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Great African Rift Valley, Africa & S.E.Asian Islands - World Geography, UPSC Mains Exam Video Lecture

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FAQs on Great African Rift Valley, Africa & S.E.Asian Islands - World Geography, UPSC Mains Exam Video Lecture

1. What is the Great African Rift Valley and where is it located?
Ans. The Great African Rift Valley is a geological formation in Africa that stretches approximately 3,700 miles (6,000 kilometers) from the Middle East to Mozambique. It is a series of rifts or depressions formed by tectonic activity, creating a diverse landscape of mountains, lakes, and plains.
2. Which countries does the Great African Rift Valley pass through?
Ans. The Great African Rift Valley passes through several countries, including Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Malawi, and Mozambique. It is a significant geographical feature that has shaped the landscape and influenced the cultures and ecosystems of these countries.
3. What is the significance of the Great African Rift Valley?
Ans. The Great African Rift Valley is of great significance both geologically and ecologically. It is considered one of the most prominent geological features on Earth and provides valuable insights into the process of continental drift and tectonic plate movement. It is also home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, including several endemic and endangered species.
4. How did the islands of Southeast Asia form?
Ans. The islands of Southeast Asia, including the Indonesian archipelago, were formed by volcanic activity and tectonic processes. The region is located along the Pacific Ring of Fire, where several tectonic plates converge. The subduction of these plates and the resulting volcanic eruptions have led to the formation of the islands in Southeast Asia.
5. What are some popular tourist destinations in the Great African Rift Valley and Southeast Asian islands?
Ans. In the Great African Rift Valley, some popular tourist destinations include the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, the Ngorongoro Crater, Lake Nakuru in Kenya, and Lake Malawi. In Southeast Asia, popular tourist destinations include Bali in Indonesia, Phuket in Thailand, Halong Bay in Vietnam, and Boracay in the Philippines. These destinations offer stunning natural landscapes, cultural experiences, and opportunities for wildlife viewing.
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