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Audio Notes: प्रशासनिक न्यायाधिकरण Video Lecture | UPSC Audio Notes

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FAQs on Audio Notes: प्रशासनिक न्यायाधिकरण Video Lecture - UPSC Audio Notes

1. What are Administrative Tribunals and their purpose in India?

Ans. Administrative Tribunals are quasi-judicial bodies established under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, to resolve disputes related to the service of individuals within the administrative framework of the government. They aim to provide a faster and more accessible method of resolving service-related grievances compared to traditional courts, thereby ensuring efficiency and effectiveness in the administrative process.

2. What types of cases are typically handled by Administrative Tribunals?

Ans. Administrative Tribunals primarily handle cases related to service matters, including issues of recruitment, promotions, pay scales, disciplinary actions, and other service conditions of public servants. They also deal with matters concerning the interpretation of service rules and regulations, ensuring that the rights of employees are upheld within the administrative setup.

3. How do Administrative Tribunals differ from regular courts in India?

Ans. Administrative Tribunals differ from regular courts in several ways: they are specialized bodies focusing on administrative issues, have simplified procedures that allow for quicker resolutions, and are presided over by members with expertise in administrative law rather than traditional judges. Additionally, decisions made by these tribunals can often be appealed in High Courts, ensuring a level of oversight while maintaining expedited processes for service matters.

4. What is the composition of an Administrative Tribunal in India?

Ans. An Administrative Tribunal in India typically consists of a chairman and other members, who may include judicial and administrative members. The chairman is usually a retired High Court judge or a person with similar qualifications, while the other members may have expertise in relevant fields such as law, administration, or public service. This composition ensures a balanced and knowledgeable approach to resolving disputes.

5. What are the key features of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985?

Ans. The key features of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985, include the establishment of Central and State Administrative Tribunals, the definition of their jurisdiction and powers, provisions for the appointment of members, and procedures for filing appeals. The Act also emphasizes the need for expeditious disposal of cases, ensuring that grievances of public servants are addressed in a timely and effective manner, thereby enhancing administrative accountability.

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Oct 12, 2025 Last updated

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