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All questions of Famous Historical Monuments & Art and Architecture for Class 6 Exam
Hawa Mahal is located in which city?
- a)Udaipur
- b)Agra
- c)Jaipur
- d)Bangalore
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Hawa Mahal is located in which city?
a)
Udaipur
b)
Agra
c)
Jaipur
d)
Bangalore
|
Anita Menon answered |
The Hawa Mahal is a palace in the city of Jaipur, India. Built from red and pink sandstone, it is on the edge of the City Palace, Jaipur, and extends to the Zenana, or women's chambers.
National Gallery of Modern art is in ______.- a)New Delhi
- b)Mumbai
- c)Kolkata
- d)Chennai
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
National Gallery of Modern art is in ______.
a)
New Delhi
b)
Mumbai
c)
Kolkata
d)
Chennai
|
|
Anastasia Orlova answered |
The National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA) is in New Delhi, India.
Akbar created _______.- a)Agra Fort
- b)Daulatabad City
- c)Red Fort
- d)Firozabad
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Akbar created _______.
a)
Agra Fort
b)
Daulatabad City
c)
Red Fort
d)
Firozabad
|
Sanskriti Sen answered |
Akbar created Agra Fort
Akbar was a Mughal emperor who ruled India from 1556 to 1605. He was known for his architectural achievements and patronage of the arts. One of his notable creations was the Agra Fort, located in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. This magnificent fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular tourist attraction.
History of Agra Fort
The construction of Agra Fort began in 1565 when Akbar decided to establish his capital in Agra. It was initially built as a military structure to provide security and defense against enemy attacks. Over the years, it was expanded and transformed into a grand palace complex by subsequent Mughal emperors, including Jahangir and Shah Jahan.
Architecture of Agra Fort
Agra Fort showcases a blend of Islamic, Hindu, and Persian architectural styles. It is made of red sandstone and encompasses an area of about 94 acres. The fort is surrounded by a massive wall that is 70 feet high and has several imposing gates. Inside the fort, there are numerous palaces, mosques, gardens, and other structures that reflect the opulence and grandeur of the Mughal era.
Key Features of Agra Fort
- Diwan-i-Am: This is the Hall of Public Audience where the emperor used to address the public and listen to their grievances.
- Diwan-i-Khas: This is the Hall of Private Audience where the emperor held private meetings and discussions with his ministers and courtiers.
- Jahangiri Mahal: This palace was built by Akbar for his wife, Jodha Bai, and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.
- Khas Mahal: This white marble palace was the residence of the emperor and his family.
- Sheesh Mahal: Also known as the Mirror Palace, it has walls adorned with intricate mirror work.
- Musamman Burj: This octagonal tower was the private residence of Shah Jahan and offers a panoramic view of the Taj Mahal.
Importance of Agra Fort
Agra Fort is not only a symbol of the Mughal dynasty's architectural prowess but also a testament to the rich history and culture of India. It played a significant role in the Mughal Empire and witnessed several important events, including the coronation of emperors and the imprisonment of Shah Jahan by his son Aurangzeb. Today, it stands as a reminder of India's glorious past and attracts tourists from around the world.
Akbar was a Mughal emperor who ruled India from 1556 to 1605. He was known for his architectural achievements and patronage of the arts. One of his notable creations was the Agra Fort, located in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, India. This magnificent fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular tourist attraction.
History of Agra Fort
The construction of Agra Fort began in 1565 when Akbar decided to establish his capital in Agra. It was initially built as a military structure to provide security and defense against enemy attacks. Over the years, it was expanded and transformed into a grand palace complex by subsequent Mughal emperors, including Jahangir and Shah Jahan.
Architecture of Agra Fort
Agra Fort showcases a blend of Islamic, Hindu, and Persian architectural styles. It is made of red sandstone and encompasses an area of about 94 acres. The fort is surrounded by a massive wall that is 70 feet high and has several imposing gates. Inside the fort, there are numerous palaces, mosques, gardens, and other structures that reflect the opulence and grandeur of the Mughal era.
Key Features of Agra Fort
- Diwan-i-Am: This is the Hall of Public Audience where the emperor used to address the public and listen to their grievances.
- Diwan-i-Khas: This is the Hall of Private Audience where the emperor held private meetings and discussions with his ministers and courtiers.
- Jahangiri Mahal: This palace was built by Akbar for his wife, Jodha Bai, and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.
- Khas Mahal: This white marble palace was the residence of the emperor and his family.
- Sheesh Mahal: Also known as the Mirror Palace, it has walls adorned with intricate mirror work.
- Musamman Burj: This octagonal tower was the private residence of Shah Jahan and offers a panoramic view of the Taj Mahal.
Importance of Agra Fort
Agra Fort is not only a symbol of the Mughal dynasty's architectural prowess but also a testament to the rich history and culture of India. It played a significant role in the Mughal Empire and witnessed several important events, including the coronation of emperors and the imprisonment of Shah Jahan by his son Aurangzeb. Today, it stands as a reminder of India's glorious past and attracts tourists from around the world.
The world famous ‘Khajuraho’ sculptures are located in- a)Gujarat
- b)Madhya Pradesh
- c)Maharashtra
- d)Odisha
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
The world famous ‘Khajuraho’ sculptures are located in
a)
Gujarat
b)
Madhya Pradesh
c)
Maharashtra
d)
Odisha
|
Sarita Singh answered |
‘Khajuraho’ sculptures are located in Madhya Pradesh.
Notre Dame in Paris is a well known example of _______.- a)house
- b)church
- c)roof
- d)garden
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Notre Dame in Paris is a well known example of _______.
a)
house
b)
church
c)
roof
d)
garden
|
|
Arjun Ghosh answered |
Answer:
Introduction:
Notre Dame is a famous cathedral located in Paris, France. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the city and is known for its beautiful architecture and rich history.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', which is 'church'. Notre Dame is a Catholic church and is considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. The cathedral is renowned for its size, beauty, and historical significance. It was completed in 1345 and has been a place of worship for over 700 years.
Importance:
Notre Dame is an important symbol of French culture and history. It has been the site of many important events over the centuries, including the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte as Emperor of France. The cathedral also played a significant role in the French Revolution, as it was used as a symbol of the power of the church.
Features:
Notre Dame is famous for its unique architectural features, such as its flying buttresses, stained-glass windows, and gargoyles. The cathedral also has a number of important religious artifacts, including the Crown of Thorns, which is said to have been worn by Jesus Christ during his crucifixion.
