All questions of Sports for Class 6 Exam

Ans=b 1948

Late captain Shankar Laxman was associated with Hockey and he won the Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award (posthumously) for his contribution to the sport.

Details of Shankar Laxman's career:
- Shankar Laxman was a former Indian hockey player and captain who played in the 1956 and 1960 Olympics.
- He was also a part of the Indian team that won the silver medal in the 1958 Asian Games.
- Shankar Laxman was known for his exceptional skills as a fullback and was considered to be one of the best defenders in his time.
- After his playing career, he served as a coach and mentor to many young hockey players in India.

Details of the Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award:
- The Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award is given by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports in India to individuals who have made significant contributions to sports in India.
- The award is named after Major Dhyan Chand, a legendary hockey player who is considered to be one of the greatest players of all time.
- The award was first given in 2002 and is considered to be one of the highest honors for sportspeople in India.

In conclusion, Shankar Laxman was a former Indian hockey player and captain who won the Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award (posthumously) for his contribution to the sport.

C

The National Sport of Turkey: Wrestling

Turkey, a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe, has a rich cultural heritage and a long history of sports. Among the various sports practiced in Turkey, wrestling holds a special place as the national sport.

History and Traditional Roots
Wrestling has been an integral part of Turkish culture for centuries, deeply rooted in the country's history and traditions. Its origins can be traced back to ancient times, where it was practiced as a form of physical exercise and combat training.

Traditional Wrestling Styles
Turkey is known for its unique wrestling styles, which have evolved over time. The most prominent traditional wrestling styles in Turkey are:

1. Yağlı Güreş (Oiled Wrestling): This style of wrestling involves participants covering themselves in olive oil before the match. The aim is to throw the opponent to the ground by grabbing their leather pants, known as "kıspet."

2. Karakucak: Karakucak is a style of wrestling that focuses on strength and agility. It is commonly practiced in rural areas and emphasizes techniques such as lifting, tripping, and pushing.

3. Romano-Greco: This style of wrestling is more modern and follows the international rules of Greco-Roman wrestling. It involves grappling and holds, with an emphasis on upper body strength and technique.

Significance and Popularity
Wrestling holds immense cultural significance in Turkey and is deeply ingrained in the Turkish identity. It is not only a sport but also a symbol of strength, courage, and honor. Wrestling competitions, especially during festivals and national celebrations, attract large audiences and are considered major events.

Recognition and International Success
Turkey has a long history of success in wrestling at both the national and international levels. Turkish wrestlers have achieved numerous victories and won medals in various international tournaments, including the Olympic Games and World Championships. This success has further contributed to the popularity and recognition of wrestling as Turkey's national sport.

In conclusion, wrestling is the national sport of Turkey due to its deep cultural roots, historical significance, and widespread popularity in the country. It represents the strength, tradition, and identity of the Turkish people, making it an integral part of their cultural heritage.

Host city of 66th Senior National Basketball Championship for men and women

The correct answer for the city that hosted the 66th Senior National Basketball Championship for men and women is Mysuru.

Explanation:

The Senior National Basketball Championship is an annual basketball tournament held in India. It is one of the most prestigious basketball competitions in the country, featuring teams from different states and organizations. The championship is organized by the Basketball Federation of India (BFI).

The 66th Senior National Basketball Championship for both men and women was held in Mysuru. Mysuru, also known as Mysore, is a city located in the southern state of Karnataka in India. It is known for its historical sites, palaces, and cultural heritage.

Importance of the Senior National Basketball Championship

The Senior National Basketball Championship is a significant event in the Indian basketball calendar. It provides a platform for players from different states and organizations to showcase their skills and compete against each other. The championship also serves as a talent scouting opportunity for national team selection and professional basketball leagues in India.

Other host cities of the Senior National Basketball Championship

The Senior National Basketball Championship is organized in different cities across India each year. Some of the previous host cities include Mumbai, Hyderabad, and Patiala. These cities have state-of-the-art basketball facilities and infrastructure to host such a prestigious tournament.

In conclusion, the 66th Senior National Basketball Championship for men and women was hosted in Mysuru, Karnataka. The championship provides a platform for players to showcase their skills and represents a significant event in the Indian basketball calendar.

The Asian Games, also known as the Asiad, is a multi-sport event held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. It is the second-largest multi-sport event in the world after the Olympic Games. The first Asian Games took place in 1951, and since then, it has been hosted by various cities in Asia.

