All questions of Logical Reasoning for Class 6 Exam

Correct answer is option C because Carrot is a root  but other three are vegetables that grow on plants.

W ( Option A ) is correct because


• In the first line we added 2 alphabets like : A + (B +C) + then we Find "D". and D + (E + F) + Then we find "G"..


• In the second line we added 4 alphabets like : D + ( E+F+G+H) + then we find "I". and I + ( J + K + L + M) + then we find "N".


• In the third line we added 6 alphabets like : I + ( J + K + L + M + N + O) + Then we find "P". and P + ( Q + R + S + T + U + V) + Then we find "W"..


• That is why (Option A ) W is correct !

In a certain code m stands for divide n stands for subtraction peace stands for X and b stands for plus then the value of 16p 4b 28 and 7 and 8 is

Banana contains vitamin B but the other three are containing vitamin C

To arrange the given words in alphabetical order, we need to consider the order of the letters in each word. We start by comparing the first letter of each word, and if they are the same, we move on to the second letter, and so on, until we find a point of difference.

Let's compare the given words and arrange them in alphabetical order:

1. Temple
2. Temperature
3. Transition
4. Transmit

Comparing the first letter of each word, we find that "T" is present in all the words. So, we move on to the second letter.

Comparing the second letter, we find that "e" comes before "i," "e," and "r." Therefore, "e" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temperature
2. Transmit

Comparing the third letter, we find that "m" comes before "r." Therefore, "m" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temperature
2. Transmit

Comparing the fourth letter, we find that "p" comes before "s." Therefore, "p" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the fifth letter, we find that "l" comes before "s." Therefore, "l" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the sixth letter, we find that "e" comes before "i." Therefore, "e" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the seventh letter, we find that "s" comes before "t." Therefore, "s" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the eighth letter, we find that "s" comes before "i." Therefore, "s" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the ninth letter, we find that "i" comes before "o." Therefore, "i" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the tenth letter, we find that "t" comes before "n." Therefore, "t" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the eleventh letter, we find that "u" comes before "s." Therefore, "u" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the twelfth letter, we find that "r" comes before "i." Therefore, "r" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the thirteenth letter, we find that "e" comes before "t." Therefore, "e" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple
2. Transition

Comparing the fourteenth letter, we find that "d" comes before "i." Therefore, "d" is the next letter to consider.

Now we have two words remaining:
1. Temple

Given information:
- Naresh ranks 5th in the class.
- Vikas is 8th from the last.
- Raju is 6th after Naresh.
- Raju is just in the middle of Naresh and Vikas.

To find:
The number of students in the class.

Solution:
Let's analyze the given information step by step.

Step 1:
Naresh ranks 5th in the class.
- This means that there are 4 students ranked higher than Naresh.

Step 2:
Vikas is 8th from the last.
- This means that there are 7 students ranked lower than Vikas.

Step 3:
Raju is 6th after Naresh.
- This means that there are 5 students ranked between Naresh and Raju.

Step 4:
Raju is just in the middle of Naresh and Vikas.
- This means that the number of students ranked between Naresh and Vikas is equal on both sides of Raju.

Step 5:
To find the total number of students in the class, we need to add the number of students ranked higher than Naresh, the number of students ranked lower than Vikas, and the number of students ranked between Naresh and Vikas.

Number of students ranked higher than Naresh = 4
Number of students ranked lower than Vikas = 7
Number of students ranked between Naresh and Vikas = 5

Total number of students = Number of students ranked higher than Naresh + Number of students ranked lower than Vikas + Number of students ranked between Naresh and Vikas
Total number of students = 4 + 7 + 5
Total number of students = 16

Answer:
There are 16 students in the class.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B) 24.

Given Information:
ZIP = 198
ZAP = 246

Objective:
To determine the code for VIP.

Approach:
To find the code for VIP, we need to identify the pattern or rule that is being followed in the given codes.

Analysis:
Let's analyze the given codes ZIP and ZAP:

- ZIP = 198
- ZAP = 246

From the given codes, we can observe that each letter in the code represents a specific digit.

To determine the code for VIP, we need to find the corresponding digit for each letter V, I, and P.

Solution:
To determine the code for VIP, we can use the following steps:

1. Identify the corresponding digit for each letter:
- From ZIP, we can see that the corresponding digits for Z, I, and P are 1, 9, and 8 respectively.
- From ZAP, we can see that the corresponding digits for Z, A, and P are 2, 4, and 6 respectively.

2. Determine the code for VIP:
- Since the corresponding digits for I and P are the same in both ZIP and ZAP, we can conclude that the letter I represents the digit 9 and the letter P represents the digit 6.
- Therefore, the code for VIP is 996.

