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All questions of Reported Speech for Class 5 Exam

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. Maria said to me, 'Please save my life.'
  • a)
    Please save her life she said
  • b)
    My life please save she said to me
  • c)
    Maria said to save her life
  • d)
    Maria requested me to save her life
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Anushka Rane answered
Transformation of the sentence from direct to indirect narration:

To transform the given sentence from direct to indirect narration, we need to change the reporting verb, pronouns, and time expressions.

The given sentence is: "Maria said to me, Please save my life."

1. Reporting verb:
- Since the reporting verb is "said," we can change it to "requested" to maintain the meaning of the sentence.

2. Pronouns:
- "me" should be changed to "her" because the sentence is being reported from Maria's point of view.

3. Time expressions:
- There are no time expressions in the given sentence, so we don't need to make any changes.

The transformed sentence in indirect narration is:
"Maria requested me to save her life."

Explanation:

- In indirect narration, we report what someone said without using their exact words.
- We need to change the reporting verb to match the context and the tense of the original sentence.
- Pronouns should be changed according to the perspective of the speaker in the reported speech.
- Time expressions may need to be changed if they are not relevant to the reported speech.

In the given sentence, Maria is asking someone to save her life. When reporting this, we use the reporting verb "requested" to convey the same meaning. Since Maria is talking about herself, the pronoun "me" is changed to "her" in the indirect narration. There are no time expressions in the original sentence, so we don't need to make any changes in that aspect.

Therefore, the correct option is "Maria requested me to save her life."

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Don’t try this at home,' the stuntman told the audience.
  • a)
    The stuntman ordered the audience not to try this at home
  • b)
    The stuntman suggested the audience to not to try at home
  • c)
    The stuntman advised the audience not to try at home
  • d)
    The stuntman suggested the audience do not to try that at home
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

KP Classes answered

To transform the given sentence into indirect narration, we need to change the reporting verb and adjust the pronouns and verb forms accordingly. Let's analyze the options provided:
A: The stuntman ordered the audience not to try this at home.
- This option correctly transforms the sentence into indirect narration. The reporting verb "ordered" is appropriate, and the pronoun and verb forms are adjusted accordingly.
B: The stuntman suggested the audience to not try at home.
- This option is incorrect. The reporting verb "suggested" should be followed by the base form of the verb, without "to."
C: The stuntman advised the audience not to try at home.
- This option correctly transforms the sentence into indirect narration. The reporting verb "advised" is suitable, and the pronoun and verb forms are adjusted accordingly.
D: The stuntman suggested the audience do not try that at home.
- This option is incorrect. The reporting verb "suggested" should be followed by the base form of the verb, without "do."
Therefore, the correct option that shows the transformation of the given sentence into indirect narration is C: The stuntman advised the audience not to try at home.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Don’t make so much noise,' he says.
  • a)
    He asked us not to make so much noise
  • b)
    He asks us not to make so much noise
  • c)
    He will ask us not to make so much noise
  • d)
    He had asked us not to make so much noise
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?


To transform the given sentence from direct to indirect speech, we need to change the verb tense and the pronouns.
Direct Speech: "Don't make so much noise," he says.
Indirect Speech: He asks us not to make so much noise.
Explanation:
- The reporting verb "says" should be changed to "asks" in order to maintain the same tense.
- The pronoun "he" remains the same in both direct and indirect speech.
- The imperative sentence "Don't make so much noise" should be changed to "not to make so much noise" in indirect speech.
Therefore, the correct option is B: He asks us not to make so much noise.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Where have you spent your money?' she asked him.
  • a)
    She said him where he has spent his money
  • b)
    She told him where he was spent his money
  • c)
    She asked him where he had spent his money
  • d)
    She said him where he was spent his money
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?


To transform the given sentence from direct to indirect narration, we need to follow certain rules. In indirect narration, the verb of the reporting verb changes according to the tense of the reported speech. Additionally, pronouns, adverbs of time and place, and tenses also change.
The correct transformation of the given sentence is:
Direct Speech: "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him.
Indirect Speech: She asked him where he had spent his money.
Explanation:
1. The reporting verb "asked" remains the same in the indirect speech.
2. The pronoun "you" changes to "he" in the indirect speech.
3. The adverb of place "where" remains the same in the indirect speech.
4. The verb "have spent" changes to "had spent" in the indirect speech to match the past tense.
Therefore, the correct option is C: She asked him where he had spent his money.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Hello' they said to Jim.
  • a)
    They say hello to Jim
  • b)
    They asked hello to Jim
  • c)
    They wished hello to Jim
  • d)
    They told hello to Jim
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Edu Impact answered
- In indirect narration, greetings like "Hello" are typically converted using verbs such as "greeted" or "wished."
- The given sentence "Hello," they said to Jim is transformed into indirect speech by expressing the action of greeting.
- The words "said" and "asked" do not appropriately convey the meaning of a greeting in indirect narration.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Does she know Rohit Kumar?' he wanted to know.
  • a)
    He wanted to know if she knew Rohit Kumar
  • b)
    He wants to know if she knows Rohit Kumar
  • c)
    He wanted to know that she knew Rohit Kumar
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?


