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All questions of Electronic Components for Grade 9 Exam

With which group of items could you not build a complete circuit?
  • a)
    Crocodile leads, bulbs, switch, buzzer
  • b)
    Bulbs, crocodile leads, cell
  • c)
    Cell, switch, buzzer, crocodile leads
  • d)
    Wires, bulb, cell
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Yash Sen answered
Understanding Circuit Components
To determine which group of items cannot form a complete circuit, it's essential to know the basic components required for a functioning circuit.
Essential Components of a Circuit:
- Power Source: Such as a battery or cell, which provides the electrical energy.
- Conductors: Typically wires or crocodile leads that connect components.
- Load: This can be a bulb, buzzer, or any device that uses electricity.
- Control Element: A switch that can open or close the circuit.
Analysis of Option A:
- Crocodile Leads: These are conductors and can connect components.
- Bulbs: Serve as a load that lights up when electricity flows.
- Switch: Allows control over the flow of electricity.
- Buzzer: Another type of load that can produce sound.
While this group seems to have all the necessary components, it lacks a power source. Without a cell or battery, the circuit cannot be powered, making it impossible to complete the circuit.
Analysis of Other Options:
- Option B: Contains bulbs, crocodile leads, and a cell. This can form a circuit as it has a power source and a load.
- Option C: Includes a cell, switch, buzzer, and crocodile leads, allowing for a complete circuit with control and a load.
- Option D: Comprises wires, a bulb, and a cell, which can also form a functioning circuit.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is option 'A' because it lacks a power source, making it impossible to create a complete circuit.

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