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All questions of Conjunction for Class 1 Exam

The Vaal River is one of the major rivers in South Africa but the runoff is not constant which means that large dams have to be built ____ store water for use.
  • a)
    not with standing
  • b)
    regardless of
  • c)
    so as to
  • d)
    thanks to
  • e)
    with the aim of
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Harsh mehra answered
Understanding the Correct Answer: "So as to"
The context of the sentence provides insight into why option 'c', "so as to," is the correct choice.
Importance of Water Storage
- The Vaal River experiences variable runoff.
- This variability necessitates the construction of large dams.
Purpose of Dams
- Dams are built primarily to manage water supply.
- They help store excess water during periods of high runoff for later use.
Why "So as to"?
- The phrase "so as to" indicates purpose or intention.
- It clearly connects the need for dams to the goal of storing water.
Other Options Explained
- Not withstanding: This phrase means "in spite of" and does not fit the intention of the sentence.
- Regardless of: Similar to "not withstanding," it implies that something happens despite other factors, which is not the focus here.
- Thanks to: This suggests a cause-and-effect relationship, which doesn't appropriately express the intention of building dams.
- With the aim of: This is close in meaning but does not have the same clarity and directness as "so as to."
Conclusion
- "So as to" effectively conveys the purpose behind building large dams on the Vaal River, making it the most suitable choice in this context.
In summary, the phrase "so as to" succinctly defines the action of building dams with the clear intent to store water for future use.

____ vaccination has eliminated naturally occurring polio in North and South America, rare cases continue to occur in developing countries of Africa.
  • a)
    However
  • b)
    Although
  • c)
    As a result of
  • d)
    Hence
  • e)
    Moreover
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Although
- The word "although" is used to introduce a contrast or concession in a sentence, showing that the following information may be unexpected or contrary to what was previously stated.
- In this case, the statement "vaccination has eliminated naturally occurring polio in North and South America" is followed by the contrasting information that "rare cases continue to occur in developing countries of Africa."
- By using "although," the sentence effectively highlights the persistence of polio cases in Africa despite the success of vaccination in North and South America.

Some people believe vaccines overload our immune system, making it less able to react to other diseases ____ meningitis or AIDS, which are now threatening our health.
  • a)
    but for
  • b)
    lest
  • c)
    with the aim of
  • d)
    whereas
  • e)
    such as
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?

Yashina Kapoor answered

The sentence states that some people believe vaccines overload our immune system, making it less able to react to other diseases such as meningitis or AIDS. We need to choose the correct conjunction to connect the two clauses in the sentence.
Let's analyze the options:
A) "but for" - This conjunction is not suitable for the sentence because it does not provide a logical contrast between the two clauses.
B) "lest" - This conjunction expresses a negative purpose and is not appropriate in this context. It does not convey the intended meaning.
C) "with the aim of" - This phrase does not connect the two clauses and does not fit the context of the sentence.
D) "whereas" - This conjunction is used to show a contrast or comparison between two things. It is not appropriate in this context because the second clause does not provide a contrast or comparison to the first clause.
E) "such as" - This conjunction is the most appropriate choice because it introduces examples that support the first clause. It effectively connects the two clauses and maintains the intended meaning of the sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is E) "such as."

The economy in China is booming; ____ many foreign investors are planning to enter China's market.
  • a)
    nonetheless
  • b)
    even if
  • c)
    so as to
  • d)
    in addition to
  • e)
    that's why
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?

Yashina Kapoor answered

The given sentence states that the economy in China is booming and as a result, many foreign investors are planning to enter China's market. The word that best fits the blank is "that's why" as it provides a logical explanation for the cause and effect relationship between China's booming economy and foreign investors' interest in the market.
Explanation:
- The economy in China is booming: This implies that the economy is experiencing rapid growth and expansion.
- Many foreign investors are planning to enter China's market: This indicates that foreign investors are interested in investing in China due to its booming economy.
- "That's why" is the most suitable option to complete the sentence as it provides a logical and causal connection between the two statements.
- It explains that the reason for the interest of foreign investors in China's market is the booming economy.
- The phrase "that's why" is commonly used to explain the cause or reason behind a particular action or event.
In summary, the correct answer is E: "that's why" as it accurately conveys the cause and effect relationship between China's booming economy and the interest of foreign investors in entering the market.

The inhabitants of our village claim that pedestrians have no choice but to risk their lives crossing the dangerous road as there is ____ a pedestrian bridge ____ a crosswalk.
  • a)
    not only / but also
  • b)
    both / and
  • c)
    neither / nor
  • d)
    no sooner / than
  • e)
    hardly / when
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Harsh mehra answered


Explanation:

- Neither / Nor: The correct pair to use in a sentence is "neither / nor" when presenting two negative options or ideas. In this case, the sentence is emphasizing that there is neither a pedestrian bridge nor a crosswalk available for pedestrians to use, highlighting the lack of safe options for crossing the road.

- Using "both / and" would imply that there are two safe options available, which does not align with the situation described in the sentence.

Therefore, the appropriate choice to complete the sentence is option 'C' - "neither / nor." This construction effectively conveys the limited choices available to pedestrians in the village when it comes to crossing the dangerous road.