To transform the given sentence into indirect narration, we need to change the question form into a reported or indirect question. The correct transformation of the given sentence is:
"He wanted to know if she knew Rohit Kumar."
Explanation:
To transform a question into indirect narration, we follow certain rules:
1. The question word 'Does' is changed to 'if' or 'whether'.
2. The subject and the verb are inverted in the indirect question.
3. The question mark is replaced with a period.
Applying these rules to the given sentence, the correct option is A:
"He wanted to know if she knew Rohit Kumar."
The other options are incorrect because:
- Option B: "He wants to know if she knows Rohit Kumar" is incorrect as it is in the present tense, while the original sentence is in the past tense.
- Option C: "He wanted to know that she knew Rohit Kumar" is incorrect as it uses the word 'that' instead of 'if' or 'whether' in the indirect question.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: "He wanted to know if she knew Rohit Kumar."

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Are you British or American?'
  • a)
    He asked me whether I was British or American
  • b)
    He asked me was I British or American
  • c)
    British or American, he asked me who am I
  • d)
    He asked me I was British or American
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?


To transform the given sentence from direct narration to indirect narration, we need to change the question into a reported speech format. The correct transformation is:
Direct narration: "Are you British or American?"
Indirect narration: He asked me whether I was British or American.
Explanation:
1. Identify the reporting verb: The reporting verb in this sentence is "asked."
2. Change the tense: The tense of the verb "asked" remains the same (past tense) in indirect speech.
3. Change the pronouns: The pronoun "you" changes to "me" in indirect speech.
4. Change the question into a statement: The question "Are you British or American?" is changed into a statement by using the conjunction "whether."
5. Change the word order: In indirect speech, the word order changes to subject + verb. Therefore, "I was" comes after "whether."
6. No inverted commas: In indirect speech, we do not use inverted commas.
Therefore, the correct transformation is: He asked me whether I was British or American.
Answer: A

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'I never make mistake,' he said.
  • a)
    He told that he would never made a mistake
  • b)
    He said that he will never make a mistake
  • c)
    He asked that he would make a mistake
  • d)
    He said that he never made a mistake
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Edu Impact answered
- The original sentence is in direct speech: "I never make mistake," he said.
- In indirect speech, the pronoun "I" changes to "he", and the verb "make" changes to "made" to reflect past tense.
- The sentence structure changes from direct to indirect by removing quotation marks and using "that".
- Option D correctly transforms the sentence: "He said that he never made a mistake."

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. Imran said to her, 'Obey your seniors.'
  • a)
    Imran said her to obey seniors
  • b)
    Imran advised her to obey her seniors
  • c)
    Seniors should be obeyed he told her
  • d)
    He asked if she obey her seniors
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?


Transformation of the sentence from direct to indirect narration:
When transforming a sentence from direct to indirect narration, we need to make certain changes to the sentence structure and pronouns. In this case, the sentence "Imran said to her, 'Obey your seniors'" can be transformed as follows:
Option B: Imran advised her to obey her seniors
- In indirect narration, the reporting verb "said" is changed to "advised" to convey the meaning of giving advice.
- The pronoun "her" remains unchanged as it represents the same person.
- The pronoun "your" is changed to "her" to maintain the correct reference in indirect narration.
- The word "seniors" remains unchanged as it represents the same group of people.
Therefore, the correct option for transforming the sentence from direct to indirect narration is B - "Imran advised her to obey her seniors."
Transformation of the sentence from indirect to direct narration:
When transforming a sentence from indirect to direct narration, we need to reverse the changes made in the indirect narration. In this case, the sentence "Imran advised her to obey her seniors" can be transformed as follows:
Option B: Imran advised her to obey her seniors
- In direct narration, the reporting verb "advised" is changed to "said" to convey the direct speech.
- The pronoun "her" remains unchanged as it represents the same person.
- The pronoun "her" is changed to "your" to maintain the correct reference in direct narration.
- The word "seniors" remains unchanged as it represents the same group of people.
Therefore, the correct option for transforming the sentence from indirect to direct narration is B - "Imran said to her, 'Obey your seniors.'"
In conclusion, option B is the correct choice for both transforming the sentence from direct to indirect narration and vice versa.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. Peter said to John, 'Why are you so late?'
  • a)
    Peter asked John why he was so late
  • b)
    John asked Peter why he was so late
  • c)
    Peter asked John why was he late
  • d)
    John asked Peter why was he late
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Direct to Indirect Speech:
In direct speech, the exact words of the speaker are quoted. In indirect or reported speech, the words of the speaker are reported in our own words. To transform a sentence from direct to indirect speech, we need to make certain changes.