Conclusion:
Overall, Notre Dame is an important and impressive example of church architecture. It is a testament to the skill and creativity of the builders who constructed it, as well as the enduring power of religion and tradition in French society. Despite the damage suffered in the recent fire, Notre Dame remains a beloved and iconic symbol of Paris and France.
Introduction:
Notre Dame is a famous cathedral located in Paris, France. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the city and is known for its beautiful architecture and rich history.
Explanation:
The correct answer to the question is option 'B', which is 'church'. Notre Dame is a Catholic church and is considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture. The cathedral is renowned for its size, beauty, and historical significance. It was completed in 1345 and has been a place of worship for over 700 years.
Importance:
Notre Dame is an important symbol of French culture and history. It has been the site of many important events over the centuries, including the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte as Emperor of France. The cathedral also played a significant role in the French Revolution, as it was used as a symbol of the power of the church.
Features:
Notre Dame is famous for its unique architectural features, such as its flying buttresses, stained-glass windows, and gargoyles. The cathedral also has a number of important religious artifacts, including the Crown of Thorns, which is said to have been worn by Jesus Christ during his crucifixion.
Conclusion:
Overall, Notre Dame is an important and impressive example of church architecture. It is a testament to the skill and creativity of the builders who constructed it, as well as the enduring power of religion and tradition in French society. Despite the damage suffered in the recent fire, Notre Dame remains a beloved and iconic symbol of Paris and France.
Ikebana is Japanese art of- a)Paper craft
- b)Dress designing
- c)Tree farming
- d)Flower arrangement
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Ikebana is Japanese art of
a)
Paper craft
b)
Dress designing
c)
Tree farming
d)
Flower arrangement
|
|
Mahesh Chavan answered |
What is Ikebana?
Ikebana is the traditional Japanese art of flower arrangement. It goes beyond merely placing flowers together; it reflects the beauty of nature and harmony through careful design and composition.
Historical Background
- Ikebana has roots in Buddhist ceremonial offerings, dating back to the 6th century.
- Over the centuries, it evolved into a distinct art form, emphasizing simplicity and elegance.
Key Principles of Ikebana
- Asymmetry: Unlike Western floral arrangements, Ikebana often employs asymmetrical designs to create dynamic balance.
- Line and Form: The arrangement focuses on the lines and shapes of the materials used, which can include not only flowers but also branches, leaves, and even twigs.
- Space and Minimalism: Empty space is as important as the flowers themselves. This principle highlights the significance of each element in the arrangement.
Materials Used
- Flowers: A variety of flowers can be used, depending on the season and the message one wants to convey.
- Foliage: Leaves and branches play an essential role in providing structure and contrast.
- Containers: The choice of vase or container is crucial, as it can enhance the overall aesthetic of the arrangement.
Conclusion
Ikebana is much more than just flower arrangement; it is a meditative practice that encourages mindfulness and appreciation of nature's beauty. This art form continues to thrive, inspiring many with its elegance and simplicity.
Ikebana is the traditional Japanese art of flower arrangement. It goes beyond merely placing flowers together; it reflects the beauty of nature and harmony through careful design and composition.
Historical Background
- Ikebana has roots in Buddhist ceremonial offerings, dating back to the 6th century.
- Over the centuries, it evolved into a distinct art form, emphasizing simplicity and elegance.
Key Principles of Ikebana
- Asymmetry: Unlike Western floral arrangements, Ikebana often employs asymmetrical designs to create dynamic balance.
- Line and Form: The arrangement focuses on the lines and shapes of the materials used, which can include not only flowers but also branches, leaves, and even twigs.
- Space and Minimalism: Empty space is as important as the flowers themselves. This principle highlights the significance of each element in the arrangement.
Materials Used
- Flowers: A variety of flowers can be used, depending on the season and the message one wants to convey.
- Foliage: Leaves and branches play an essential role in providing structure and contrast.
- Containers: The choice of vase or container is crucial, as it can enhance the overall aesthetic of the arrangement.
Conclusion
Ikebana is much more than just flower arrangement; it is a meditative practice that encourages mindfulness and appreciation of nature's beauty. This art form continues to thrive, inspiring many with its elegance and simplicity.
A monument built to commmorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay was- a)Victoria Terminus
- b)Elephanta Caves
- c)India Gate
- d)Gateway of India
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
A monument built to commmorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay was
a)
Victoria Terminus
b)
Elephanta Caves
c)
India Gate
d)
Gateway of India
|
Aditya Menon answered |
Gateway of India:
The correct answer is option 'D', the Gateway of India.
Introduction:
The Gateway of India is an iconic monument located in Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), Maharashtra, India. It was built as a grand ceremonial entrance to the city, and it holds great historical significance.
Commemorating the visit of King George V and Queen Mary:
The Gateway of India was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay (now Mumbai) in 1911. The British government wanted to build a significant monument to honor the royal couple's visit and to mark the importance of Bombay as a major port city.
Architectural Design:
The monument was designed by the architect George Wittet in the Indo-Saracenic style, which combines elements of Indian, Islamic, and Western architecture. The construction of the Gateway of India started in 1913 and was completed in 1924. It stands at a height of 26 meters (85 feet) and is made of yellow basalt and reinforced concrete.
Symbol of British Raj:
During the British Raj, the Gateway of India served as a symbol of colonial power and authority. It was the first structure that visitors arriving by sea would see, symbolizing the grandeur and dominance of the British Empire.
Historical Significance:
Apart from its connection to the royal visit, the Gateway of India also witnessed significant historical events. It served as the ceremonial entrance for numerous viceroys, governors, and other important personalities during the British era. It was also the departure point for the last British troops leaving India after independence in 1947.
Tourist Attraction:
Today, the Gateway of India is a major tourist attraction in Mumbai. It is visited by thousands of tourists every day who come to admire its architectural beauty, take photographs, and enjoy the stunning views of the Arabian Sea. It has become an iconic landmark and a symbol of Mumbai's rich history and heritage.
In conclusion, the Gateway of India was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay. It stands as a testament to the historical significance of the city and continues to be a prominent symbol of Mumbai's cultural heritage.
The correct answer is option 'D', the Gateway of India.
Introduction:
The Gateway of India is an iconic monument located in Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), Maharashtra, India. It was built as a grand ceremonial entrance to the city, and it holds great historical significance.
Commemorating the visit of King George V and Queen Mary:
The Gateway of India was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay (now Mumbai) in 1911. The British government wanted to build a significant monument to honor the royal couple's visit and to mark the importance of Bombay as a major port city.
