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Infertility: In vitro Fertilization Video Lecture - NEET

FAQs on Infertility: In vitro Fertilization Video Lecture - NEET

1. What is in vitro fertilization (IVF) and how does it work?

Ans. In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a fertility treatment where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body, in a laboratory dish. The fertilized embryo is then transferred to the woman's uterus. IVF is typically used to treat infertility caused by factors such as blocked fallopian tubes, low sperm count, or ovulation disorders.

2. What are the success rates of in vitro fertilization (IVF)?

Ans. The success rates of IVF vary depending on various factors such as the woman's age, the cause of infertility, and the quality of embryos. On average, the success rate of IVF is around 30-40% per cycle for women under 35 years old. However, it decreases with age, with lower success rates for women over 35.

3. Are there any risks or side effects associated with in vitro fertilization (IVF)?

Ans. Like any medical procedure, IVF can have risks and side effects. Some common risks include multiple pregnancies (due to the transfer of multiple embryos), ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), and ectopic pregnancy. Side effects may include bloating, cramping, breast tenderness, and mood swings. It's essential to discuss these risks with your doctor before undergoing IVF.

4. Can in vitro fertilization (IVF) guarantee a successful pregnancy?

Ans. While IVF significantly improves the chances of pregnancy for many couples struggling with infertility, it does not guarantee a successful pregnancy. The success of IVF depends on various factors, including the woman's age, the quality of embryos, and the underlying cause of infertility. It's important to have realistic expectations and discuss the chances of success with your doctor.

5. Are there any alternatives to in vitro fertilization (IVF) for treating infertility?

Ans. Yes, there are alternative fertility treatments for infertility, depending on the specific cause. Some alternatives to IVF include intrauterine insemination (IUI), fertility medications to stimulate ovulation, surgical interventions to correct anatomical issues, and lifestyle changes to improve fertility. It's crucial to consult with a fertility specialist to determine the most suitable treatment option for your specific situation.

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Oct 11, 2025 Last updated

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