Conclusion:
The code for VIP is 996. Hence, the correct answer is option C.

- Evolution
- Extra
- Extreme
- Extraction

To determine which word comes last in alphabetical order, we need to compare the first letters of each word.

1. Evolution starts with the letter "E".
2. Extra also starts with the letter "E".
3. Extreme starts with the letter "E".
4. Extraction starts with the letter "E".

Since all four words start with the letter "E", we need to move on to the second letter to determine the order.

1. Evolution has a second letter "v".
2. Extra has a second letter "x".
3. Extreme has a second letter "x".
4. Extraction has a second letter "x".

Now, we compare the second letters "v", "x", "x", and "x". Since "v" comes before "x" in the alphabet, Evolution comes before Extra, Extreme, and Extraction.

Next, we move on to the third letter to determine the order.

1. Extra has a third letter "t".
2. Extreme has a third letter "t".
3. Extraction has a third letter "t".

Since all three words have the same third letter "t", we move on to the fourth letter.

1. Extra has a fourth letter "r".
2. Extreme has a fourth letter "r".
3. Extraction has a fourth letter "a".

Since "a" comes before "r" in the alphabet, Extraction comes last in the alphabetical order.

Therefore, the word that comes last in alphabetical order is Extraction.

Odd One Out: Lady finger

Explanation:

Similarities among the options:
- All the options are vegetables commonly used in cooking.
- Cabbage, cauliflower, radish, and lady finger are all edible plants.

Differences among the options:
1. Shape and appearance:
- Cabbage: It is a round, leafy vegetable with thick layers of leaves.
- Cauliflower: It is a flower vegetable with a white head (known as curd) consisting of compacted flower buds.
- Radish: It is a root vegetable with a bulbous shape and a sharp, peppery taste.
- Lady finger: It is a long, slender vegetable with a tapered shape and a ridged surface.

2. Plant characteristics and cultivation:
- Cabbage: It belongs to the Brassica family and grows as a compact head of leaves on a short stalk.
- Cauliflower: It is a variety of cabbage that develops a dense head of undeveloped flower buds.
- Radish: It is a root vegetable that belongs to the Brassicaceae family and is grown for its swollen taproot.
- Lady finger: It is a tropical crop that belongs to the mallow family and is grown for its long, slender, green pods.

3. Nutritional value and taste:
- Cabbage: It is a good source of vitamins C and K, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. It has a mild, slightly sweet taste.
- Cauliflower: It is rich in vitamins C and K, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. It has a mild, slightly nutty taste.
- Radish: It is low in calories and high in vitamin C, dietary fiber, and potassium. It has a crunchy texture and a spicy, peppery taste.
- Lady finger: It is a good source of vitamins A and C, dietary fiber, and minerals. It has a mild taste and a slightly slimy texture when cooked.

Conclusion:
Lady finger is the odd one out in this group of vegetables because it has a distinct shape, belongs to a different plant family, and has different nutritional characteristics compared to cabbage, cauliflower, and radish.

2×3=6
6×6=36

4×5=20
20×20=400

6×7=42
42×42=1764

Relationship between Akash and the boy in the blue shirt:
The statement "That boy in the blue shirt is younger of the two brothers of the daughter of my father's wife" can be a bit confusing at first, but breaking it down step by step helps clarify the relationship between Akash and the boy in the blue shirt.

Step 1: Identify the relationships:
- Akash's father's wife: Akash's mother
- Daughter of Akash's mother: Akash's sister
- Two brothers of Akash's sister: Akash's nephews
- Boy in the blue shirt: Younger of the two brothers of Akash's sister

Step 2: Putting it all together:
- The boy in the blue shirt is one of Akash's sister's sons.
- Since the boy in the blue shirt is one of Akash's sister's sons, that makes him Akash's nephew.
Therefore, the boy in the blue shirt is related to Akash as his nephew.

Explanation:

To determine the relationship between Rohit and Suresh, we need to analyze the given information step by step.

1. Suresh's sister is the wife of Ram.
- This means that Suresh's sister is married to Ram.

2. Ram is Rani's brother.
- This means that Ram and Rani are siblings.

3. Ram's father is Madhur.
- This means that Madhur is Ram's father.

4. Sheetal is Ram's grandmother.
- This means that Sheetal is the mother of Ram's father, Madhur.

5. Rema is Sheetal's daughter-in-law.
- This means that Rema is married to Sheetal's son, who is Madhur.

6. Rohit is Rani's brother's son.
- Since Ram is Rani's brother, Rohit is Ram's nephew.

Conclusion:

Based on the given information, Rohit is Suresh's nephew. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Nephew.

The odd one out from the given options is option 'C' - Fir.

Explanation:
Nail, Feather, and Trunk all have a common characteristic that distinguishes them from Fir. Let's analyze each option in detail to understand why Fir is the odd one out.

