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Why Does A Country Need A Constitution Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 8

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FAQs on Why Does A Country Need A Constitution Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 8

1. Why does a country need a constitution?
Ans. A country needs a constitution to establish fundamental principles and rules that govern the functioning of the government and protect the rights of its citizens. It provides a framework for the organization of the state, distribution of powers, and ensures the rule of law.
2. What are the key features of a constitution?
Ans. The key features of a constitution include: - Preamble: It outlines the objectives and values of the constitution. - Fundamental Rights: It guarantees certain basic rights and freedoms to the citizens. - Separation of Powers: It divides the powers among the three branches of government - the legislature, executive, and judiciary. - Directive Principles of State Policy: It sets out the goals and principles that the government should keep in mind while making laws. - Amendment Procedure: It outlines the process of making changes or amendments to the constitution.
3. How does a constitution protect the rights of citizens?
Ans. A constitution protects the rights of citizens by enshrining fundamental rights in its provisions. These rights include the right to life, liberty, equality, freedom of speech, religion, and expression. The constitution also establishes an independent judiciary to safeguard these rights and provide a mechanism for their enforcement.
4. Can a constitution be changed?
Ans. Yes, a constitution can be changed or amended. However, the process of amending the constitution is usually complex and requires the support of a significant majority of lawmakers or a special constitutional amendment procedure. This is done to ensure that any changes to the constitution are carefully considered and do not undermine its basic principles.
5. What happens if a country does not have a constitution?
Ans. If a country does not have a constitution, there may be a lack of clear guidelines and principles to govern the functioning of the government and protect the rights of its citizens. This can lead to confusion, instability, and potential abuse of power. A constitution provides a stable framework for the state, ensuring the rule of law and safeguarding the rights and freedoms of the people.
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