All questions of Reading Skills for Class 6 Exam

Explanation:
The error is in part (b) of the sentence.

The subject of the sentence is "A time slot of fifteen minutes," which is singular. Therefore, the verb should also be singular.

The correct form of the verb "to be" in this sentence is "is," not "are."

Corrected sentence:
A time slot of fifteen minutes is allowed to each speaker.

Understanding the Answer: A
The correct answer is option 'A' because the passage emphasizes a specific characteristic of the English nation during times of crisis.
Key Points from the Passage:
- Unity in Crisis: The passage states that "in moments of supreme crisis, the whole nation can suddenly draw together." This indicates that the English people have the ability to unite and respond collectively when faced with significant challenges.
- Acting on Instinct: While the passage mentions that they act upon a "species of instinct," this is a quality of their collective action rather than an individual characteristic. It highlights their ability to come together rather than just act individually.
- Code of Conduct: The mention of a "code of conduct which is understood almost by everyone" suggests that there is a shared understanding among the English people during crises, further supporting the idea of unity.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
- Option B (Act upon instinct): While they do act on instinct, this option does not encapsulate the collective aspect that option A presents. It's about individual instinct rather than national unity.
- Option C (Understand one another): The passage does mention a shared understanding, but it does not imply complete mutual understanding among all English people, which makes this option less accurate.
- Option D (None of the above): This is incorrect as option A is valid.
Conclusion:
The essence of the passage conveys that during critical times, the English nation exhibits a remarkable ability to unite, which is clearly articulated in option A.

Loss of Colour in Opals

Opals will eventually lose their colour if left alone due to the water trapped inside the silica material. As this water escapes over time, the iridescent nature of opals fades away, resulting in a loss of colour. Therefore, it is essential to handle opals frequently to help them maintain their water content.

Body Oils and Opals

Body oils play a crucial role in maintaining the iridescent colour of opals. When opals are handled, body oils are transmitted to the stones, which helps them retain their water content. This process aids in preserving the beauty and vibrancy of opals.

Care for Opals vs. Other Precious Stones

Opals require different care compared to most precious stones. While other gems may benefit from minimal handling to prevent damage, opals actually benefit from frequent handling to maintain their water content. This unique characteristic sets opals apart from other gemstones when it comes to care and maintenance.

Value of Opal Stones

Opal stones can maintain their value for a significant period, but it is essential to understand that over time, the water content in opals will naturally diminish. As a result, the iridescence and colour of opals may change, potentially affecting their value. Therefore, it is crucial to handle opals carefully and provide the necessary care to prolong their beauty and value.

Central Idea of the Passage
The central idea of the passage revolves around the perspective of individuals who value silence over speech. They believe that silence can convey deeper understanding and connection than spoken words.
Understanding the Correct Answer: Option D
- The silent individuals in the passage hold a belief that speech is a danger. They feel that words can entangle communication and obscure true emotions and thoughts.
- They argue that silence allows for a genuine connection, where thoughts and feelings can be understood without the clutter of language.
- However, their attempt to convince others of the "uselessness of speech" paradoxically requires them to use speech, showcasing a flaw in their belief.
Key Points Supporting Option D
- Misguided Belief: The silent individuals wrongly believe that speech is detrimental to communication.
- Ineffective Communication: They struggle to explain their viewpoint without engaging in the very speech they criticize.
- Contradiction: This contradiction highlights the weakness of their stance, as they rely on the spoken word to express their disdain for it.
Conclusion
Thus, while the passage touches on the value of silence, it ultimately suggests that the silent's belief in the danger of speech is flawed. They cannot effectively communicate their ideas without using the very tool they deem dangerous, making option D the correct choice.

Explanation:

One Sided Direction:
- The phrase "one-sided direction" in the passage refers to the pursuit of the satisfaction that one had been deprived of in youth.
- It implies that the unhappy man, due to lacking a particular satisfaction in his youth, places an excessive emphasis on achieving that particular satisfaction in his adult life.

Deprivation of Normal Satisfaction:
- The passage suggests that the typical unhappy individual is someone who was deprived of a normal satisfaction during their youth.
- This deprivation leads them to overvalue that specific satisfaction above all others.

Undue Emphasis on Achievement:
- As a result of the deprivation experienced in youth, the unhappy person focuses excessively on achieving that particular satisfaction.
- This emphasis on achievement, rather than the activities associated with it, creates a one-sided direction in their life.
In conclusion, the concept of "one-sided direction" in the passage highlights how the pursuit of a satisfaction that was lacking in youth can lead to an imbalanced focus on achieving that satisfaction, ultimately impacting the individual's overall happiness and well-being.