Due to ____ a lack of production ____ increasing housing prices, Liverpool is now ranked as one of the least affordable cities countrywide.
  • a)
    neither / nor
  • b)
    no sooner / than
  • c)
    scarcely / before
  • d)
    both / and
  • e)
    hardly / when
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Nitin naidu answered
Understanding the Correct Option: 'Both / And'
The sentence presents a cause-and-effect relationship regarding the housing market in Liverpool. Let's break down why "both / and" is the correct choice.
Context of the Sentence
- The sentence suggests that two factors are contributing to the situation in Liverpool:
- A lack of production
- Increasing housing prices
Role of 'Both / And'
- The phrase "both / and" effectively connects the two elements:
- Both A lack of production and increasing housing prices are influencing Liverpool's affordability.
Analysis of Other Options
- Neither / Nor: This would imply that neither of the factors is present, which contradicts the context.
- No Sooner / Than: This construction indicates a sequence of events, which does not fit the simultaneous nature of the issue.
- Scarcely / Before: Similar to the previous option, this implies a timing relationship that does not align with the cause-and-effect context.
- Hardly / When: This too suggests a timing relationship rather than the simultaneous presence of both issues.
Conclusion
- The choice of "both / and" clearly articulates that both the lack of production and the rise in housing prices are significant contributors to Liverpool being one of the least affordable cities. This option aligns perfectly with the intended meaning of the sentence, making it the most appropriate choice.

They like to keep their old houses rather than building the new ones ____ it is very hard and expensive to maintain them.
  • a)
    because
  • b)
    even though
  • c)
    on the contrary
  • d)
    on account of
  • e)
    for example
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Edgy Education answered

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct conjunction that shows the contrast between keeping old houses and the difficulty and expense of maintaining them.
The correct answer is B: even though.
Here is a detailed explanation of why the other options are incorrect:
A: because
- This conjunction shows cause and effect, indicating that they keep their old houses because it is hard and expensive to maintain them. However, this does not convey the contrast between the two ideas.
C: on the contrary
- This phrase is used to introduce a contrasting point or idea. However, in this context, it does not fit well as it is not directly contrasting the two ideas presented.
D: on account of
- This phrase is used to indicate the reason or cause for something. It is similar to "because" and does not convey the contrast between the two ideas.
E: for example
- This phrase is used to provide an example or illustration of something. It is not suitable in this context as it does not introduce a contrasting point or idea.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: even though, which introduces a contrast between keeping old houses and the difficulty and expense of maintaining them.

Mike has been told he will have to pay the fine ____ his high rank in the military.
  • a)
    even if
  • b)
    furthermore
  • c)
    on grounds that
  • d)
    despite
  • e)
    on purpose that
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Yashina Kapoor answered

Given: Mike has been told he will have to pay the fine ____ his high rank in the military.
To fill the blank, we need to choose the appropriate option that conveys the meaning correctly.
Option A: even if
- This option does not fit the context as it implies a condition or possibility, which is not suitable in this scenario.
Option B: furthermore
- This option does not fit the context as it implies adding more information or making an additional point, which is not relevant here.
Option C: on grounds that
- This option does not fit the context as it implies providing a reason or justification, which is not applicable in this situation.
Option D: despite
- This option fits the context correctly. It indicates that Mike will have to pay the fine regardless of his high rank in the military.
Option E: on purpose that
- This option does not fit the context as it implies an intention or deliberate action, which is not appropriate in this context.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: despite.

____ the Oscar Reward, the Cannes Film Festival is the biggest event which takes place in May in the South of France.
  • a)
    Except for
  • b)
    Such as
  • c)
    Lest
  • d)
    Unless
  • e)
    But
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Edgy Education answered

The correct answer is A: Except for
Explanation:
The sentence is stating that the Cannes Film Festival is the biggest event in the South of France, which implies that there is no other event bigger than it. Therefore, the appropriate conjunction to use in this context is "Except for" as it indicates that there is nothing else that can be considered bigger than the Cannes Film Festival.
Let's analyze the other options:
B: Such as - This conjunction is used to provide examples, but it doesn't convey the meaning of exclusivity or comparison.
C: Lest - This conjunction is used to express a negative purpose or intention, but it doesn't fit the context of the sentence as it doesn't indicate a comparison or exclusivity.
D: Unless - This conjunction is used to express a condition or exception, but it doesn't convey the meaning of exclusivity or comparison.
E: But - This conjunction is used to show contrast or contradiction, but it doesn't fit the context of the sentence as it doesn't indicate a comparison or exclusivity.
Therefore, the correct answer is A: Except for as it conveys the meaning of exclusivity and comparison, indicating that there is no event bigger than the Cannes Film Festival.

Continued high-blood pressure is dangerous ____ it can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
  • a)
    however
  • b)
    so that
  • c)
    as
  • d)
    no matter although
  • e)
    for instance
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Edgy Education answered

The correct answer is C: as.

Explanation:

Continued high-blood pressure is dangerous as it can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.

Here, the word "as" is used as a conjunction to show cause and effect. It indicates that the danger of continued high-blood pressure is because it can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.

The other options can be eliminated for the following reasons:


  • Option A: however - This word is used to express contrast or contradiction, which is not suitable in this context.

  • Option B: so that - This phrase is used to indicate a purpose or result, which does not fit the sentence structure.

  • Option D: no matter although - This phrase is redundant and grammatically incorrect.

  • Option E: for instance - This phrase is used to provide an example, which is not necessary in this sentence.


Therefore, the correct answer is C: as.

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