1. Nail:
- A nail is a small, thin, pointed metal object used to fasten objects together.
- Nails are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and other similar activities.
- Nails are typically made of steel or other metals and have a sharp point at one end for easy insertion.

2. Feather:
- A feather is a lightweight, flat structure that covers the skin of birds and aids in flight.
- Feathers are unique to birds and are essential for their ability to fly.
- Feathers come in various shapes, sizes, and colors, and they play a crucial role in insulation, aerodynamics, and courtship displays.

3. Fir:
- Fir is a type of evergreen tree belonging to the family Pinaceae.
- Fir trees have needle-like leaves, which are usually soft and flat.
- They are known for their conical shape and are commonly used as Christmas trees.
- Fir wood is also used in construction, furniture making, and other applications.

4. Trunk:
- The trunk is the main stem of a tree, which provides support and serves as a conduit for water, nutrients, and sugars.
- Trunks are typically thick, woody, and upright.
- They branch out into smaller branches and foliage, which collectively make up the crown of a tree.

Why is Fir the odd one out?
Fir is the odd one out because it does not share the common characteristic of being man-made or artificial. Nails, feathers, and trunks are all natural objects found in the environment and have specific purposes or functions. Fir, on the other hand, is a type of tree and represents a natural object rather than a human-made item.

Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, the odd one out from the given options is Fir because it does not share the common characteristic of being man-made or artificial, unlike the other options.

Odd One Out: Veil

Explanation:

A veil is the odd one out from the given options because it is different in terms of its purpose and usage compared to the other three options which are headwear.

Cap, Helmet, Hat:
- Cap, helmet, and hat are all types of headwear that are worn on the head for various purposes.
- They provide protection, comfort, and style to the wearer.

Cap:
- A cap is a soft, rounded head covering that typically has a visor or a peak at the front.
- Caps can be made of various materials such as cotton, wool, or synthetic fabrics.
- They are commonly worn as a fashion accessory or for protection from the sun.

Helmet:
- A helmet is a hard protective covering worn on the head to protect the skull and brain.
- Helmets are commonly used in sports like cycling, motorcycling, and contact sports like football.
- They are designed to absorb impact and reduce the risk of head injuries.

Hat:
- A hat is a head covering with a brim or a peak that can be worn for various purposes.
- Hats come in different shapes, sizes, and styles, and they can be made of various materials like straw, felt, or fabric.
- Hats can be worn for fashion, protection from the sun, or to signify a specific role or profession.

Veil:
- A veil is a piece of fabric that is worn to cover the face or head, especially by women, for cultural or religious reasons.
- Veils are commonly worn during ceremonies like weddings or religious rituals.
- Unlike caps, helmets, and hats, veils are not primarily worn for protection, fashion, or comfort on a daily basis.

Therefore, the odd one out from the given options is the veil because it serves a different purpose and is not a type of headwear like the other three options.

Vinod introduces Vishal as the son of the only brother of his father's wife. How is Vinod related to Vishal?

To determine the relationship between Vinod and Vishal, we need to analyze the given information carefully.

Given Information:
- Vinod introduces Vishal as the son of the only brother of his father's wife.

Analysis:
1. Vinod's father's wife refers to Vinod's mother.
2. The only brother of Vinod's mother is Vinod's uncle.
3. Vishal is introduced as the son of Vinod's uncle.
4. Vinod's uncle is Vishal's father.

Explanation:
Based on the given information, we can conclude that Vinod's uncle is Vishal's father. Therefore, Vinod is the cousin of Vishal.

Answer:
Vinod is cousin to Vishal.

Explanation:
Lucknow, Patna, Bhopal, and Jaipur are all state capitals of India. To find another member of this group, we need to identify another state capital.

Analysis:
- Shimla is the capital of Himachal Pradesh.
- Mysore is not a state capital.
- Pune is not a state capital.
- Indore is not a state capital.
Therefore, the correct answer is Shimla as it is another state capital like Lucknow, Patna, Bhopal, and Jaipur.

Identifying Numbers Divisible by 5
To find the numbers from 1 to 100 that are exactly divisible by 5, we need to look for numbers that have a remainder of 0 when divided by 5. These numbers would be 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and so on up to 100.

Arranging in Descending Order
After identifying the numbers divisible by 5, we need to arrange them in descending order. So, the list of numbers divisible by 5 in descending order would be 100, 95, 90, 85, 80, 75, 70, 65, 60, 55, 50, 45, and so on.

Finding the 11th Position from the Bottom
To determine which number comes at the 11th position from the bottom, we count from the bottom of the list we created earlier. The 11th number from the bottom would be 55, which is option B.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which is 55.