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Audio Notes: भारतीय तटीय मैदान और द्वीप समूह Video Lecture | यूपीएससी सीएसई के लिए भूगोल (Geography) - UPSC

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FAQs on Audio Notes: भारतीय तटीय मैदान और द्वीप समूह Video Lecture - यूपीएससी सीएसई के लिए भूगोल (Geography) - UPSC

1. What are the main features of the Indian Coastal Plains?
Ans. The Indian Coastal Plains are characterized by their flat terrain, low elevation, and proximity to the coastline. They are divided into two main regions: the Eastern Coastal Plains and the Western Coastal Plains. The Eastern Coastal Plains extend from West Bengal to Tamil Nadu, while the Western Coastal Plains stretch from Gujarat to Kerala. These plains are notable for their fertile soil, which supports agriculture, and their rich biodiversity, including mangroves and marine life.
2. How do the Indian Coastal Plains influence the economy of the region?
Ans. The Indian Coastal Plains significantly contribute to the economy through various sectors. They support agriculture due to their fertile alluvial soil, enabling the cultivation of crops like rice, sugarcane, and cotton. Additionally, these plains are vital for fishing and aquaculture, providing livelihoods to many coastal communities. The proximity to the sea also promotes tourism and shipping, further enhancing economic activities in the region.
3. What are the major rivers that drain into the Indian Coastal Plains?
Ans. Several major rivers drain into the Indian Coastal Plains, including the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri on the eastern side, and the Narmada and Tapi on the western side. These rivers play a crucial role in the irrigation of agricultural lands and contribute to the rich biodiversity of the coastal ecosystems. Their deltas are also significant for supporting fisheries and providing fertile soil for agriculture.
4. What role do the islands of India play in the coastal ecosystem?
Ans. The islands of India, such as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep, play a crucial role in maintaining the coastal ecosystem. They provide habitat for diverse flora and fauna, including numerous endemic species. The islands also act as natural barriers against sea erosion, protect coastal areas, and support marine biodiversity. Furthermore, they are important for tourism and cultural heritage, attracting visitors to their unique landscapes and ecosystems.
5. How are the Indian Coastal Plains and islands affected by climate change?
Ans. Climate change poses significant threats to the Indian Coastal Plains and islands, leading to rising sea levels, increased frequency of storms, and changing weather patterns. These changes result in coastal erosion, loss of habitat, and increased salinity in freshwater resources. Additionally, the livelihoods of communities dependent on agriculture and fishing are adversely affected, necessitating adaptive measures for sustainable management and conservation of these vulnerable regions.
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Audio Notes: भारतीय तटीय मैदान और द्वीप समूह Video Lecture | यूपीएससी सीएसई के लिए भूगोल (Geography) - UPSC

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Audio Notes: भारतीय तटीय मैदान और द्वीप समूह Video Lecture | यूपीएससी सीएसई के लिए भूगोल (Geography) - UPSC

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Audio Notes: भारतीय तटीय मैदान और द्वीप समूह Video Lecture | यूपीएससी सीएसई के लिए भूगोल (Geography) - UPSC

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