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What is an Electric Circuit? Video Lecture | Science Class 7

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FAQs on What is an Electric Circuit? Video Lecture - Science Class 7

1. What is an electric circuit?
Ans. An electric circuit is a path in which electric current flows. It consists of electrical components, such as batteries, resistors, switches, and wires, which are connected in a closed loop.
2. How does an electric circuit work?
Ans. An electric circuit works by providing a closed path for the flow of electric current. When a voltage source, such as a battery, is connected to the circuit, it creates an electric potential difference, which pushes the electrons to flow through the circuit, creating a current.
3. What are the different types of electric circuits?
Ans. There are mainly two types of electric circuits - series circuits and parallel circuits. In a series circuit, the components are connected in a single loop, so the current is the same throughout the circuit. In a parallel circuit, the components are connected in multiple paths, so the current splits and flows through each path.
4. How do you calculate the total resistance in a series circuit?
Ans. In a series circuit, the total resistance can be calculated by adding the individual resistances of all the components. The formula to calculate the total resistance in a series circuit is: R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + ... + Rn, where R1, R2, R3, etc., are the resistances of the components.
5. What happens if a component in a series circuit breaks?
Ans. In a series circuit, if a component breaks or becomes disconnected, the entire circuit will be interrupted, and no current will flow. This is because the circuit is a single loop, and the current must pass through each component. If one component is broken, the circuit becomes incomplete, and the flow of current stops.
111 videos|246 docs|28 tests
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