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Audio Notes: यूनेस्को की अमूर्त सांस्कृतिक विरासत की सूची Video Lecture | UPSC Audio Notes

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FAQs on Audio Notes: यूनेस्को की अमूर्त सांस्कृतिक विरासत की सूची Video Lecture - UPSC Audio Notes

1. What is UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage?
Ans.UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage recognizes cultural practices, traditions, and expressions that are vital to the cultural identity of communities. This list aims to protect and promote these intangible heritage elements, which include oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, rituals, and festive events. The list serves as a platform for raising awareness about the importance of safeguarding the cultural diversity represented by these practices.
2. How does a cultural element get inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List?
Ans.To be inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List, a cultural element must be submitted by a member state that demonstrates its significance to the cultural heritage of its community. The submission process involves a thorough evaluation, including adherence to criteria such as the need for safeguarding measures, community involvement, and the element’s contribution to cultural diversity. The evaluation is conducted by the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.
3. What are some examples of intangible cultural heritage recognized by UNESCO?
Ans.Examples of intangible cultural heritage recognized by UNESCO include traditional music and dance forms, specific culinary practices, craftsmanship skills, and cultural festivals. For instance, practices like the Spanish flamenco, French gastronomy, and the Chinese tradition of tea-making have all been inscribed on the list. These examples highlight the diversity of cultural expressions that are valued globally.
4. Why is the preservation of intangible cultural heritage important?
Ans.Preservation of intangible cultural heritage is crucial for several reasons. It fosters cultural diversity, encourages social cohesion, and strengthens community identity. Intangible heritage plays a significant role in the transmission of knowledge and skills between generations, ensuring that traditional practices continue to thrive. Additionally, it contributes to sustainable development by promoting tourism and enhancing local economies.
5. What role does the community play in safeguarding intangible cultural heritage?
Ans.Communities are central to the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage as they are the primary bearers and practitioners of these traditions. Their involvement is essential in identifying, preserving, and promoting their cultural heritage. Community-led initiatives often include educational programs, workshops, and festivals that help raise awareness and ensure the continuity of these practices. UNESCO emphasizes the importance of community participation in all stages of the safeguarding process.
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