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The Cholas & their Administrative Measures Video Lecture | History for UPSC CSE

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FAQs on The Cholas & their Administrative Measures Video Lecture - History for UPSC CSE

1. What were the key features of Chola administration during their rule?
Ans.The Chola administration was characterized by a well-organized bureaucratic system, which included a hierarchy of officials responsible for various aspects of governance. They implemented a decentralized administration where local self-governing bodies, known as "sabhas," played a crucial role in managing village affairs. The Cholas also maintained a strong military and an efficient tax system to support their extensive empire.
2. How did the Cholas manage agriculture and land revenue?
Ans.The Cholas emphasized agricultural development by constructing irrigation systems, such as tanks and canals, to enhance productivity. They implemented a systematic land revenue system where taxes were collected based on land quality and crop yields. This ensured a steady revenue flow to the state while promoting agricultural prosperity among the farmers.
3. What was the role of local self-governing bodies in the Chola administration?
Ans.Local self-governing bodies, particularly the "sabhas" in villages, played a significant role in the Chola administration. These bodies were responsible for managing local affairs, including the maintenance of public works, collection of taxes, and resolving disputes. This decentralized approach empowered local communities and ensured efficient governance at the grassroots level.
4. How did the Chola dynasty contribute to trade and commerce?
Ans.The Chola dynasty actively promoted trade and commerce by establishing strong maritime routes and encouraging merchant activities. They maintained ports like Nagapattinam, which became bustling centers for international trade. The Cholas also engaged in diplomatic relations with other kingdoms, facilitating cultural and economic exchanges that enhanced their commercial prosperity.
5. What were the cultural contributions of the Chola dynasty alongside their administrative measures?
Ans.The Chola dynasty made significant cultural contributions, particularly in art, architecture, and literature, alongside their administrative measures. They are renowned for their magnificent temples, such as the Brihadeeswarar Temple, which exemplify Dravidian architecture. The Cholas also patronized Tamil literature and encouraged the development of classical dance forms, leaving a lasting legacy in South Indian culture.
111 videos|495 docs|173 tests
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