Architectural Design:
The monument was designed by the architect George Wittet in the Indo-Saracenic style, which combines elements of Indian, Islamic, and Western architecture. The construction of the Gateway of India started in 1913 and was completed in 1924. It stands at a height of 26 meters (85 feet) and is made of yellow basalt and reinforced concrete.
Symbol of British Raj:
During the British Raj, the Gateway of India served as a symbol of colonial power and authority. It was the first structure that visitors arriving by sea would see, symbolizing the grandeur and dominance of the British Empire.
Historical Significance:
Apart from its connection to the royal visit, the Gateway of India also witnessed significant historical events. It served as the ceremonial entrance for numerous viceroys, governors, and other important personalities during the British era. It was also the departure point for the last British troops leaving India after independence in 1947.
Tourist Attraction:
Today, the Gateway of India is a major tourist attraction in Mumbai. It is visited by thousands of tourists every day who come to admire its architectural beauty, take photographs, and enjoy the stunning views of the Arabian Sea. It has become an iconic landmark and a symbol of Mumbai's rich history and heritage.
In conclusion, the Gateway of India was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay. It stands as a testament to the historical significance of the city and continues to be a prominent symbol of Mumbai's cultural heritage.
Red fort was the main residence of the emperors in Mughal dynasty for nearly 200 years. It was constructed by which Mughal Emperor?- a)Shah Jahan
- b)Sher Shah
- c)Akbar
- d)Jahangir
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Red fort was the main residence of the emperors in Mughal dynasty for nearly 200 years. It was constructed by which Mughal Emperor?
a)
Shah Jahan
b)
Sher Shah
c)
Akbar
d)
Jahangir
|
|
Charvi Pillai answered |
Construction of Red Fort by Akbar
The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, was constructed by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the year 1639. It served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for almost 200 years. Here are some key points about the construction of the Red Fort by Akbar:
Historical Significance
- Akbar, known for his architectural and cultural contributions, commissioned the construction of the Red Fort in Delhi.
- The fort was initially built as a palace for his new capital, Shahjahanabad, which is now known as Old Delhi.
Architectural Features
- The Red Fort is an architectural marvel, showcasing a blend of Persian, Timurid, and Indian architectural styles.
- The fort is made of red sandstone, giving it a distinctive appearance that stands out in the city of Delhi.
Layout and Design
- The Red Fort is a massive structure covering an area of about 254 acres, with walls extending up to 2.5 km in length.
- The fort is designed in a rectangular shape, with several gates and pavilions within its complex.
Symbol of Mughal Power
- The Red Fort served as the main residence and seat of power for the Mughal emperors, symbolizing their grandeur and authority.
- The fort witnessed many important events in Indian history, including the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Legacy
- The Red Fort is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction in Delhi, attracting visitors from around the world.
- It stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage and architectural brilliance of the Mughal era under the reign of Emperor Akbar.
The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, was constructed by the Mughal Emperor Akbar in the year 1639. It served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for almost 200 years. Here are some key points about the construction of the Red Fort by Akbar:
Historical Significance
- Akbar, known for his architectural and cultural contributions, commissioned the construction of the Red Fort in Delhi.
- The fort was initially built as a palace for his new capital, Shahjahanabad, which is now known as Old Delhi.
Architectural Features
- The Red Fort is an architectural marvel, showcasing a blend of Persian, Timurid, and Indian architectural styles.
- The fort is made of red sandstone, giving it a distinctive appearance that stands out in the city of Delhi.
Layout and Design
- The Red Fort is a massive structure covering an area of about 254 acres, with walls extending up to 2.5 km in length.
- The fort is designed in a rectangular shape, with several gates and pavilions within its complex.
Symbol of Mughal Power
- The Red Fort served as the main residence and seat of power for the Mughal emperors, symbolizing their grandeur and authority.
- The fort witnessed many important events in Indian history, including the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Legacy
- The Red Fort is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction in Delhi, attracting visitors from around the world.
- It stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage and architectural brilliance of the Mughal era under the reign of Emperor Akbar.
The big temples of Thanjavur and GangaikondaCholapuram, built by Rajaraja and Rajendra, are architectural and sculptural marvels of rule of ___________.- a)Cholas
- b)Palas
- c)Rashtrakutas
- d)Pandyas
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The big temples of Thanjavur and GangaikondaCholapuram, built by Rajaraja and Rajendra, are architectural and sculptural marvels of rule of ___________.
a)
Cholas
b)
Palas
c)
Rashtrakutas
d)
Pandyas
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
- The big temples of Thanjavur and Gangaikondacholapuram were built by Rajaraja I and Rajendra Chola.
- The Brihadeswara temple at Thanjavur was built about 1000 AD by Chola ruler Rajendra I in honour of Lord Shiva.
- Rajendra Chola laid the foundation of a new city Gangaikondacholapuram.
- The temple at Gangaikondacholapuram is built with elaborate stone sculptures. This is also dedicated to Lord Shiva.
The construction of Qutub Minar was completed during the reign of _______.- a)Alauddin Khalji
- b)Qutbuddin Aibak
- c)Iltutmish
- d)Balban
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
The construction of Qutub Minar was completed during the reign of _______.
a)
Alauddin Khalji
b)
Qutbuddin Aibak
c)
Iltutmish
d)
Balban
|
|
Arjun Ghosh answered |
The Construction of Qutub Minar during the Reign of Iltutmish
The correct answer to the question is option 'C' - Iltutmish. The construction of Qutub Minar, one of the most iconic monuments in India, was indeed completed during the reign of Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Qutub Minar - An Architectural Marvel
Qutub Minar is a magnificent tower located in the Qutub Complex in Delhi, India. It is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts numerous tourists from around the world. This architectural marvel stands at a height of approximately 73 meters (240 feet) and is made of red sandstone and marble.
Qutbuddin Aibak's Contribution
Although Qutub Minar is named after Qutbuddin Aibak, who was the first Sultan of Delhi and laid the foundation of the Qutub Complex, he did not complete the construction of the tower. Qutbuddin Aibak started the construction in the year 1193 CE, but it was left unfinished after his death. The first storey of the tower was completed by him.
The Role of Iltutmish
It was during the reign of Iltutmish, who succeeded Qutbuddin Aibak as the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, that the construction of Qutub Minar was completed. Iltutmish was a patron of art and architecture and played a significant role in the development of Delhi as a cultural and political center.
