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All questions of Perimeter and Area of Plane Figures for Class 6 Exam

What is the area of a rectangle that is 8 cm long and 3 cm wide?
  • a)
    30 cm²
  • b)
    11 cm²
  • c)
    20 cm²
  • d)
    24 cm²
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Manoj Iyer answered
Understanding the Area of a Rectangle
To find the area of a rectangle, you can use the formula:
Area = Length × Width
This formula allows us to calculate how much space is contained within the rectangle.
Given Dimensions
- Length = 8 cm
- Width = 3 cm
Calculating the Area
Now, plug the given values into the area formula:
- Area = 8 cm × 3 cm
Step-by-Step Calculation
1. Multiply the length by the width:
- 8 cm × 3 cm = 24 cm²
Interpreting the Result
- The area of the rectangle is 24 cm², which means it covers a space of 24 square centimeters.
Conclusion
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option 'D', which states that the area is 24 cm². This demonstrates the importance of understanding the area calculation in geometry, especially for practical applications such as finding space for furniture or land measurement.

What is the formula for calculating the perimeter of a rectangle?
  • a)
    Perimeter = 2 × (length + breadth)
  • b)
    Perimeter = length - breadth
  • c)
    Perimeter = length × breadth
  • d)
    Perimeter = length + breadth
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
The perimeter of a rectangle is calculated using the formula P = 2 × (l + b), where l is the length and b is the breadth. This formula accounts for both pairs of equal sides, providing the total distance around the rectangle.

A shape has a perimeter of 24 cm and consists of two equal sides of 6 cm each. What is the length of the remaining side?
  • a)
    10 cm
  • b)
    6 cm
  • c)
    12 cm
  • d)
    4 cm
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
The total perimeter is the sum of all sides. Since there are two equal sides of 6 cm each, the equation is 6 + 6 + x = 24. Thus, x = 24 - 12 = 12 cm.

If the length of a square is doubled, how does its area change?
  • a)
    It remains the same
  • b)
    It doubles
  • c)
    It quadruples
  • d)
    It triples
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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If the length of a square is doubled, the area increases by a factor of four. This is because area is proportional to the square of the side length; doubling the side length results in (2s)² = 4s².

What unit is used to measure area?
  • a)
    Kilometers (km)
  • b)
    Square meters (m²)
  • c)
    Meters (m)
  • d)
    Centimeters (cm)
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Area is measured in square units such as square meters (m²), square centimeters (cm²), or square kilometers (km²). This indicates the extent of a two-dimensional surface.

Which of the following shapes can have the same perimeter but different areas?
  • a)
    Circle
  • b)
    Square
  • c)
    Rectangle
  • d)
    Triangle
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Different shapes, such as rectangles, can have the same perimeter but different areas because area depends on the dimensions of the shape, whereas perimeter only considers the total boundary length.

How many square centimeters are in 1 square meter?
  • a)
    10,000 cm²
  • b)
    1,000,000 cm²
  • c)
    100 cm²
  • d)
    1000 cm²
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
There are 10,000 square centimeters in 1 square meter because 1 m = 100 cm, so 1 m² = (100 cm) × (100 cm) = 10,000 cm².

How do you calculate the area of a rectangle?
  • a)
    Length + Breadth
  • b)
    (Length + Breadth) × 2
  • c)
    Length × Breadth
  • d)
    Length - Breadth
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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The area of a rectangle is calculated using the formula A = l × b, where l is the length and b is the breadth. This formula gives the total space enclosed within the rectangle.

What is the area of a square with a side length of 4 cm?
  • a)
    16 cm²
  • b)
    20 cm²
  • c)
    12 cm²
  • d)
    8 cm²
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
The area of a square is calculated using the formula A = s², where s is the side length. For a side length of 4 cm, A = 4 × 4 = 16 cm².

If the perimeter of a triangle is 15 cm and its sides are 5 cm, 5 cm, and x cm, what is the value of x?
  • a)
    20 cm
  • b)
    10 cm
  • c)
    15 cm
  • d)
    5 cm
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
For the triangle with sides 5 cm, 5 cm, and x cm, the perimeter is given as 15 cm. Therefore, 5 + 5 + x = 15. Solving for x gives x = 15 - 10 = 5 cm. This indicates that it is an equilateral triangle.

If a rectangle has a length of 10 m and a breadth of 5 m, what is its perimeter?
  • a)
    20 m
  • b)
    30 m
  • c)
    25 m
  • d)
    15 m
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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The perimeter can be calculated using the formula P = 2 × (l + b). Substituting the values gives P = 2 × (10 + 5) = 2 × 15 = 30 m.

For which shape does the formula P = 4 × s apply?
  • a)
    Triangle
  • b)
    Square
  • c)
    Rectangle
  • d)
    Parallelogram
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
The formula P = 4 × s is used to find the perimeter of a square, where s represents the length of one side. This is because all four sides of a square are equal in length.

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