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All questions of Comprehension (News, Letters, Short Narratives etc) for Class 6 Exam

Read the poems carefully and answer the questions that follow.
POEM-1
Up into the cherry tree
Who should climb but little me?
I held the trunk with both my hands
And looked abroad in foreign lands.
I saw the next-door garden lie,
Adorned with flowers, before my eye,
And many pleasant places more
That I had never seen before.
I saw the dimpling river pass
And be the sky's blue looking-glass;
The dusty roads go up and down
With people tramping in to town.
If I could find a higher tree
Farther and farther I should see,
To where the grown-up river slips
Into the sea among the ships,
To where the roads on either hand
Lead onward into fairyland,
Where all the children dine at five,
And all the playthings come alive.
Q. Once climbing the cherry tree why the poet looks abroad?
  • a)
    to see the foreign lands
  • b)
    to reach sky
  • c)
    to know about the distant lands
  • d)
    to reach the moon
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Partho Nair answered
Poem Analysis:
The poem is about a little child who climbs up a cherry tree and then looks out into the world from a higher vantage point. The child describes the things they see, including the neighboring garden, the river, the roads, and the people going to town. The child expresses a desire to climb even higher to see more of the world, including the river flowing into the sea and the roads leading to a magical land where all the children eat dinner at five o'clock and toys come to life.

Explanation:
The poet looks abroad, or looks out into the world, because they are curious about what lies beyond their immediate surroundings. The cherry tree provides the child with an opportunity to see things from a different perspective, from a higher vantage point. By climbing the tree, the child is able to see things they have never seen before, such as the neighboring garden and the river. The child is fascinated by these new sights and is eager to see even more.

Key Points:
- The poet looks abroad to see foreign lands.
- The cherry tree provides a higher vantage point.
- The child sees the neighboring garden, the river, and the roads.
- The child is curious about what lies beyond their immediate surroundings.
- The child desires to see even more and imagines a magical land where children dine at five and toys come alive.

Conclusion:
The poet looks abroad from the cherry tree to satisfy their curiosity about the world beyond their immediate surroundings. The tree provides a higher vantage point, allowing the child to see things they have never seen before. The child is captivated by these new sights and imagines what else lies beyond, dreaming of a magical land where children dine at five and toys come alive.

Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.
Familiar to most people for its medicinal properties, the Neem is recognized by few despite its distinctive, curved leaves and an annual profusion of star-shaped, sweet-scented flowers. It is a medium-sized or large tree with a straight trunk and evergreen, a native of India, Burma, and Sri Lanka. Young leaves are a pale, tender green tinged with rust. These are eaten on New Year days to ward off sickness during the coming years. Some people to whom the tree is sacred, also festoon fresh leaves across their houses when there is a birth or death. Dried leaves are put in drawers or cupboards to keep out moths and cockroaches. Another use for these ‘magic’ leaves is in poultice form for healing wounds. From the yellow fruit is obtained the famous Margosa oil, so effective in the treatment of leprosy and skin diseases. External application of oil from the seed is believed to cure Rheumatism. The bark and gum yield valuable medicines. In fact, every part of this tree is of some value. Neem timber is beautifully mottled, hard, and heavy and is used for shipbuilding, carts, and furniture. Wood from old trees is so bitter that no insects will attack it.
Q. Which disease can be fought with the help of Margosa oil obtained from the yellow fruit of the Neem tree?
  • a)
    Cancer
  • b)
    Leprosy and skin diseases
  • c)
    Aids
  • d)
    Blood pressure
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Leprosy and skin disease can be fought with the help of Margosa oil obtained from the yellow fruit of Neem tree.

Read the poems carefully and answer the questions that follow.
POEM-1
Up into the cherry tree
Who should climb but little me?
I held the trunk with both my hands
And looked abroad in foreign lands.
I saw the next-door garden lie,
Adorned with flowers, before my eye,
And many pleasant places more
That I had never seen before.
I saw the dimpling river pass
And be the sky's blue looking-glass;
The dusty roads go up and down
With people tramping in to town.
If I could find a higher tree
Farther and farther I should see,
To where the grown-up river slips
Into the sea among the ships,
To where the roads on either hand
Lead onward into fairyland,
Where all the children dine at five,
And all the playthings come alive.
Q. What does the line 'I saw the dimpling river pass' express?
  • a)
    bending river
  • b)
    sleeping river
  • c)
    bubbling river
  • d)
    deep river
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Ishaan Chawla answered
Explanation:

Line Meaning:
- The line "I saw the dimpling river pass" expresses that the speaker observed the river as it flowed by.
- The term "dimpling" refers to the gentle ripples or waves on the surface of the river, indicating movement and life.

Interpretation:
- This line highlights the speaker's sense of wonder and curiosity as they climb the cherry tree and gaze at the world around them.
- The image of the river passing by symbolizes the continuous flow of time and life, as well as the beauty of nature.

