Agricultural Engineering Biomass Management for Fodder & EnergyThis syllabus aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of biomass resource and management in the field of agricultural engineering. It covers various aspects such as densification processes, bailing and mulching techniques, paddy straw management, processing and uses of straw, and mulching and composting methods.
Introduction to biomass resource and management- Definition and types of biomass resources
- Importance of biomass management in agriculture
- Methods of biomass collection and storage
- Sustainable practices for biomass management
Densification Processes: Extrusion, briquetting and pelleting- Introduction to densification processes
- Extrusion: principles and applications
- Briquetting: techniques and benefits
- Pelleting: advantages and uses in agriculture
- Comparison of different densification processes
Bailing, surface mulch and soil incorporation- Bailing techniques for biomass management
- Surface mulch: types and benefits
- Soil incorporation of biomass materials
- Impact of mulching on soil health and crop productivity
Paddy Straw choppers and spreaders- Role of paddy straw choppers in residue management
- Different types of straw spreaders
- Mechanisms and working principles of straw choppers and spreaders
- Benefits and challenges of using straw choppers and spreaders
Collection of Paddy Straw- Techniques for collecting paddy straw
- Machinery and equipment used for straw collection
- Best practices for efficient collection and transportation
Processing & uses of Straw- Methods for processing straw for various applications
- Utilization of straw as fodder for livestock
- Energy generation from straw: biofuels and biogas production
- Innovative uses of straw in paper and cardboard manufacturing
Mulching & Composting, Paper & Cardboard manufacturing- Benefits of mulching in agriculture
- Different mulching techniques and materials
- Composting methods for efficient biomass decomposition
- Role of biomass in paper and cardboard manufacturing
By covering these topics, this syllabus provides students with a strong foundation in agricultural engineering biomass management. It equips them with the knowledge and skills needed to effectively utilize biomass resources for fodder production, energy generation, and sustainable agricultural practices.
This course is helpful for the following exams: Agricultural Engineering