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A New Kind Of Bhakti In South India Video Lecture | History for Class 7

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FAQs on A New Kind Of Bhakti In South India Video Lecture - History for Class 7

1. What is the concept of Bhakti in South India?
Ans. Bhakti in South India refers to a devotional form of worship that emerged during the medieval period. It involved intense love and devotion towards a personal deity, often expressed through singing, dancing, and poetry. This form of Bhakti emphasized the emotional connection between the devotee and the divine.
2. How is the new kind of Bhakti in South India different from traditional Bhakti practices?
Ans. The new kind of Bhakti in South India differed from traditional practices in several ways. Unlike the earlier form, which focused on devotion towards a personal deity, the new Bhakti emphasized the worship of saints and their teachings. It also encouraged the use of regional languages, such as Tamil and Telugu, in religious practices, making it more accessible to the common people.
3. What were the major influences that led to the development of the new kind of Bhakti in South India?
Ans. The development of the new kind of Bhakti in South India was influenced by various factors. One major influence was the rise of the Bhakti movement in North India, which spread to the southern region through the Alvars and Nayanars. The influence of Islam and Sufism also played a role in shaping the new Bhakti, as did the impact of regional literature and vernacular traditions.
4. How did the new kind of Bhakti in South India impact society?
Ans. The new kind of Bhakti in South India had a significant impact on society. It helped break down caste barriers, as devotees from all castes were welcomed in the Bhakti communities. It also provided a platform for women to participate in religious activities and express their devotion. Moreover, the emphasis on personal experience and direct connection with the divine challenged the authority of the Brahmins and traditional rituals.
5. What are some famous examples of the new kind of Bhakti in South India?
Ans. There were several famous examples of the new kind of Bhakti in South India. One of the most well-known figures is the poet-saints like Andal, Nammalvar, and Mirabai, whose devotional hymns and poems are still revered today. Other notable examples include the Alvars and Nayanars, who composed devotional songs in praise of the deities, and the Virashaiva and Lingayat saints, who emphasized the equality of all individuals in their religious practices.
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