All questions of Number System for Class 8 Exam
Understanding Hexadecimal to Binary Conversion
Hexadecimal is a base-16 number system that uses the digits 0-9 and letters A-F. To convert a hexadecimal number into binary, each hexadecimal digit corresponds to a 4-bit binary equivalent.
Steps to Convert FEDCBA98
1. Identify Each Hexadecimal Digit:
- F, E, D, C, B, A, 9, 8
2. Convert Each Digit to Binary:
- F = 1111
- E = 1110
- D = 1101
- C = 1100
- B = 1011
- A = 1010
- 9 = 1001
- 8 = 1000
3. Combine the Binary Values:
- Therefore, FEDCBA98 in binary becomes:
1111 1110 1101 1100 1011 1010 1001 1000
Final Result
The complete binary representation of the hexadecimal number FEDCBA98 is:
- 1111 1110 1101 1100 1011 1010 1001 1000
Choosing the Correct Option
Among the options provided:
- a) 1111 1110 1101 1100 1011 1010 1001 1000
- b) 1110 1111 1100 1101 1011 1010 1001 1000
- c) 1111 1110 1100 1101 1011 1010 1001 1000
- d) 1110 1111 1101 1100 1011 1010 1001 1000
The correct answer is option a) because it accurately reflects the binary conversion of the hexadecimal number FEDCBA98.
Conclusion
The binary equivalent of FEDCBA98 is represented accurately in option a), confirming the conversion process.
Binary 11011101 converts to octal as: 110 -> 6, 111 -> 7, 01 -> 1. So, the octal equivalent is 375.
Binary 1011010 converts to octal as: 1 -> 1, 011 -> 3, 010 -> 2. So, the octal representation is 172.
Hexadecimal 3A7 converts to binary as: 3 -> 0011, A -> 1010, 7 -> 0111. So, the binary representation is 001111100101.
Binary 1010101 converts to decimal as: 1 * 2^6 + 0 * 2^5 + 1 * 2^4 + 0 * 2^3 + 1 * 2^2 + 0 * 2^1 + 1 * 2^0 = 85.
Hexadecimal 2DFA converts to binary as: 2 -> 0010, D -> 1101, F -> 1111, A -> 1010. So, the binary equivalent is 101011110111011.
Decimal 157 converts to binary as: 157 / 2 = 78 remainder 1, 78 / 2 = 39 remainder 0, 39 / 2 = 19 remainder 1, 19 / 2 = 9 remainder 1, 9 / 2 = 4 remainder 1, 4 / 2 = 2 remainder 0, 2 / 2 = 1 remainder 0, 1 / 2 = 0 remainder 1. So, the binary equivalent is 10011101.
Binary 110101101 converts to hexadecimal as: 1101 -> D, 0110 -> 6. So, the hexadecimal representation is 1D6.
Hexadecimal 2F8A converts to octal as: 2 -> 002, F -> 017, 8 -> 010, A -> 012. So, the octal equivalent is 12722.
Hexadecimal ABCD converts to binary as: A -> 1010, B -> 1011, C -> 1100, D -> 1101. So, the binary equivalent is 1010 1011 1100 1101.
Octal 567 converts to hexadecimal as: 5 -> 5, 6 -> 6, 7 -> 7. So, the hexadecimal representation is 2D7.
Octal 7652 converts to decimal as: 7 * 8^3 + 6 * 8^2 + 5 * 8^1 + 2 * 8^0 = 7 * 512 + 6 * 64 + 5 * 8 + 2 = 4028.
Octal 5674 converts to decimal as: 5 * 8^3 + 6 * 8^2 + 7 * 8^1 + 4 * 8^0 = 5 * 512 + 6 * 64 + 7 * 8 + 4 = 2908.
Hexadecimal AB3C converts to binary as: A -> 1010, B -> 1011, 3 -> 0011, C -> 1100. So, the binary equivalent is 1010101100111100.
Octal number 463 is converted to binary as follows: 4 -> 100, 6 -> 110, 3 -> 011. Therefore, the binary representation is 100 110 011.
Binary 101101001 converts to octal as: 101 -> 5, 101 -> 5, 001 -> 1. So, the octal representation is 1341.
Binary 11011010 converts to octal as: 110 -> 6, 110 -> 6, 10 -> 2. So, the octal equivalent is 335.
Decimal 1023 converts to hexadecimal as: 1023 / 16 = 63 remainder 15 (F in hexadecimal), 63 / 16 = 3 remainder 15 (F in hexadecimal). So, the hexadecimal equivalent is 3FF.
Octal 7654 converts to decimal as: 7 * 8^3 + 6 * 8^2 + 5 * 8^1 + 4 * 8^0 = 7 * 512 + 6 * 64 + 5 * 8 + 4 = 4029.
Decimal 1234 converts to hexadecimal as: 1234 / 16 = 77 remainder 2, 77 / 16 = 4 remainder 13 (D in hexadecimal). So, the hexadecimal equivalent is 4D2.