Features and Architecture
Qutub Minar is known for its unique architectural style, which combines elements of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architecture. The tower is divided into five distinct storeys, each marked by a projecting balcony. The first three storeys are made of red sandstone, while the fourth and fifth storeys are constructed using both red sandstone and marble.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the construction of Qutub Minar was completed during the reign of Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. While Qutbuddin Aibak initiated the construction, it was Iltutmish who oversaw its completion. Qutub Minar stands as a testament to the rich history and architectural brilliance of ancient India.
The correct answer to the question is option 'C' - Iltutmish. The construction of Qutub Minar, one of the most iconic monuments in India, was indeed completed during the reign of Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Qutub Minar - An Architectural Marvel
Qutub Minar is a magnificent tower located in the Qutub Complex in Delhi, India. It is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts numerous tourists from around the world. This architectural marvel stands at a height of approximately 73 meters (240 feet) and is made of red sandstone and marble.
Qutbuddin Aibak's Contribution
Although Qutub Minar is named after Qutbuddin Aibak, who was the first Sultan of Delhi and laid the foundation of the Qutub Complex, he did not complete the construction of the tower. Qutbuddin Aibak started the construction in the year 1193 CE, but it was left unfinished after his death. The first storey of the tower was completed by him.
The Role of Iltutmish
It was during the reign of Iltutmish, who succeeded Qutbuddin Aibak as the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, that the construction of Qutub Minar was completed. Iltutmish was a patron of art and architecture and played a significant role in the development of Delhi as a cultural and political center.
Features and Architecture
Qutub Minar is known for its unique architectural style, which combines elements of Persian, Islamic, and Indian architecture. The tower is divided into five distinct storeys, each marked by a projecting balcony. The first three storeys are made of red sandstone, while the fourth and fifth storeys are constructed using both red sandstone and marble.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the construction of Qutub Minar was completed during the reign of Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. While Qutbuddin Aibak initiated the construction, it was Iltutmish who oversaw its completion. Qutub Minar stands as a testament to the rich history and architectural brilliance of ancient India.
The Chikankari is a traditional Indian embroidery style believed to have been introduced by Nur Jahan, the wife of Mughal emperor Jahangir. Which city is this craft associated with?- a)Lucknow
- b)Kohlapur
- c)Jaipur
- d)Thanjavur
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The Chikankari is a traditional Indian embroidery style believed to have been introduced by Nur Jahan, the wife of Mughal emperor Jahangir. Which city is this craft associated with?
a)
Lucknow
b)
Kohlapur
c)
Jaipur
d)
Thanjavur
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Victoria Memorial was built in memory of a British monarch.
Ellora in Aurangabad (Maharashtra) is famous for ancient caves representing Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism. Of these, the largest number pertains to ___________.- a)Hinduism
- b)Jainism
- c)Zoroastrianism
- d)Buddhism
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Ellora in Aurangabad (Maharashtra) is famous for ancient caves representing Buddhism, Hinduism and Jainism. Of these, the largest number pertains to ___________.
a)
Hinduism
b)
Jainism
c)
Zoroastrianism
d)
Buddhism
|
|
Amar Singh answered |
Ellora Caves in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. The caves represent three different religions, namely Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. However, the largest number of caves in Ellora pertains to Hinduism.
Hinduism in Ellora Caves
The Hindu caves in Ellora represent the religious and cultural heritage of India. There are a total of 34 caves in Ellora, out of which 17 cave temples are dedicated to Hinduism. These caves were built between the 6th and 8th centuries AD, during the reign of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.
The Hindu caves in Ellora are divided into three groups based on their location. The first group of caves, known as the Brahmanical group, consists of caves 13 to 29. These caves are dedicated to Lord Shiva and his family, Lord Vishnu and his incarnations, and other deities.
The second group of caves, known as the Jain group, consists of caves 30 to 34. These caves were built by the Rashtrakutas and the Yadavas and are dedicated to Jainism.
The third group of caves, known as the Buddhist group, consists of caves 1 to 12. These caves were built between the 6th and 7th centuries AD and are dedicated to Buddhism.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Ellora Caves in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, is famous for ancient caves representing three different religions, namely Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. However, the largest number of caves in Ellora pertains to Hinduism. The Hindu caves in Ellora represent the religious and cultural heritage of India and are a must-visit for anyone interested in history and culture.
Hinduism in Ellora Caves
The Hindu caves in Ellora represent the religious and cultural heritage of India. There are a total of 34 caves in Ellora, out of which 17 cave temples are dedicated to Hinduism. These caves were built between the 6th and 8th centuries AD, during the reign of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.
The Hindu caves in Ellora are divided into three groups based on their location. The first group of caves, known as the Brahmanical group, consists of caves 13 to 29. These caves are dedicated to Lord Shiva and his family, Lord Vishnu and his incarnations, and other deities.
The second group of caves, known as the Jain group, consists of caves 30 to 34. These caves were built by the Rashtrakutas and the Yadavas and are dedicated to Jainism.
The third group of caves, known as the Buddhist group, consists of caves 1 to 12. These caves were built between the 6th and 7th centuries AD and are dedicated to Buddhism.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Ellora Caves in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, is famous for ancient caves representing three different religions, namely Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. However, the largest number of caves in Ellora pertains to Hinduism. The Hindu caves in Ellora represent the religious and cultural heritage of India and are a must-visit for anyone interested in history and culture.
Name the monuments which was built by Mughal emperor Akbar?- a)Red Fort
- b)Charminar
- c)Qutub Minar
- d)Fatehpur Sikri
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Name the monuments which was built by Mughal emperor Akbar?
a)
Red Fort
b)
Charminar
c)
Qutub Minar
d)
Fatehpur Sikri
|
|
Tanishq Mehra answered |
Monuments built by Mughal Emperor Akbar:
Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, was known for his architectural legacy. One of the most famous monuments built by Akbar is:
Fatehpur Sikri:
- Fatehpur Sikri was constructed by Akbar in the 16th century as his capital but was abandoned shortly after due to water shortage.
- It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcases a unique blend of Islamic, Hindu, and Jain architectural styles.
These are the main monuments built by Mughal Emperor Akbar.
Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, was known for his architectural legacy. One of the most famous monuments built by Akbar is:
Fatehpur Sikri:
- Fatehpur Sikri was constructed by Akbar in the 16th century as his capital but was abandoned shortly after due to water shortage.
- It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcases a unique blend of Islamic, Hindu, and Jain architectural styles.