- **Introduction to the Asian Games**
- The Asian Games is a multi-sport event held every four years among athletes from Asia.
- It is the second-largest multi-sport event in the world after the Olympic Games.

- **The First Asian Games**
- The first Asian Games were held in 1951.
- The city of New Delhi, India, was selected as the host for the inaugural edition of the Asian Games.
- The Games were officially opened on March 4, 1951, by Indian President Rajendra Prasad.
- More than 489 athletes from 11 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in the event.
- The participating countries included India, Afghanistan, Burma (now Myanmar), Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Nepal, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.
- The Games featured a total of six sports: athletics, basketball, cycling, football, swimming, and weightlifting.
- The Indian contingent performed exceptionally well and won a total of 51 medals, including 15 gold, 16 silver, and 20 bronze medals.
- The highlight of the Games was the performance of Indian athlete Milkha Singh, who won two gold medals in the men's 200 meters and 400 meters events.

- **Significance of the First Asian Games in Delhi**
- The first Asian Games in Delhi marked the beginning of a prestigious sporting event in Asia.
- It provided a platform for Asian athletes to showcase their talent and compete at an international level.
- The Games helped foster a sense of unity and friendship among the participating nations.
- The success of the first Asian Games in Delhi laid the foundation for future editions of the event.

In conclusion, the Asian Games were held in Delhi for the first time in 1951. The inaugural edition of the Games was a significant milestone in Asian sporting history, bringing together athletes from various countries to compete in a range of sports.

Billiards is a popular sport in India, and there are several well-known personalities associated with it. However, one of the individuals mentioned in the options is not associated with billiards in India. Let's analyze each option to determine the correct answer.

a) Subash Agrawal
- Subash Agrawal is a renowned billiards player from India. He has represented the country in various national and international tournaments. Agrawal has achieved significant success in the sport and is widely recognized for his skills.

b) Ashok Shandilya
- Ashok Shandilya is another prominent figure in Indian billiards. He has had a successful career, winning numerous national and international titles. Shandilya is known for his precision and finesse in playing billiards.

c) Manoj Kothari
- Manoj Kothari is a well-known billiards player hailing from India. He has represented the country in multiple international competitions and has garnered accolades for his achievements. Kothari is known for his strategic approach and technical expertise in the sport.

d) Mihir Sen
- Mihir Sen, although a notable personality, is not associated with billiards in India. He is renowned for his achievements in long-distance swimming. Sen became the first person to swim across the English Channel in 1958 and has numerous other swimming records to his name.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Mihir Sen. He is not associated with billiards in India but is famous for his accomplishments in long-distance swimming.

The correct answer is option 'B' - Ahmedabad.

Explanation:
One Day International (ODI) cricket is a form of cricket that is played between two teams, with each team having 50 overs to bat and bowl. ODI matches are a shorter format of the game compared to Test matches, which can last up to five days.

The first-ever ODI match in India was played on December 5, 1981, at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The match was held between India and England as part of a bilateral series.

Here's a breakdown of the answer in detail:

1. One Day International (ODI):
- ODI cricket is a limited-overs format of the game where each team gets 50 overs to bat and bowl.
- The format was introduced in the early 1970s to provide a shorter and more spectator-friendly version of the game.

2. First ODI Match in India:
- The first-ever ODI match in India was played on December 5, 1981.
- The match was held at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
- Ahmedabad is a major city in the state of Gujarat and is known for its cricketing culture.

3. India vs. England:
- The inaugural ODI match in India was played between the Indian cricket team and the England cricket team.
- England was touring India for a bilateral series, which included both Test matches and ODIs.

4. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad:
- The Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium, commonly known as the Motera Stadium, is located in Ahmedabad.
- It is one of the largest cricket stadiums in the world, with a seating capacity of over 110,000 spectators.
- The stadium has hosted numerous international cricket matches, including Test matches, ODIs, and T20Is.

In conclusion, the first One Day International (ODI) match in India was played at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, on December 5, 1981, between India and England.

Chess
Chess is a strategic board game played between two players on a square board containing 64 squares. The board is made up of alternating black and white squares, forming a checkered pattern. The game is played using different chess pieces, each with its own unique movement and abilities.

Objective of the Game
The objective of chess is to checkmate the opponent's king. This means placing the opponent's king under attack in such a way that it cannot escape capture. The player who checkmates the opponent's king wins the game.