Step 1: Identify the reporting verb.
In this sentence, the reporting verb is "said".

Step 2: Identify the reporting clause.
In this sentence, the reporting clause is "to John".

Step 3: Identify the question asked.
The question asked is "Why are you so late?"

Step 4: Make changes in the reporting verb and reporting clause.
In the indirect speech, the reporting verb changes according to the mood of the sentence. If the sentence is an interrogative sentence, the reporting verb changes to "asked". The reporting clause changes to "why he was so late".

Therefore, the correct option is option A - Peter asked John why he was so late.

Indirect to Direct Speech:
To transform a sentence from indirect to direct speech, we need to make certain changes.

Step 1: Identify the reporting verb.
In this sentence, the reporting verb is "asked".

Step 2: Identify the reporting clause.
In this sentence, the reporting clause is "to Peter".

Step 3: Identify the question asked.
The question asked is "why he was so late".

Step 4: Make changes in the reporting verb and reporting clause.
In the direct speech, the reporting verb changes according to the mood of the sentence. If the sentence is an interrogative sentence, the reporting verb changes to "said". The reporting clause changes to "Why are you so late?"

Therefore, the correct option is option B - John asked Peter why he was so late.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'I don’t speak Italian,' she said.
  • a)
    She said that he did not speak Italian
  • b)
    She said that she did not speak Italian
  • c)
    She said that he does not speak Italian
  • d)
    She told that I do not speak Italian
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Rahul Kumar answered

To transform the given sentence into indirect narration, we need to change the verb tense and pronouns according to the rules of indirect speech. Let's analyze the options provided and choose the correct one.
Option A: She said that he did not speak Italian.
- This option changes the pronoun "I" to "he", which is incorrect. The correct pronoun should be "she" as it refers to the person speaking.
- Therefore, option A is incorrect.
Option B: She said that she did not speak Italian.
- This option changes the pronoun "I" to "she", which is correct. The pronoun should refer to the person speaking.
- The tense of the verb "speak" is changed to "did not speak" to match the past tense in indirect speech.
- Therefore, option B is the correct transformation of the given sentence into indirect narration.
Option C: She said that he does not speak Italian.
- This option changes the tense of the verb "speak" to "does not speak", which is incorrect. The correct tense in indirect speech is past tense.
- Therefore, option C is incorrect.
Option D: She told that I do not speak Italian.
- This option changes the reporting verb "said" to "told", which is incorrect. The correct reporting verb for this sentence is "said".
- Therefore, option D is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct option that shows the transformation of the given sentence into indirect narration is option B: She said that she did not speak Italian.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'Where is your sister?' she asked me.
  • a)
    She asked me where my sister was
  • b)
    She enquired me where his sister was
  • c)
    She told him where my sister was
  • d)
    She said him where my sister is
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Transformation of Sentence:
The sentence "Where is your sister?" she asked me can be transformed into indirect narration in the following ways:

Option A:
She asked me where my sister was.

- This option correctly transforms the sentence into indirect narration.
- The question mark is replaced with a full stop.
- The word order is changed, and the reported speech is introduced with a reporting verb "asked".
- The pronoun "your" is changed to "my" to match the speaker's perspective.
Option B:
She enquired me where his sister was.

- This option is incorrect because it changes the pronoun "your" to "his" instead of "my".
- The reporting verb "enquired" is not appropriate for this sentence.
Option C:
She told him where my sister was.

- This option is incorrect as it changes the reporting verb "asked" to "told", which changes the meaning of the sentence.
- The pronoun "me" is changed to "him", which is not correct as the question was asked to the speaker.
Option D:
She said him where my sister is.

- This option is incorrect as it uses the reporting verb "said" instead of "asked", which changes the meaning of the sentence.
- The pronoun "me" is changed to "him", which is not correct as the question was asked to the speaker.
- The word order is incorrect, and the verb "is" should be changed to "was" to match the reported speech.
Therefore, the correct transformation of the sentence into indirect narration is option A: She asked me where my sister was.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. She said, 'I shall come in a few minutes.'
  • a)
    She said he will come
  • b)
    She said that she would come in a few minutes
  • c)
    She said I will come
  • d)
    I will come he said
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Rahul Kumar answered

To transform the given sentence into indirect narration, we need to change the tense, pronouns, and some words to make the reported speech more appropriate.
Direct speech: She said, "I shall come in a few minutes."
Indirect speech: She said that she would come in a few minutes.
Explanation:
Step 1: Change the reporting verb
- "Said" becomes "said that"
Step 2: Change the pronouns
- "I" becomes "she"
- "She" remains the same
Step 3: Change the tense
- "Shall" becomes "would"
Step 4: Add reporting words
- In this case, no additional reporting words are needed.
Therefore, the correct transformation of the given sentence into indirect narration is option B: "She said that she would come in a few minutes."

