All questions of Punctuation for Class 1 Exam

Understanding the Correct Option
The correct answer to the punctuation of the sentence is option A: "Rama received a fountain pen, Hari a watch." Let's break down why this option is correct compared to the others.
Explanation of Option A
- Use of Comma: The comma in option A effectively separates the two independent clauses. It indicates a pause, making it clear that "Rama received a fountain pen" and "Hari received a watch" are two separate yet related pieces of information.
- Clarity: The structure conveys that both Rama and Hari are receiving items, which maintains clarity without unnecessary complexity.
Analysis of Other Options
- Option B: "Rama received a fountain pen; Hari a watch."
- Issue: The semicolon suggests a stronger separation between the clauses, which is not necessary here.
- Option C: "Rama received a fountain pen; Hari, a watch."
- Issue: While this option is grammatically correct, it unnecessarily complicates the sentence by adding a comma after "Hari," which could confuse the reader about the relationship between the two clauses.
- Option D: "Rama received a fountain pen, Hari, a watch."
- Issue: This option improperly uses commas, creating an incorrect structure that suggests "Hari" is an appositive, which is misleading.
Conclusion
In summary, option A is the best choice as it succinctly and correctly conveys the intended meaning with proper punctuation. Keeping sentences clear and straightforward is essential, especially in early learning contexts.

Correct, option 'B' has the correct punctuation marks. The quotation marks are used correctly to indicate that the minister is speaking, and the comma is used correctly to separate the speaker from the quotation.

(B)/ is lost, it may be (C)/ difficult for the animal to survive. (D)/ No error.

The error is in part (A) of the sentence. It should be "In case of" instead of "In case". The correct sentence would be:

In case of the ability to glide between trees being lost, it may be difficult for the animal to survive.

Explanation:

Correct Punctuation:
- The correct sentence is: "Sarah's studying German, Physics and Chemistry this year."
- This sentence correctly uses an apostrophe to show possession ('Sarah's') and uses a comma to separate the list of subjects.

Explanation of Correct Punctuation:
- The sentence starts with Sarah's name followed by an apostrophe to indicate possession ('Sarah's').
- The verb 'studying' is followed by a list of subjects: German, Physics, and Chemistry.
- A comma is used to separate the items in the list ('German, Physics and Chemistry').
- The sentence ends with 'this year' to provide additional information.

Incorrect Punctuations:
- Option A: "Sarah studying German; Physics and Chemistry this year." - Incorrect use of semicolon, it should be a comma to separate the subjects.
- Option B: "Sarahs studying German, Physics and Chemistry this year." - Missing apostrophe in 'Sarah's'.
- Option C: "Sarahs studying German: Physics and Chemistry this year." - Incorrect use of a colon, it should be a comma to separate the subjects.
- Option D: "Sarahs studying German Physics Chemistry this year." - Missing punctuation to separate the subjects, it should use commas.

Therefore, option B has the correct punctuation as it includes the apostrophe in 'Sarah's' and uses commas to separate the list of subjects.

Understanding the Correct Sentence Structure
In the provided options, the correct choice is option B: "I have bought a rose; it is beautiful." This choice adheres to the rules of English punctuation when connecting two independent clauses.
What is an Independent Clause?
- An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a complete sentence.
- In this case, "I have bought a rose" and "it is beautiful" are both independent clauses.
Why Use a Semicolon?
- A semicolon (;) is used to connect two closely related independent clauses.
- It shows a strong relationship between the two ideas without using a conjunction (like "and" or "but").
Analyzing Other Options
- Option A: "I have bought a rose, it is beautiful."
- This is incorrect because it uses a comma to connect two independent clauses, which is known as a comma splice.
- Option C: "I have bought a rose! It is beautiful."
- While grammatically correct, the exclamation point conveys excitement, which may not be appropriate in this context.
- Option D: "I have bought a rose? It is beautiful."
- This is also incorrect; a question mark is used for interrogative sentences, and the statement is not a question.
Conclusion
Selecting option B is the best choice for conveying the relationship between the two independent clauses effectively and correctly. Using the semicolon enhances clarity and maintains the flow of the sentence.

Explanation:

Correct Sentence:
- The bridge was inaugurated by the C.M.

Analysis:
- The correct sentence is option 'D' because it follows the proper structure for a sentence in English.
- In this sentence, "The bridge was inaugurated by the C.M.", the subject "The bridge" is followed by the verb "was inaugurated" and the object "by the C.M.", which is the correct order in English sentences.
- Additionally, the sentence also uses the correct punctuation marks, such as capitalizing the first letter of the sentence and using a period at the end.