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All questions of Number Sense (7 and 8 digit numbers) for Class 5 Exam

What is the place value of 5 in 45,23,678?
  • a)
    50,000
  • b)
    5,00,000
  • c)
    5,000
  • d)
    5,00,00,000
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Understanding Place Value
Place value is the value of a digit based on its position in a number. In the number 45,23,678, each digit has a specific place value based on its location.
Breaking Down the Number
- The number 45,23,678 can be separated as follows:
- 4 in the crore place
- 5 in the lakh place
- 2 in the ten thousand place
- 3 in the thousand place
- 6 in the hundred place
- 7 in the ten place
- 8 in the unit place
Identifying the Place Value of 5
- The digit 5 is located in the lakh place:
- This means the value of 5 is 5 times 1,00,000.
Calculating the Value
- Therefore, the place value of 5 in 45,23,678 is:
- 5 x 1,00,000 = 5,00,000
Conclusion
- The correct answer is option 'B' (5,00,000), which represents the place value of the digit 5 in the given number.
Understanding place value is crucial as it helps in comprehending larger numbers and performing arithmetic operations effectively.

Which is the smallest 7-digit number?
  • a)
    1,000,000
  • b)
    999,999
  • c)
    10,00,000
  • d)
    9,99,999
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Muskaan Reddy answered
Understanding 7-Digit Numbers
To identify the smallest 7-digit number, we first need to understand what constitutes a 7-digit number. A 7-digit number has exactly seven digits, ranging from 1 to 9 for the first digit, and 0 to 9 for the remaining six digits.
Definition of a 7-Digit Number
- The first digit cannot be zero.
- The smallest digit it can start with is 1.
Evaluating the Options
Let’s analyze the options provided:
- a) 1,000,000:
- This is a 7-digit number. It starts with 1 and is the first number in the 7-digit range.
- b) 999,999:
- This is a 6-digit number because it only has six digits. So, it cannot be the smallest 7-digit number.
- c) 10,00,000:
- This appears to be a formatting error. In standard notation, it should be written as 1,000,000, which is again the smallest 7-digit number.
- d) 9,99,999:
- This also represents a 6-digit number, as it has only six digits.
Conclusion
Among the options, the correct answer is a) 1,000,000, which is indeed the smallest 7-digit number.
Therefore, the correct choice should be option a, not c. Always remember that the smallest number in any digit category is determined by its leading digits!

How many lakhs are there in 5,00,00,000?
  • a)
    5
  • b)
    50
  • c)
    500
  • d)
    5000
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Rohini Seth answered
1 lakh = 1,00,000. To find number of lakhs in 5,00,00,000:
5,00,00,000 ÷ 1,00,000 = 500 lakhs.

Which of the following numbers is written correctly in the Indian place value system?
  • a)
    12345678
  • b)
    1,23,45,678
  • c)
    12,34,56,78
  • d)
    123,45,678
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Gunjan Lakhani answered
In the Indian system, commas are placed after the first three digits from the right and then every two digits. So the correct form is 1,23,45,678.

Write the numeral for “Seven crore, twelve lakh, fifty-six thousand, three hundred twenty-one”.
  • a)
    7,12,56,321
  • b)
    71,25,6321
  • c)
    7,01,25,6321
  • d)
    70,12,56,321
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Break the words:
Seven crore = 7,00,00,000
Twelve lakh = 12,00,000
Fifty-six thousand = 56,000
Three hundred twenty-one = 321
Adding: 7,00,00,000 + 12,00,000 + 56,000 + 321 = 7,12,56,321.

What is the face value of 9 in 89,76,543?
  • a)
    90,00,000
  • b)
    9,00,000
  • c)
    9
  • d)
    90,000
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Edu Impact answered
Face value is the digit itself, irrespective of its place. The digit is 9, so the face value is 9.

Which number is greater: 5,67,89,234 or 5,76,89,234?
  • a)
    5,67,89,234
  • b)
    5,76,89,234
  • c)
    Both are equal
  • d)
    Cannot say
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Edu Impact answered
Compare digit by digit from the left. Crore digits are same (5), ten lakh digits are different (6 vs 7). Since 7 > 6, 5,76,89,234 is greater.

Which digit is in the lakhs place in 4,56,78,901?
  • a)
    5
  • b)
    6
  • c)
    7
  • d)
    8
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Edu Impact answered
In 4,56,78,901, the lakhs place is the third digit from the left (after crores and ten lakhs). That digit is 6.

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