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All questions of Analogy and Classification for Class 5 Exam

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Firm is related to Flabby in the same way as Piquant is related to
  • a)
    Bland      
  • b)
    Salty      
  • c)
    Pleasant      
  • d)
    Small 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Deepika Tiwari answered
To understand the relationship between the words "Firm" and "Flabby," we need to analyze their meanings.

"Firm" refers to something that is solid, stable, and not easily changed or moved. It can describe the texture of an object or the determination of a person. On the other hand, "Flabby" means lacking firmness or muscle tone, usually referring to a person's body or a soft and loose object.

Using this understanding, we can find the appropriate relationship for the word "Piquant" by examining its meaning. "Piquant" describes something that has a strong, pleasantly sharp or spicy taste. It is often used to describe food that is flavorful and stimulating to the taste buds.

Now, let's analyze the given answer choices:

a) Bland: This option does not have the same relationship as the one between "Firm" and "Flabby." "Bland" means lacking strong flavor or excitement, which is the opposite of "Piquant." Therefore, this option is incorrect.

b) Salty: This option does not have a similar relationship either. "Salty" refers to a taste that is characteristic of salt and is unrelated to the concept of "Piquant."

c) Pleasant: This option does not have a direct relationship with "Piquant." While both words can describe something enjoyable, "Piquant" specifically refers to a strong taste, while "Pleasant" is more general.

d) Small: This option does not have any apparent connection to "Piquant." "Small" refers to size or quantity, which is unrelated to the concept of taste.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Bland. Just as "Firm" refers to something solid and stable, the opposite of which is "Flabby," "Piquant" refers to a strong and flavorful taste, the opposite of which is "Bland."

Resign is related to Politician in the same way as Abdicate is related to
  • a)
    Prince      
  • b)
    King      
  • c)
    Realm      
  • d)
    Throme
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Hrishikesh Chavan answered
B) King

Explanation:
Resigning is a term used when a politician voluntarily gives up their position or office before their term is complete. This can be due to various reasons such as personal reasons, loss of support, or dissatisfaction with the current situation. When a politician resigns, they formally announce their decision and step down from their role.

Similarly, abdicate is a term used when a monarch or ruler voluntarily gives up their position or throne. It is an act of renouncing or relinquishing the power and authority that comes with being a king or queen. This decision is usually made due to reasons such as old age, illness, or pressure from the people or other political forces.

Both resigning and abdicating involve voluntarily giving up a position of power or authority. In the case of a politician, it is the position of political leadership, while in the case of a monarch, it is the position of being the ruler or king.

Therefore, the correct answer is b) King, as abdicate is related to a monarch or ruler in the same way resign is related to a politician.

Direction: Select the related word/ number from the given alternatives.
ADHM : ZWSN :: CFJO : ?
  • a)
    YVRM
  • b)
    WSPK
  • c)
    XWTP
  • d)
    ZXVT
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Akshita Sarkar answered
First letter of first term and first letter of second term is first and last letter of alphabet. Second letter of both term is 4th from start and end, third letter of both term is 8th from start and end and fourth letter of both term is 13th from start and end of alphabet. 
Similarly, CFJO:YVRM
Hence, A is the correct option.

Gardener is related to Trowel in the same way as Seamstress is related to
  • a)
    Saw      
  • b)
    Scissors      
  • c)
    Sneakers      
  • d)
    Crowbar 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Nabanita Bose answered
Relation between Gardener and Trowel
The relationship between "Gardener" and "Trowel" is that of a profession and a tool. A gardener is a person who maintains and cares for gardens, while a trowel is a small handheld tool used by gardeners for digging, spreading, and smoothing soil. The tool is an essential part of a gardener's equipment and is used to perform various tasks in the garden.

Relation between Seamstress and Scissors
Similarly, the relationship between "Seamstress" and "Scissors" is also that of a profession and a tool. A seamstress is a person who sews clothes professionally, while scissors are a cutting tool used by seamstresses to cut fabric, thread, and other materials. Scissors are an indispensable tool for a seamstress and are used to create precise and accurate cuts in the fabric.

Comparison between the two relationships
Both relationships have a common pattern: a profession and a tool. In both cases, the tool is an essential component of the profession, and without it, the tasks associated with the profession would be difficult or impossible to perform. The gardener relies on the trowel to carry out tasks such as planting, weeding, and transplanting, while the seamstress depends on scissors to cut and shape fabric to create garments.

Reason for choosing "Scissors" as the correct answer
Given the analogy between the relationships of "Gardener" and "Trowel" and "Seamstress" and "Scissors," we can deduce that the correct answer is option B - "Scissors." The trowel is a tool used by a gardener, just as the scissors are a tool used by a seamstress. The other options (Saw, Sneakers, and Crowbar) do not have the same profession and tool relationship as the given analogy.

Conclusion
The relationship between "Gardener" and "Trowel" is similar to the relationship between "Seamstress" and "Scissors" as both involve a profession and a tool. The correct answer is option B - "Scissors" because it fits the analogy and exhibits the same relationship as the given example.

Direction: Select the related word/ number from the given alternatives.
ABE : 8 :: KLO : ?
  • a)
    37
  • b)
    39
  • c)
    38
  • d)
    36
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Akshita Sarkar answered
ABE : 8
The positions of A, B and E in English alphabet are1,2 and 5 respectively. By adding these, 1+2+5 = 8 Similarly, the positions of K,L and O in English alphabet are 11, 12 and 15 respectively.
By adding, 11+12+15 = 38 So,38 is the answer. 

Chapter doubts & questions for Analogy and Classification - Math Olympiad for Class 5 2025 is part of Class 5 exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the Class 5 exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for Class 5 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.

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