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Learn Hindi Grammar - Types of Tenses (Kaal Ke Prakaar) Video Lecture - Class 10

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FAQs on Learn Hindi Grammar - Types of Tenses (Kaal Ke Prakaar) Video Lecture - Class 10

1. What are the different types of tenses in Hindi grammar?
Ans. In Hindi grammar, there are three types of tenses: present tense (Vartaman Kaal), past tense (Bhut Kaal), and future tense (Bhavishya Kaal).
2. How do we form the present tense in Hindi?
Ans. Present tense in Hindi is formed by using the root form of the verb and adding suffixes according to the subject. For example, for a singular subject, we add "-ta/-ti" at the end of the verb, and for a plural subject, we add "-te hai" at the end of the verb.
3. How is the past tense formed in Hindi grammar?
Ans. Past tense in Hindi is formed by using the root form of the verb and adding specific suffixes according to the subject. For example, for a singular subject, we add "-a/-i/-e" at the end of the verb, and for a plural subject, we add "-e".
4. What is the structure of the future tense in Hindi?
Ans. The future tense in Hindi is formed by using the auxiliary verb "होना" (hona) along with the future marker "गा/गी/गे" (ga/gi/ge) and the main verb in the infinitive form. For example, "मैं खाना खाऊंगा/खाऊंगी/खाएँगे" (Main khana khaunga/khaungi/khaenge) means "I will eat food."
5. How do we change a sentence from present tense to past tense in Hindi?
Ans. To change a sentence from present tense to past tense in Hindi, we need to change the suffixes of the verb according to the subject. For example, "मैं जाता हूँ" (Main jata hoon - I go) changes to "मैं जाता था" (Main jata tha - I went) in the past tense.
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