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. He said, 'I like this song.'
  • a)
    He said that he would like this song
  • b)
    He said that he liked that song
  • c)
    He said that he would like that song
  • d)
    He said that he will like this song
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Freak Artworks answered

To transform the given sentence into indirect narration, we need to change the pronouns and verb tenses according to the rules of indirect speech. Let's analyze each option to determine the correct transformation:
A: He said that he would like this song.
- This option changes the pronoun "I" in the reported speech to "he" in the indirect speech, which is correct.
- However, it does not change the verb tense of "like" to the past tense, which is required in indirect speech. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
B: He said that he liked that song.
- This option changes the pronoun "I" in the reported speech to "he" in the indirect speech, which is correct.
- It also changes the verb tense of "like" to the past tense, which is required in indirect speech. Therefore, this option is correct.
C: He said that he would like that song.
- This option changes the pronoun "I" in the reported speech to "he" in the indirect speech, which is correct.
- However, it uses the future modal verb "would" instead of the past tense of "like," which is not appropriate in this context. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
D: He said that he will like this song.
- This option changes the pronoun "I" in the reported speech to "he" in the indirect speech, which is correct.
- However, it uses the present tense "will like" instead of the past tense of "like," which is not appropriate in indirect speech. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
Based on the analysis above, the correct transformation of the given sentence into indirect narration is option B: He said that he liked that song.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. John said, 'It is raining very heavily outside.'
  • a)
    John said it is raining very heavily outside
  • b)
    It is raining very heavily outside John said
  • c)
    John said that it was raining very heavily outside
  • d)
    John said that it rained very heavily outside
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Rohini Seth answered

The correct option that shows the transformation of the given sentence into indirect narration is option C: John said that it was raining very heavily outside.
Here is a detailed explanation of why option C is correct:
Direct Narration: John said, 'It is raining very heavily outside.'
Indirect Narration: John said that it was raining very heavily outside.
Explanation:
1. When transforming a sentence from direct to indirect narration, we need to change the pronouns, tenses, and adverbs of time and place according to the rules of indirect speech.
2. In this case, the pronoun 'it' remains unchanged as it refers to the same thing (rain) in both direct and indirect speech.
3. The reporting verb 'said' changes to 'said that' in indirect speech.
4. The present tense 'is' changes to the past tense 'was' because the reported speech is about a past event.
5. The adverb of place 'outside' remains unchanged in indirect speech.
Therefore, the correct transformation of the sentence into indirect narration is: John said that it was raining very heavily outside.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. 'How old is your mother?' he asked.
  • a)
    He asked how old her mother was
  • b)
    She asked how old his mother was
  • c)
    I asked how old your mother was
  • d)
    She asked how your mother is now
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Dr Manju Sen answered

To convert the given sentence into indirect narration, we need to change the question from direct speech to indirect speech.
The given sentence in direct speech is: "How old is your mother?" he asked.
To convert it into indirect speech, we need to follow these steps:
1. Identify the reporting verb: The reporting verb in this sentence is "asked".
2. Identify the reporting verb tense: The reporting verb tense is past tense because "asked" is in the past form.
3. Change the pronoun: Since the speaker is asking the question to someone else, we need to change the pronoun accordingly. In this case, "your" will be changed to "her".
4. Change the word order: In indirect speech, the word order of the sentence changes. The question word "how" comes before the verb "old" and the subject "mother".
Based on these rules, the correct option that shows the transformation of the sentence into indirect narration is:
A: He asked how old her mother was.

Choose the correct option that shows transfermation of the following sentences in to indirect narration and viceverse.
Q. Where are you going?
  • a)
    She asked where I was going
  • b)
    She asked am I going anywhere
  • c)
    She enquired was I going anywhere
  • d)
    She asked was I going anywhere
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Rahul Kumar answered

Direct Speech: Where are you going?
Conversion into Indirect Speech: She asked where I was going.
Explanation:
To convert a sentence from direct speech to indirect speech, we need to make the following changes:
1. Replace the question mark with a full stop.
2. Use reporting verb (asked, enquired, etc.) to introduce the reported speech.
3. Change the pronouns and verb tense according to the rules of indirect speech.
In this case, the correct conversion is option A: She asked where I was going.
Option Analysis:
A: She asked where I was going - This is the correct conversion of the sentence from direct to indirect speech.
B: She asked am I going anywhere - The pronoun and verb tense are incorrect.
C: She enquired was I going anywhere - The reporting verb "enquired" is not appropriate in this context.
D: She asked was I going anywhere - The pronoun and verb tense are incorrect.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

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