These are the main monuments built by Mughal Emperor Akbar.
The fort built in the 15th century by Raja Mansingh at Gwalior. It was constructed out of sandstone on a basalt hill. Name the fort.- a)Red Fort
- b)Golconda Fort
- c)Agra Fort
- d)Gwalior Fort
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The fort built in the 15th century by Raja Mansingh at Gwalior. It was constructed out of sandstone on a basalt hill. Name the fort.
a)
Red Fort
b)
Golconda Fort
c)
Agra Fort
d)
Gwalior Fort
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Man Singh Palace, built by Raja Mansingh between 1486 and 1517 inside the complex of Gwalior Fort. A splendid display of Hindu architecture, the palace has 2 open courtyards bordered by apartments on two floors.
Which world heritage monument has been acclaimed as the “Necropolis of the Mughal dynasty”?- a)Mahabodhi Temple, Complex
- b)Red Fort, Complex
- c)Humayun’s Tomb
- d)Qutub Minar
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which world heritage monument has been acclaimed as the “Necropolis of the Mughal dynasty”?
a)
Mahabodhi Temple, Complex
b)
Red Fort, Complex
c)
Humayun’s Tomb
d)
Qutub Minar
|
Lekshmi Sen answered |
Taj Mahal is acclaimed as the "epitome of love" and is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
Name the city where Amba Vilas Palace, one of the most popular attractions and a historical palace is situated?- a)Mumbai
- b)Jaipur
- c)Mysore
- d)Agra
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Name the city where Amba Vilas Palace, one of the most popular attractions and a historical palace is situated?
a)
Mumbai
b)
Jaipur
c)
Mysore
d)
Agra
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Mysore Palace, also known as Amba Vilas Palace, is a historical palace and a royal residence (house). It is located in Mysore, Karnataka.
Which British architect was choosen as lead architect for designing of New Delhi?- a)Edwin Lutyens
- b)Laurie Baker
- c)Charles Correa
- d)Le-Corbuiser
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which British architect was choosen as lead architect for designing of New Delhi?
a)
Edwin Lutyens
b)
Laurie Baker
c)
Charles Correa
d)
Le-Corbuiser
|
|
Charvi Pillai answered |
Edwin Lutyens
Edwin Lutyens was chosen as the lead architect for designing New Delhi, the capital city of India, during the British rule. Lutyens, along with Herbert Baker, was responsible for the overall planning and construction of New Delhi.
Architectural Style
Lutyens was known for his monumental and classical architectural style, which was heavily influenced by the neoclassical movement. His designs often featured grandiose structures, symmetrical layouts, and intricate detailing.
Collaboration with Herbert Baker
Lutyens collaborated with Herbert Baker, another renowned architect, to design and build New Delhi. The two architects worked together to create a cohesive plan for the city, combining their distinct styles to achieve a unique and harmonious aesthetic.
Key Buildings in New Delhi
Some of the key buildings designed by Lutyens in New Delhi include the Viceroy's House (now known as the Rashtrapati Bhavan), India Gate, and various government buildings such as the Secretariat and Parliament House. These structures are iconic landmarks that define the architectural landscape of the city.
Lutyens' Legacy
The architectural legacy of Edwin Lutyens in New Delhi continues to be celebrated and revered to this day. His designs have stood the test of time and remain integral to the identity of the city, showcasing his talent and vision as a master architect.
Edwin Lutyens was chosen as the lead architect for designing New Delhi, the capital city of India, during the British rule. Lutyens, along with Herbert Baker, was responsible for the overall planning and construction of New Delhi.
Architectural Style
Lutyens was known for his monumental and classical architectural style, which was heavily influenced by the neoclassical movement. His designs often featured grandiose structures, symmetrical layouts, and intricate detailing.
Collaboration with Herbert Baker
Lutyens collaborated with Herbert Baker, another renowned architect, to design and build New Delhi. The two architects worked together to create a cohesive plan for the city, combining their distinct styles to achieve a unique and harmonious aesthetic.
Key Buildings in New Delhi
Some of the key buildings designed by Lutyens in New Delhi include the Viceroy's House (now known as the Rashtrapati Bhavan), India Gate, and various government buildings such as the Secretariat and Parliament House. These structures are iconic landmarks that define the architectural landscape of the city.
Lutyens' Legacy
The architectural legacy of Edwin Lutyens in New Delhi continues to be celebrated and revered to this day. His designs have stood the test of time and remain integral to the identity of the city, showcasing his talent and vision as a master architect.
The surface of the Qutab Minar is- a)Triangular
- b)Rectangular
- c)Circular
- d)Curved and angular
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The surface of the Qutab Minar is
a)
Triangular
b)
Rectangular
c)
Circular
d)
Curved and angular
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The surface of the Qutub Minar is curved and angular.
Which monument was built in memory of a British monarch?- a)King Richard Memorial
- b)Prince of Wales Memorial
- c)King George Memorial
- d)Victoria Memorial
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which monument was built in memory of a British monarch?
a)
King Richard Memorial
b)
Prince of Wales Memorial
c)
King George Memorial
d)
Victoria Memorial
|
|
Alok Chavan answered |
The correct answer is option 'D', Victoria Memorial.
- The Victoria Memorial is a grand monument located in Kolkata, India. It was built in memory of Queen Victoria, who was the British monarch during the British Raj in India.
- The construction of the Victoria Memorial began in 1906 and was completed in 1921. It was designed by the architect Sir William Emerson, who drew inspiration from the Indo-Saracenic style of architecture. The monument is made of white marble and stands on a 64-acre site in the Maidan area of Kolkata.
- The Victoria Memorial is a symbol of the British colonial era in India and serves as a tribute to Queen Victoria's reign. It was commissioned by the then Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon, as a way to commemorate the Queen's death in 1901 and her role in the development of India.
- The memorial consists of a central dome, which is surrounded by several smaller domes, and is adorned with beautiful sculptures and intricate carvings. The monument houses a museum that showcases various exhibits related to the history and culture of India during the British Raj.
- The Victoria Memorial has become a popular tourist attraction and a significant landmark in Kolkata. It is surrounded by lush gardens and a large water body, adding to its aesthetic appeal. The monument's grandeur and architectural beauty make it an iconic symbol of the city.
- Today, the Victoria Memorial stands as a reminder of the colonial past and serves as a historical and cultural hub. It attracts visitors from around the world who come to admire its architectural splendor and learn about India's colonial history.
