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Panchayati Raj: Overview Video Lecture - Class 6

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1. What is Panchayati Raj?
Ans. Panchayati Raj is a system of local self-government in rural areas of India. It involves the establishment of elected village councils or Panchayats to govern and make decisions at the grassroots level.
2. How many tiers are there in the Panchayati Raj system?
Ans. The Panchayati Raj system in India has three tiers: Gram Panchayat at the village level, Panchayat Samiti at the block level, and Zilla Parishad at the district level.
3. What are the functions of Gram Panchayat?
Ans. Gram Panchayat is responsible for various functions, including providing basic amenities like water supply, sanitation, and street lighting; managing local schools and health centers; implementing government schemes; and resolving disputes within the village.
4. How are members of Panchayati Raj elected?
Ans. Members of Panchayati Raj are elected through direct elections. The Gram Panchayat members are elected by the villagers, Panchayat Samiti members are elected by the Gram Panchayat members, and Zilla Parishad members are elected by the Panchayat Samiti members.
5. What is the significance of Panchayati Raj in rural development?
Ans. Panchayati Raj plays a crucial role in rural development as it empowers local communities to participate in decision-making processes and take charge of their own development. It helps in addressing local issues effectively, promoting rural development schemes, and ensuring accountability and transparency in governance at the grassroots level.
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