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Democratic Constitution in South Africa Video Lecture | Social Studies (SST) Class 9

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FAQs on Democratic Constitution in South Africa Video Lecture - Social Studies (SST) Class 9

1. What is the purpose of a democratic constitution in South Africa?
Ans. The purpose of a democratic constitution in South Africa is to establish a framework for the government that is based on democratic principles, such as the protection of individual rights and freedoms, the separation of powers, and the promotion of social justice. It serves as a guide for the functioning of the state and ensures that the government's power is limited and accountable to the people.
2. How was the democratic constitution of South Africa developed?
Ans. The democratic constitution of South Africa was developed through a process of negotiation and consultation. It was drafted by the Constitutional Assembly, which was a body consisting of representatives from various political parties and interest groups. The assembly engaged in extensive discussions, debates, and compromises to ensure that the constitution reflects the diverse needs and aspirations of the South African people.
3. What rights are protected by the democratic constitution of South Africa?
Ans. The democratic constitution of South Africa protects a wide range of rights, including but not limited to: the right to equality, freedom of expression, freedom of association, the right to privacy, the right to a fair trial, and the right to access healthcare and education. It also includes provisions to address past injustices and promote social and economic rights, such as the right to housing, water, and social security.
4. How does the democratic constitution of South Africa ensure government accountability?
Ans. The democratic constitution of South Africa ensures government accountability through various mechanisms. It establishes an independent judiciary that can review the constitutionality of laws and actions of the government. It also provides for regular elections and a multi-party system, allowing citizens to hold their elected representatives accountable. Additionally, it guarantees freedom of the press and access to information, enabling transparency and public scrutiny of government actions.
5. Can the democratic constitution of South Africa be amended?
Ans. Yes, the democratic constitution of South Africa can be amended, but the process is designed to be rigorous and inclusive. Any amendment requires the support of at least two-thirds of the members of the National Assembly and six of the nine provinces. This ensures that any proposed amendments undergo thorough consideration and debate, preventing hasty or arbitrary changes to the constitution.
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