In conclusion, the Victoria Memorial was built in memory of Queen Victoria, a British monarch, and stands as a testament to the British colonial era in India.
- The Victoria Memorial is a grand monument located in Kolkata, India. It was built in memory of Queen Victoria, who was the British monarch during the British Raj in India.
- The construction of the Victoria Memorial began in 1906 and was completed in 1921. It was designed by the architect Sir William Emerson, who drew inspiration from the Indo-Saracenic style of architecture. The monument is made of white marble and stands on a 64-acre site in the Maidan area of Kolkata.
- The Victoria Memorial is a symbol of the British colonial era in India and serves as a tribute to Queen Victoria's reign. It was commissioned by the then Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon, as a way to commemorate the Queen's death in 1901 and her role in the development of India.
- The memorial consists of a central dome, which is surrounded by several smaller domes, and is adorned with beautiful sculptures and intricate carvings. The monument houses a museum that showcases various exhibits related to the history and culture of India during the British Raj.
- The Victoria Memorial has become a popular tourist attraction and a significant landmark in Kolkata. It is surrounded by lush gardens and a large water body, adding to its aesthetic appeal. The monument's grandeur and architectural beauty make it an iconic symbol of the city.
- Today, the Victoria Memorial stands as a reminder of the colonial past and serves as a historical and cultural hub. It attracts visitors from around the world who come to admire its architectural splendor and learn about India's colonial history.
In conclusion, the Victoria Memorial was built in memory of Queen Victoria, a British monarch, and stands as a testament to the British colonial era in India.
The first floor of Qutb Minar was constructed by ____ around 1199.- a)Qutbuddin Aibak
- b)Humayun
- c)Ibrahim Lodhi
- d)Muhammad Tughluq
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The first floor of Qutb Minar was constructed by ____ around 1199.
a)
Qutbuddin Aibak
b)
Humayun
c)
Ibrahim Lodhi
d)
Muhammad Tughluq
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The first floor of Qutb Minar was constructed by Qutubuddin Aibak.
Bibi ka Maqbara in Maharashtra is located in _____.- a)Aurangabad
- b)Akola
- c)Nagpur
- d)Pune
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Bibi ka Maqbara in Maharashtra is located in _____.
a)
Aurangabad
b)
Akola
c)
Nagpur
d)
Pune
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Bibi Ka Maqbara is a tomb located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India. It was built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb’s son, Azam Shahin in the memory of his mother.
Which temple dedicated to the Sun-God is shaped like a chariot?- a)Sun temple, Konark
- b)Lotus temple, New Delhi
- c)Surya Pahar temple, Assam
- d)Jagannath temple, Puri
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which temple dedicated to the Sun-God is shaped like a chariot?
a)
Sun temple, Konark
b)
Lotus temple, New Delhi
c)
Surya Pahar temple, Assam
d)
Jagannath temple, Puri
|
|
Maya Deshpande answered |
Sun Temple, Konark
The Sun Temple in Konark, Odisha, is shaped like a chariot dedicated to the Sun-God, Surya. This temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate carvings.
Architecture
- The temple is designed in the form of a colossal chariot with 24 wheels, pulled by seven horses.
- The wheels of the chariot are symbolic of the hours in a day and the horses represent the days of the week.
- The temple complex is adorned with intricate sculptures and carvings depicting various scenes from Hindu mythology.
Importance
- The Sun Temple in Konark is considered one of the most important pilgrimage sites for followers of the Sun God.
- It is also a significant historical and architectural marvel, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of India.
Tourism
- The Sun Temple attracts tourists from all over the world who come to admire its beauty and learn about its historical significance.
- Visitors can explore the temple complex, marvel at the intricate carvings, and learn about the ancient craftsmanship that went into building this architectural wonder.
In conclusion, the Sun Temple in Konark, shaped like a chariot dedicated to the Sun-God, is a must-visit destination for those interested in history, culture, and architecture.
The Sun Temple in Konark, Odisha, is shaped like a chariot dedicated to the Sun-God, Surya. This temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its stunning architecture and intricate carvings.
Architecture
- The temple is designed in the form of a colossal chariot with 24 wheels, pulled by seven horses.
- The wheels of the chariot are symbolic of the hours in a day and the horses represent the days of the week.
- The temple complex is adorned with intricate sculptures and carvings depicting various scenes from Hindu mythology.
Importance
- The Sun Temple in Konark is considered one of the most important pilgrimage sites for followers of the Sun God.
- It is also a significant historical and architectural marvel, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of India.
Tourism
- The Sun Temple attracts tourists from all over the world who come to admire its beauty and learn about its historical significance.
- Visitors can explore the temple complex, marvel at the intricate carvings, and learn about the ancient craftsmanship that went into building this architectural wonder.
In conclusion, the Sun Temple in Konark, shaped like a chariot dedicated to the Sun-God, is a must-visit destination for those interested in history, culture, and architecture.
It is a type of beautiful metal embroidery once used to emblish the attire of the kings and the royals of India. Its work involves making elaborate design using gold and silver thread. Initially it was done with pure silver wires and real gold leaves. Which type of embroidery is this?- a)Phulkari
- b)Meenakari
- c)Zardozi
- d)Toda
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
It is a type of beautiful metal embroidery once used to emblish the attire of the kings and the royals of India. Its work involves making elaborate design using gold and silver thread. Initially it was done with pure silver wires and real gold leaves. Which type of embroidery is this?
a)
Phulkari
b)
Meenakari
c)
Zardozi
d)
Toda
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The type of embroidery is zardozi.
‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?- a)Uttar Pradesh
- b)Rajasthan
- c)Madhya Pradesh
- d)Bihar
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
‘Madhubani’, a style of folk paintings, is popular in which of the following states in India?
a)
Uttar Pradesh
b)
Rajasthan
c)
Madhya Pradesh
d)
Bihar
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Madhubani, a style of folk painting, is popular in the state of Bihar. Madhubani is named after one of the districts of Bihar. Painting is done with fingers, twigs, brushes, nib-pens, and matchsticks, using natural dyes and pigments, and is characterized by eye-catching geometrical patterns.
“Alai Darwaja” is a gateway to which monument?- a)Humayun’s Tomb
- b)Jama Masjid
- c)Safdarjung’s Tomb
- d)Qutub Minar
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
“Alai Darwaja” is a gateway to which monument?
a)
Humayun’s Tomb
b)
Jama Masjid
c)
Safdarjung’s Tomb
d)
Qutub Minar
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Alai Darwaja is a gateway to Qutab Minar.
