Kriti Alam

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Kriti Alam
EduRev Chemistry
Discussed Questions
Sanya Poswal upvoted   •  Feb 05, 2019

Which of the following acids has the smallest dissociation constant?    [IIT 2002]
  • a)
    CH3CHFCOOH
  • b)
    FCH2CH2COOH
  • c)
    BrCH2CH2COOH
  • d)
    CH3CHBrCOOH
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Ankit Pal answered
Jisme H+ dene k baad anion less stablize ho uska dissociation constt kam hoga or option c m Br ka -I bhi kam h or postion bhi jayada h to isliye iska sbse kam hoga ....

Which of the following does not represent a phase diagram?
  • a)
  • b)
  • c)
  • d)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sanya Poswal answered  •  Jan 29, 2019
Phase cannot be more than 3 in one component system but in B phase =4 (1,2,4,5)
So F =1-4+2 So F is negative.

It the radii of A+ and B are 95 pm and 181 pm respectively, the coordination number of A+ will be?
  • a)
    12
  • b)
    8
  • c)
    6
  • d)
    4
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sanya Poswal answered  •  Jan 29, 2019
First find radius ratio = radius of cation /radius of anion
= 95/181 =0.52 this ratio is for octahedral
So CN =6
Octahedral ratio = 0.414-0.732
Sanya Poswal asked   •  Jan 29, 2019

Charcoal (1 gram) of surface area 100 m2 per gram, absorbs 60 mg of acetic acid from an aqueous solution at 25°C and 1 atmosphere pressure. The number of moles of acetic acid adsorbed per cm2 of charcoal surface is:
  • a)
    10–2
  • b)
    10–6
  • c)
    10–5
  • d)
    10–9
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Subarna Roy answered
Molar mass of acetic acid is 60 g.mole^-1
i.e. 60 g = (60×1000 mg) of acetic acid contains 1 mole

so, 60 mg of acetic acid contains [{1/(60×1000 mg)}×60mg] moles
= 10^-3 moles

Now, surface area of 100 m² per gram i.e. (100×10⁴) cm² per gram charcoal can adsorb 60 mg or 10^-3 moles of acetic acid

therefore, the number of moles of acetic acid adsorbed per c
... more

Sanya Poswal asked   •  Jan 29, 2019

The correct order of crystal field strength is:
(Given: en = ethylenediamine)
  • a)
    CI < H2O < en < (η5 -C5H5)-
  • b)
    H2O < CI- < (η5 -C5H5)- < en
  • c)
    H2O < (η5 -C5H5)- < en < Cl-
  • d)
    en < Cl- < H2O < (η5 -C5H5)-
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Garima Chavan answered
The correct order of crystal field strength is option A: CI- < h2o="" />< en="" />< />

Explanation:
To determine the crystal field strength, we need to consider the ligands and their ability to generate a crystal field around the central metal ion. The ligands in this case are CI-, H2O, en (ethylenediamine), and (5-C5H5)- (cyclopentadienyl).

1. CI- (chloride ion):
C
... more

The number of a and b particle(s), generated in the following radioactive decay process, are:
  • a)
    one α and two β particles
  • b)
    two α and one β particles
  • c)
    one α and four β particles
  • d)
    no α and four β particles
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sanya Poswal answered  •  Jan 29, 2019
As mass no is decreased by 4 so only 1 alpha particle is generated. Atomic mass decreased by 2 by alpha particle and beta particle increase the atomic mass by 2. So atomic mass remain same. Thus only 1 alpha particle and 1 beta generated
Sanya Poswal asked   •  Jan 19, 2019

In a radioactive decay, an emitted electron comesfrom [1994]
  • a)
    The nucleus of atom
  • b)
    The orbit with principal quantum number 1
  • c)
    the inner orbital of the atom
  • d)
    the outermost orbit of the atom.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarthak Saini answered
When a radioactive elements emits α or β
particle the new element formed may have
unstable nucleus. It may further disintegrate
by emitting α- or β particle forming a new
element. This process of integration may
continue till end product formed is a stable
compound.

Sanya Poswal asked   •  Jan 01, 2019

In a Steady flow process,
a)heat transfer is constant
b)The ratio of work transfer is constant
c)The ratio of mass flow at inlet and outlet i... more
d)All of these
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Shounak Saini answered
Steady flow process is a process where: the fluid properties can change from point to point in the control volume but remains the same at any fixed point during the whole process. A steady-flow process is characterized by the following:
  • No properties within the control volume change with time. That is mcv = constant; Ecv = constant
  • No properties change at the boundaries with time. Thus, the fluid properties at an inlet or exit will remain the same during the whole process.
  • The heat and work interactions between a steady-flow system and its surroundings do not change with time.

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