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All questions of Data Handling for Class 6 Exam

In a bar graph, what does the height of a bar represent?
  • a)
    The frequency of the data
  • b)
    The total sum of observations
  • c)
    The color of the bar
  • d)
    The order of categories
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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The height of a bar in a bar graph represents the frequency of the data for that particular category, providing a visual comparison between different categories.

Which measure of central tendency is least affected by outliers?
  • a)
    Mode
  • b)
    Range
  • c)
    Median
  • d)
    Mean
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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The median is least affected by outliers, as it represents the middle value in an ordered data set, allowing it to accurately reflect the central tendency without being skewed by extreme values.

How do bar graphs display data?
  • a)
    Using shading
  • b)
    Using rectangular bars
  • c)
    Using lines
  • d)
    Using circles
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Bar graphs display data using rectangular bars, where the height or length of each bar corresponds to the frequency of the data it represents.

If a data set consists of the numbers 5, 7, 9, 10, and 12, what is the median?
  • a)
    7
  • b)
    8
  • c)
    10
  • d)
    9
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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To find the median, first arrange the data in order, which is already done here. Since there are five numbers (odd), the median is the middle value, which is 9.

What is the purpose of a key in a pictograph?
  • a)
    To confuse the reader
  • b)
    To summarize data
  • c)
    To increase complexity
  • d)
    To provide explanations for symbols
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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The key in a pictograph serves to provide explanations for the symbols used, indicating what each symbol represents in terms of quantity, thus enhancing understanding of the data presented.

Which step is NOT part of constructing a bar graph?
  • a)
    Drawing two perpendicular lines
  • b)
    Choosing a scale
  • c)
    Listing all possible values
  • d)
    Drawing bars of equal width
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Listing all possible values is not a step in constructing a bar graph; instead, the focus is on drawing the axes, choosing a scale, and drawing the bars based on the data.

What is the primary purpose of collecting data?
  • a)
    To gather information systematically
  • b)
    To ignore important details
  • c)
    To create random numbers
  • d)
    To confuse the analysts
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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Collecting data is essential for gathering information systematically to analyze and understand specific patterns or preferences, which can aid in decision-making and planning.

Which of the following is NOT a method for representing data?
  • a)
    Bar graphs
  • b)
    Word problems
  • c)
    Tally marks
  • d)
    Pictographs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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While tally marks, pictographs, and bar graphs are all methods for representing data visually, word problems do not represent data; they are typically used to pose questions involving data.

In tally marks, how is a group of five represented?
  • a)
    |||||
  • b)
    |||||
  • c)
    |/
  • d)
    ||||
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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A group of five in tally marks is represented as ||||, with a crossbar over four vertical lines. This system helps in quick counting and organizing data.

What is the first step in organizing data?
  • a)
    List categories
  • b)
    Draw graphs
  • c)
    Analyze the data
  • d)
    Count the responses
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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The first step in organizing data is to list the categories that will be used for grouping similar responses, which simplifies the counting and analysis process.

What is the central tendency that represents the most frequently occurring value in a data set?
  • a)
    Median
  • b)
    Mode
  • c)
    Mean
  • d)
    Range
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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The mode is the measure of central tendency that identifies the most frequently occurring value in a data set, making it useful for understanding common values.

How is the median defined in a data set?
  • a)
    The average of all values
  • b)
    The highest value
  • c)
    The least value
  • d)
    The middle value in an ordered list
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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The median is defined as the middle value of a data set when it is arranged in ascending or descending order, making it a useful measure of central tendency that is not influenced by extreme values.

What does a pictograph use to represent data?
  • a)
    Numbers
  • b)
    Letters
  • c)
    Graphs
  • d)
    Pictures or symbols
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Get Idea answered
A pictograph uses pictures or symbols to visually represent data, making it easier to understand and compare different categories quickly.

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