z effectively?
Ans. Organizations can implement Theory Z effectively by promoting open communication, encouraging employee participation in decision-making, providing job security, and fostering a supportive workplace culture. Additionally, training programs that focus on team-building and collaboration can help in creating a Theory Z-oriented environment.
5. What are the benefits of adopting Theory Z in the workplace?
Ans. The benefits of adopting Theory Z in the workplace include improved employee morale, higher job satisfaction, increased loyalty, and reduced turnover rates. By fostering a strong sense of community and collaboration, organizations can enhance overall productivity and create a more motivated workforce.
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