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Audio Notes: संसदीय समितियाँ और मंच Video Lecture | UPSC CSE के लिए भारतीय राजनीति (Indian Polity)

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FAQs on Audio Notes: संसदीय समितियाँ और मंच Video Lecture - UPSC CSE के लिए भारतीय राजनीति (Indian Polity)

1. What are the primary functions of Parliamentary Committees in India?
Ans. The primary functions of Parliamentary Committees in India include examining bills and policies, scrutinizing government expenditure, reviewing the functioning of various ministries, and addressing public grievances. These committees play a crucial role in holding the government accountable and ensuring that legislative processes are thorough and transparent.
2. How many types of Parliamentary Committees are there in India, and what distinguishes them?
Ans. There are two main types of Parliamentary Committees in India: Standing Committees and Ad Hoc Committees. Standing Committees are permanent and are categorized into Select Committees and Joint Committees, focusing on specific areas of legislation. Ad Hoc Committees are temporary, formed for a specific purpose and dissolved after the task is completed. This distinction helps in maintaining continuity in legislative oversight while allowing flexibility for specific issues.
3. What is the significance of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha in the context of Parliamentary Committees?
Ans. The significance of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha lies in their respective roles in the formation of Parliamentary Committees. Both Houses contribute members to various committees, ensuring representation from different political parties and regions. While the Lok Sabha typically has a larger representation in committees, the Rajya Sabha adds a critical perspective, enhancing the quality of discussions and recommendations made by these committees.
4. Can you explain the process of how a bill is scrutinized by a Parliamentary Committee?
Ans. The process of scrutinizing a bill by a Parliamentary Committee begins with the committee receiving the bill after its introduction in Parliament. The committee studies the bill in detail, calls for expert opinions, and may hold public hearings to gather feedback. After thorough discussions, the committee prepares a report detailing its recommendations, which is then presented to Parliament for consideration. This process ensures that all aspects of the bill are examined before it becomes law.
5. What roles do Parliamentary Forums play in enhancing the legislative process?
Ans. Parliamentary Forums play a critical role in enhancing the legislative process by fostering dialogue and collaboration among members of Parliament. These forums focus on specific issues, such as health, education, or environment, allowing MPs to share knowledge, experiences, and strategies. Through these discussions, forums contribute to better policy formulation and implementation, promoting a more informed and effective legislative environment.
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