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Revolt of 1857 (Sepoy Mutiny) Video Lecture | Crash Course: Class 10

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FAQs on Revolt of 1857 (Sepoy Mutiny) Video Lecture - Crash Course: Class 10

1. What was the cause of the Revolt of 1857?
Ans. The Revolt of 1857, also known as the Sepoy Mutiny, was primarily caused by the introduction of new rifles in the British Indian Army. The cartridges used in these rifles were rumored to be greased with animal fat, which deeply offended both Hindu and Muslim soldiers, as it went against their religious beliefs.
2. Who were the main participants in the Revolt of 1857?
Ans. The main participants in the Revolt of 1857 were the Indian sepoys (soldiers) of the British Indian Army. They were joined by various sections of Indian society, including peasants, landlords, and some princely states, who were discontented with British policies and administration.
3. How did the Revolt of 1857 impact the British rule in India?
Ans. The Revolt of 1857 had a significant impact on the British rule in India. It led to the end of the East India Company's rule and the beginning of direct British administration under the British Crown. The British government also implemented several reforms, such as the introduction of the Indian Civil Service and the policy of 'Divide and Rule,' to strengthen their control over India.
4. What were some of the key events during the Revolt of 1857?
Ans. Some key events during the Revolt of 1857 include the outbreak of the rebellion in Meerut on May 10, 1857, the capture of Delhi by the rebels, the siege of Lucknow, the massacre at Cawnpore (Kanpur), and the final suppression of the revolt by the British forces.
5. What were the long-term consequences of the Revolt of 1857?
Ans. The long-term consequences of the Revolt of 1857 were significant. It marked the beginning of the end of British East India Company's rule in India and the start of direct British control. It also led to the Indian Nationalist movement gaining momentum and paved the way for the eventual independence of India in 1947. Additionally, the revolt highlighted the need for social, political, and economic reforms in India, which further influenced future movements for independence.
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