Famous for the monumental architecture of Pallavas in Tamil Nadu.- a)Mahabalipuram
- b)Nagercoil
- c)Nilgiris
- d)Ponpadirkootam
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Famous for the monumental architecture of Pallavas in Tamil Nadu.
a)
Mahabalipuram
b)
Nagercoil
c)
Nilgiris
d)
Ponpadirkootam
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
- The Pallavas patronized learning art and temple building both cave temples and structural temples including monolithic rathas and stone carvings of mythological scenes in Mahabalipuram.
- The Pallavas who laid the foundation of this style were responsible for two of its forms, the rock-cut and the structural.
Ibadat Khana, during the reign of Akbar is a famous structure in- a)Agra Fort
- b)Fatepur Sikri
- c)Sikandarabad
- d)Delhi
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Ibadat Khana, during the reign of Akbar is a famous structure in
a)
Agra Fort
b)
Fatepur Sikri
c)
Sikandarabad
d)
Delhi
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
The Ibādat Khāna was a meeting house built in 1575 CE by the Mughal Emperor Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri to gather spiritual leaders of different religious grounds so as to conduct a discussion on the teachings of the respective religious leaders.
Ajanta-Ellora caves are situated near- a)Ajmer
- b)Jaipur
- c)Patna
- d)Aurangabad
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Ajanta-Ellora caves are situated near
a)
Ajmer
b)
Jaipur
c)
Patna
d)
Aurangabad
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Ajanta-Ellora caves are situated near Aurangabad.
These art forms are generally drawn on walls, ceilings and floors of village houses. This is a tribal art form developed by Gond tribes of Central India.- a)Kalamkari painting
- b)Warli painting
- c)Madhubani painting
- d)Gond Art
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
These art forms are generally drawn on walls, ceilings and floors of village houses. This is a tribal art form developed by Gond tribes of Central India.
a)
Kalamkari painting
b)
Warli painting
c)
Madhubani painting
d)
Gond Art
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Gond paintings are a form of painting from folk and tribal art that is practiced by one of the largest tribes in India with whom it shares its name. Gond comes from the Dravidian expression, Kond which means 'the green mountain'.
The world famous monument located in the city of Dubai, at nearly 830 metres, it is the tallest structure in the world. It was built in six years. Name the monument.- a)Burj Khalifa
- b)Statue of Liberty
- c)Qutub Minar
- d)Eiffel Tower
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The world famous monument located in the city of Dubai, at nearly 830 metres, it is the tallest structure in the world. It was built in six years. Name the monument.
a)
Burj Khalifa
b)
Statue of Liberty
c)
Qutub Minar
d)
Eiffel Tower
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
At over 828 metres (2,716.5 feet) and more than 160 stories, Burj Khalifa holds the following records: Tallest building in the world. Tallest free-standing structure in the world.
Some of the famous places are given in the grid. These places are associated with some fascinating architectural marvels around the world. The place of which of the following monuments is not given in the grid?
- a)Tower bridge
- b)Matrimandir
- c)Akshardham temple
- d)Parthenon
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Some of the famous places are given in the grid. These places are associated with some fascinating architectural marvels around the world. The place of which of the following monuments is not given in the grid?
a)
Tower bridge
b)
Matrimandir
c)
Akshardham temple
d)
Parthenon
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
- Tower Bridge is one of London's famous bridges known for its Victorian Gothic style.
- The Akshardham Temple located in New Delhi is a traditionally-styled complex vibrant with devotional traditions and ancient architecture echoed in its art and architecture.
- The ancient structure of Parthenon located in Athens is a double Doric temple famous for its unique and innovative architectural features using marbles.
It is the most significant reference point of ancient Greek culture, as well as the symbol of the city Athens as it represents the apogee of artistic development in the 5th century BC. Identify the monument.
- a)Kerameikos
- b)The Acropolis
- c)The Pnyx
- d)Ancient Agora
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
It is the most significant reference point of ancient Greek culture, as well as the symbol of the city Athens as it represents the apogee of artistic development in the 5th century BC. Identify the monument.
a)
Kerameikos
b)
The Acropolis
c)
The Pnyx
d)
Ancient Agora
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
The Acropolis of Athens is an ancient citadel located on a rocky outcrop above the city of Athens and contains the remains of several ancient buildings of great architectural and historic significance, the most famous being the Parthenon. It represents the apogee of artistic development in the 5th Century BC.
On which indian city Tower of Silence is located?- a)Mumbai
- b)Bijapur
- c)Madurai
- d)Bhopal
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
On which indian city Tower of Silence is located?
a)
Mumbai
b)
Bijapur
c)
Madurai
d)
Bhopal
|
|
Varun Kapoor answered |
Tower of Silence in Mumbai – Mumbai, India - Atlas Obscura.
Match column- I with column-II and select the correct answer using the code given below.
- a)(A-p), (B-q), (C-r), (D-s)
- b)(A-s), (B-p), (C-r), (D-q)
- c)(A-q), (B-s), (C-p), (D-r)
- d)(A-r), (B-s), (C-q), (D-p)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Match column- I with column-II and select the correct answer using the code given below.
a)
(A-p), (B-q), (C-r), (D-s)
b)
(A-s), (B-p), (C-r), (D-q)
c)
(A-q), (B-s), (C-p), (D-r)
d)
(A-r), (B-s), (C-q), (D-p)
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Fort William is situated in the city of Kolkata, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River. Built in the year 1696, the fort gets its name from King William III and was the first stronghold of the British in the country.
Who is the founder of Sun Temple in Orissa?- a)Chola Gang Dev
- b)Narasimhadeva I
- c)Mahapadmananda
- d)Chandragupta Maurya
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Who is the founder of Sun Temple in Orissa?
a)
Chola Gang Dev
b)
Narasimhadeva I
c)
Mahapadmananda
d)
Chandragupta Maurya
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Narasimhadeva I is the founder of Sun Temple in Orissa.
Sun Temple also known as the Black Pagoda at Konark, in Odisha, India was supposedly built by king- a)Krishna deva roya
- b)Anangbhimdeva
- c)Narasimhadeva I
- d)Narasimhadeva II
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Sun Temple also known as the Black Pagoda at Konark, in Odisha, India was supposedly built by king
a)
Krishna deva roya
b)
Anangbhimdeva
c)
Narasimhadeva I
d)
Narasimhadeva II
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Konark Sun Temple is a 13th-century Sun Temple (also known as the Black Pagoda), at Konark, in Odisha. It was supposedly built by king Narasimhadeva I of Eastern Ganga Dynasty around 1250.
