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The Pala Empire Video Lecture | History for UPSC CSE

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1. What was the Pala Empire?
Ans. The Pala Empire was a Buddhist dynasty that ruled over parts of present-day Bangladesh and India from the 8th to the 12th century. It was known for its patronage of Buddhist art, culture, and learning.
2. Who founded the Pala Empire?
Ans. The Pala Empire was founded by Gopala, who was a local chieftain. He established the dynasty in the region of Bengal in the 8th century.
3. What was the significance of the Pala Empire in terms of Buddhism?
Ans. The Pala Empire played a crucial role in the revival and promotion of Buddhism in India. They actively patronized Buddhist monasteries, universities, and scholars, leading to a flourishing of Buddhist art, literature, and philosophy.
4. What were the major achievements of the Pala Empire?
Ans. The Pala Empire made significant contributions in various fields. They were known for their architectural marvels, such as the famous Somapura Mahavihara, which was a renowned Buddhist monastery and center of learning. The Palas also made advancements in sculpture, literature, and philosophy.
5. How did the Pala Empire decline?
Ans. The decline of the Pala Empire began in the 11th century due to internal conflicts and external invasions. The gradual erosion of their power allowed other dynasties, such as the Sena dynasty, to rise to prominence in the region. Eventually, the Pala Empire was completely replaced by the Sena dynasty in the 12th century.
121 videos|490 docs|176 tests
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