Chess Pieces
- King: The most important piece, which must be protected at all costs.
- Queen: The most powerful piece, capable of moving in any direction.
- Rook: Moves horizontally or vertically across the board.
- Bishop: Moves diagonally across the board.
- Knight: Moves in an L-shape, jumping over other pieces.
- Pawn: Moves forward, capturing diagonally and promoting to other pieces upon reaching the opposite side of the board.

Gameplay
- The game begins with the board set up in a specific pattern with the pieces arranged on their respective starting squares.
- Players take turns moving their pieces, starting with white.
- Each piece has its own unique movement rules, and players must strategically plan their moves to gain an advantage.
- The objective is to create threats, capture opponent's pieces, control the board, and ultimately checkmate the opponent's king.
- The game can end in several ways: checkmate, stalemate, resignation, or a draw by agreement, repetition of moves, or lack of material to checkmate.

Strategies and Tactics
Chess is a game of strategy and tactics. Players must plan ahead, anticipate their opponent's moves, and make calculated decisions. Some common strategies and tactics include:
- Developing the pieces: Bringing the pieces into play and controlling the center of the board.
- Pawn structure: Building a strong pawn structure to control the board and restrict the opponent's movement.
- Tactics: Utilizing tactics such as forks, pins, skewers, and discovered attacks to gain a material advantage.
- Endgame: The final stage of the game where players try to convert their advantages into a winning position.

Conclusion
Chess is a highly strategic game played on a board with 64 squares, alternately black and white. It requires critical thinking, planning, and decision-making skills. The game has been played for centuries and continues to be enjoyed by millions of people worldwide.

Answer:
The correct answer is option 'C' - New Zealand.

Explanation:
Australia won the 2016 Trans-Tasman Trophy of Cricket by defeating New Zealand. The Trans-Tasman Trophy is a cricket trophy that is contested between Australia and New Zealand. It is named after the Tasman Sea, which separates the two countries. The tournament is held in both countries, with matches played in both Australia and New Zealand.

Key Points:
- The Trans-Tasman Trophy is a cricket trophy contested between Australia and New Zealand.
- The trophy is named after the Tasman Sea, which separates the two countries.
- The tournament is held in both Australia and New Zealand.
- In 2016, Australia emerged as the winners of the Trans-Tasman Trophy by defeating New Zealand.
- It is important to note that South Africa, Pakistan, and England were not the opposing teams in the 2016 Trans-Tasman Trophy series.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Australia won the 2016 Trans-Tasman Trophy of Cricket by defeating New Zealand. The Trans-Tasman Trophy is a highly anticipated cricket tournament between the two neighboring countries, and the victory for Australia in 2016 showcased their cricketing prowess.

The Khelo India National Level Competition was inaugurated in New Delhi in January 2017. This event is a part of the Khelo India program, which was launched by the Government of India to promote sports and fitness among the youth of the country.

The Khelo India National Level Competition is a multi-disciplinary sporting event that aims to identify and nurture young talent in various sports. It provides a platform for young athletes from different parts of the country to showcase their skills and compete at a national level. The competition features several sports disciplines, including athletics, badminton, boxing, football, hockey, and many more.

The inauguration of the Khelo India National Level Competition in New Delhi was a significant event as it marked the beginning of the national-level competition. It was held with great enthusiasm and excitement, with athletes from all over the country participating in various sports events. The competition was organized at state-of-the-art sports facilities in New Delhi, which provided a conducive environment for the athletes to perform at their best.

The Khelo India program aims to not only promote sports but also to provide support to talented athletes by providing them with financial assistance and training facilities. The program also focuses on creating a sporting culture in the country and encouraging the youth to take up sports as a career option. It provides opportunities for talented athletes to receive scholarships, professional coaching, and access to world-class training facilities.

The Khelo India National Level Competition in New Delhi was a significant step towards achieving these objectives. It brought together young athletes from different parts of the country and provided them with a platform to showcase their skills and compete at a national level. The competition not only promoted sports but also encouraged the spirit of healthy competition and sportsmanship among the participants.

Overall, the Khelo India National Level Competition in New Delhi was a successful event that highlighted the importance of sports in the development of young individuals. It provided a platform for talented athletes to shine and motivated the youth to take up sports and lead a healthy and active lifestyle.