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All questions of Interpretation of the Topographical Maps for Class 10 Exam

Which of the following features is identified by the grid reference 5930 in the given notes?
  • a)
    Post Office
  • b)
    Confluence of main river and Dior Nadi
  • c)
    Brackish water area
  • d)
    Annual Fair ground
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
According to the solved examples in notes, 5930 marks the confluence.
Confluence = meeting point of two rivers.
Such grid references help in precise identification during map work exams.

Which category does a "dispensary" marked on topo map belong to?
  • a)
    Natural feature
  • b)
    Administrative feature
  • c)
    Religious feature
  • d)
    Recreational feature
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
A dispensary is a human-made service centre.
It falls under administrative and service features on topo maps.
Such features are vital as they indicate population settlements and available facilities.

A siphon marked on a topo map refers to:
  • a)
    A post office
  • b)
    A cross-drainage structure where canal passes below a river
  • c)
    A police station
  • d)
    A railway station
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
A siphon is a structure that lets a canal cross beneath a river or drainage line.
It is represented by a special symbol in topo sheets.
Very important in drainage and irrigation interpretation.

Which of the following is NOT an essential feature of a map?
  • a)
    Title
  • b)
    Conventional Signs
  • c)
    Key/Legend
  • d)
    Colouring for beauty
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
Essentials of a map include Title, Scale, Direction, Grid System, Conventional Signs, Key/Legend.
“Colouring for beauty” is not required—it may help clarity, but it is not essential.

Which type of map is a topographical map?
  • a)
    Large scale map
  • b)
    Small scale map
  • c)
    Sketch map
  • d)
    Weather map
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
Large scale maps cover a small area in detail.
Topo maps belong here because they show minute features like wells, contour lines, post offices, etc.
Small scale maps (e.g., atlases) show large areas with less detail.

National Grid Reference (NGR) is used for:
  • a)
    Measuring contour intervals
  • b)
    Identifying exact locations on a map
  • c)
    Showing north direction
  • d)
    Calculating distance between two towns
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
NGR is an imaginary grid drawn in red on survey maps.
It helps in pinpointing specific features like a police station, post office, or river confluence.
It makes referencing more accurate than just describing in words.

What is a map?
  • a)
    A drawing without scale
  • b)
    A globe showing Earth’s surface
  • c)
    A scaled representation of Earth’s surface or part of it
  • d)
    A sketch of imaginary features
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
A map is always drawn to scale, which makes it accurate.
It shows natural features (hills, rivers) and man-made features (roads, canals).
Unlike a globe, it can focus on a small portion in great detail.

Which grid reference is more precise in locating a feature?
  • a)
    Four-figure reference
  • b)
    Six-figure reference
  • c)
    Both are equally precise
  • d)
    Neither
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
Four-figure reference locates a feature to a square of 1 km².
Six-figure reference pinpoints it to a specific point (100 m precision).
Hence, six-figure is always more accurate.

Topographical maps mainly show:
  • a)
    Political boundaries
  • b)
    Only natural vegetation
  • c)
    Detailed natural and man-made features
  • d)
    Weather conditions
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Kds Coaching answered
Topo maps are large scale maps.
They show hills, valleys, rivers (natural) and roads, railways, settlements (man-made).
Hence, they are very useful for detailed study of a small area.

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