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Electoral Politics Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 9

FAQs on Electoral Politics Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

1. What is electoral politics and why is it important in a democracy?
Ans.Electoral politics refers to the processes and activities involved in the selection of representatives through voting. It plays a crucial role in a democracy as it empowers citizens to choose their leaders and influence government policies. Elections ensure accountability, enable public participation, and help in the peaceful transfer of power.
2. What are the different types of elections held in a democracy?
Ans.In a democracy, there are generally three main types of elections: general elections, which select representatives for the national legislature; state elections, which choose representatives for regional governments; and local elections, which are for municipal or local bodies. Each type serves to represent the interests of the constituents at different levels of governance.
3. How do political parties influence electoral politics?
Ans.Political parties play a significant role in electoral politics by organizing candidates, shaping policies, and mobilizing voters. They provide a platform for various ideologies, facilitate political debate, and help in forming governments. Parties also engage in campaigns to persuade voters and often play a key role in defining the electoral agenda.
4. What is the significance of free and fair elections in electoral politics?
Ans.Free and fair elections are vital for the legitimacy of a democracy. They ensure that every citizen has an equal opportunity to vote and that the electoral process is transparent and unbiased. This fosters public trust in the political system, encourages voter participation, and helps prevent corruption and electoral fraud.
5. What challenges do electoral systems face in maintaining integrity?
Ans.Electoral systems face several challenges in maintaining integrity, including electoral fraud, voter suppression, and manipulation of results. Additionally, misinformation and external influences can undermine the democratic process. Ensuring transparency, implementing robust regulations, and promoting civic education are essential to overcoming these challenges and safeguarding the electoral process.
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