It is 7.2 m high and weighs 3 tonnes. It is 1500 years old and is made of rich iron and has still not rusted. It was made in the age of Guptas. Name the monument.- a)Gateway of India
- b)Iron Pillar
- c)India Gate
- d)Charminar
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
It is 7.2 m high and weighs 3 tonnes. It is 1500 years old and is made of rich iron and has still not rusted. It was made in the age of Guptas. Name the monument.
a)
Gateway of India
b)
Iron Pillar
c)
India Gate
d)
Charminar
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Iron Pillar at Mehrauli, Delhi was built by Chandragupta Vikramaditya. This pillar is made of iron, 7.2 m high, and weighs over 3 tonnes. This was made about 1500 years ago and still, it has not rusted in all these years.
Buland Darwaja is situated in- a)Lucknow
- b)Meerut
- c)Fatehpur Sikri
- d)Delhi
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Buland Darwaja is situated in
a)
Lucknow
b)
Meerut
c)
Fatehpur Sikri
d)
Delhi
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
- Buland Darwaza (Door of Victory) is located at Fatehpur Sikri in Agra.
- It was built in 1602 AD by Mughal Emperor Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat in 1573.
- It is the main entrance to the Jama Masjid at Fatehpur Sikri.
- It is the highest gateway in the world.
- It took around 12 years to build Buland Darwaza.
- It is made of red and buff sandstone, decorated with white and black marble.
Moti Masjid was built by the Mughal emperor- a)Shah Jahan
- b)Aurangzeb
- c)Sher Shahsuri
- d)Akbar
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Moti Masjid was built by the Mughal emperor
a)
Shah Jahan
b)
Aurangzeb
c)
Sher Shahsuri
d)
Akbar
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Moti Masjid was built by Aurangzeb.
Where is Fort William located ?- a)Chennai
- b)Goa
- c)Kolkata
- d)Mysore
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Where is Fort William located ?
a)
Chennai
b)
Goa
c)
Kolkata
d)
Mysore
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Fort William is situated in the city of Kolkata, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River. Built in the year 1696, the fort gets its name from King William III and was the first stronghold of the British in the country.
The temples and mosques were beautifully constructed because- a)They were places of worship.
- b)They were meant to demonstrate power and wealth.
- c)They meant to demonstrate devotion of kings.
- d)All of the above.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
The temples and mosques were beautifully constructed because
a)
They were places of worship.
b)
They were meant to demonstrate power and wealth.
c)
They meant to demonstrate devotion of kings.
d)
All of the above.
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Between the 8th and the 18th Century, the temples and mosques were beautifully constructed because they were places of worship. They were also meant to demonstrate the power, wealth and devotion of the patron. The largest temples were all constructed by kings. The other, lesser deities in the temple were gods and goddesses of the allies and subordinates of the ruler. The temple was a miniature model of the world ruled by the king and his allies. As they worshipped their deities together in the royal temples, it seemed as if they brought the just rule of the gods on earth.
Where is the Chittorgarh fort located?- a)Maharashtra
- b)Goa
- c)Delhi
- d)Rajasthan
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Where is the Chittorgarh fort located?
a)
Maharashtra
b)
Goa
c)
Delhi
d)
Rajasthan
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Chittor Fort or Chittorgarh is one of the largest forts in India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The fort was the capital of Mewar, Rajasthan
Which is the largest monastery in India?- a)Phutkal monastery
- b)Tawang monastery
- c)Kye monastery
- d)Thiksey monastery
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which is the largest monastery in India?
a)
Phutkal monastery
b)
Tawang monastery
c)
Kye monastery
d)
Thiksey monastery
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The largest monastery in India is Tawang monastery.
Where is Dilwara temple situated in India?- a)Maharashtra
- b)Rajasthan
- c)Madhya Pradesh
- d)Bihar
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Where is Dilwara temple situated in India?
a)
Maharashtra
b)
Rajasthan
c)
Madhya Pradesh
d)
Bihar
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
The Dilwara Temples of India are located about 2½ kilometres from Mount Abu, Rajasthan’s only hill station.
It is one of the most beautiful basilicas in Goa. It houses the well-preserved body of St. Francis Xavier, a Catholic saint. Identify the basilica.- a)Se Cathedral
- b)Basilica of Bom Jesus
- c)Church of St. Francis of Assisi
- d)Monte Hill
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
It is one of the most beautiful basilicas in Goa. It houses the well-preserved body of St. Francis Xavier, a Catholic saint. Identify the basilica.
a)
Se Cathedral
b)
Basilica of Bom Jesus
c)
Church of St. Francis of Assisi
d)
Monte Hill
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Located in Old Goa, 10 kilometres east of Panaji, the Bom Jesus Basilica is a World Heritage Monument. The church is called "Bom Jesus" meaning 'good Jesus' or 'infant Jesus' to whom it is dedicated. This magnificent edifice stands as a superb example of Baroque architecture in Goa.
Where is Hampi located?- a)Godavari Basin
- b)Narmada-Tapi basin
- c)Krishana-Tunghbhadra Basin
- d)None of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Where is Hampi located?
a)
Godavari Basin
b)
Narmada-Tapi basin
c)
Krishana-Tunghbhadra Basin
d)
None of them
|
|
Anita Menon answered |
Hampi is located in the Krishna-Tungabhadra basin, which formed the nucleus of the Vijayanagara Empire, founded in 1336 CE. The magnificent ruins at Hampi reveal a well-fortified city. No mortar or cementing agent was used in the construction of these walls and the technique followed was to wedge them together by interlocking.
Taj Mahal is built on bank of which river?- a)Bhagirathi
- b)Ganga
- c)Yamuna
- d)Krishna
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Taj Mahal is built on bank of which river?
a)
Bhagirathi
b)
Ganga
c)
Yamuna
d)
Krishna
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
It is built on the bank of river Yamuna.
The ‘Golconda Fort’ is in which state?- a)Telangana
- b)Uttar Pradesh
- c)Bihar
- d)Karnataka
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
The ‘Golconda Fort’ is in which state?
a)
Telangana
b)
Uttar Pradesh
c)
Bihar
d)
Karnataka
|
|
Sarita Singh answered |
Golconda Fort, also known as Golkonda is a fortified citadel and an early capital city of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, located in Hyderabad, Telangana.
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GK Olympiad for Class 6
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