Connection to the Poem:
- The speaker's observations from the tree reflect a childlike sense of exploration and imagination.
- The river's presence adds to the beauty and magic of the scene, enhancing the idea of discovering new and exciting places.

Overall Theme:
- The poem conveys themes of curiosity, exploration, and the innocence of childhood.
- The river symbolizes the flow of life and the endless possibilities that lie ahead, encouraging the speaker to continue seeking new adventures.

Conclusion:
- The line "I saw the dimpling river pass" captures a moment of awe and discovery in the speaker's journey up the cherry tree, emphasizing the beauty of nature and the joy of exploration.

Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.
Familiar to most people for its medicinal properties, the Neem is recognized by few despite its distinctive, curved leaves and an annual profusion of star-shaped, sweet-scented flowers. It is a medium-sized or large tree with a straight trunk and evergreen, a native of India, Burma, and Sri Lanka. Young leaves are a pale, tender green tinged with rust. These are eaten on New Year days to ward off sickness during the coming years. Some people to whom the tree is sacred, also festoon fresh leaves across their houses when there is a birth or death. Dried leaves are put in drawers or cupboards to keep out moths and cockroaches. Another use for these ‘magic’ leaves is in poultice form for healing wounds. From the yellow fruit is obtained the famous Margosa oil, so effective in the treatment of leprosy and skin diseases. External application of oil from the seed is believed to cure Rheumatism. The bark and gum yield valuable medicines. In fact, every part of this tree is of some value. Neem timber is beautifully mottled, hard, and heavy and is used for shipbuilding, carts, and furniture. Wood from old trees is so bitter that no insects will attack it.
Q. For what is the Neem tree well known?
  • a)
    Furniture tree
  • b)
    Cooking tree
  • c)
    Medicated tree
  • d)
    No use
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Introduction to Neem Tree
The Neem tree is renowned for its numerous medicinal properties, making it a vital component of traditional medicine systems.
Medicinal Uses of Neem
- The Neem tree is famous for its leaves, which are used in various health remedies.
- Young Neem leaves are consumed on New Year’s Day to ward off illnesses for the year ahead.
- Fresh leaves are hung in homes during significant life events, such as births or deaths, due to their sacred status among some communities.
Healing Properties
- Dried Neem leaves serve as natural pest repellents when placed in drawers or cupboards.
- Neem leaves can be made into poultices for treating wounds.
- The oil extracted from the yellow fruit, known as Margosa oil, is effective in treating leprosy and skin diseases.
- The external application of the oil from Neem seeds is believed to alleviate rheumatism.
Other Valuable Aspects
- Other parts of the Neem tree, such as the bark and gum, are also used to produce valuable medicines.
- Neem timber is highly regarded for its durability and is used in shipbuilding, making carts, and creating furniture.
Conclusion
The Neem tree's wide range of medicinal applications solidly confirms its recognition as a "medicated tree." Every part of this tree is beneficial, showcasing its importance in health and wellness, thereby making option 'C' the correct answer.

Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.
Familiar to most people for its medicinal properties, the Neem is recognized by few despite its distinctive, curved leaves and an annual profusion of star-shaped, sweet-scented flowers. It is a medium-sized or large tree with a straight trunk and evergreen, a native of India, Burma, and Sri Lanka. Young leaves are a pale, tender green tinged with rust. These are eaten on New Year days to ward off sickness during the coming years. Some people to whom the tree is sacred, also festoon fresh leaves across their houses when there is a birth or death. Dried leaves are put in drawers or cupboards to keep out moths and cockroaches. Another use for these ‘magic’ leaves is in poultice form for healing wounds. From the yellow fruit is obtained the famous Margosa oil, so effective in the treatment of leprosy and skin diseases. External application of oil from the seed is believed to cure Rheumatism. The bark and gum yield valuable medicines. In fact, every part of this tree is of some value. Neem timber is beautifully mottled, hard, and heavy and is used for shipbuilding, carts, and furniture. Wood from old trees is so bitter that no insects will attack it.
Q. What is the taste of Neem’s leaf?
  • a)
    Sweet
  • b)
    Sour
  • c)
    Bitter
  • d)
    Flavour taste
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Mihir Menon answered
Taste of Neem's Leaf
The Neem tree, known for its medicinal properties, has leaves that are often described as having a specific taste.
Characteristics of Neem Leaves
- Neem leaves are typically bitter in flavor.
- This characteristic bitterness is one of the reasons why the wood from old Neem trees is resistant to insect attacks; insects tend to avoid bitter substances.
Medicinal Use
- The bitterness of the leaves contributes to their medicinal qualities.
- They are traditionally used to promote health, and their bitter taste is associated with purifying properties in various cultures.
Culinary Context
- While Neem leaves are not commonly used in everyday cooking due to their bitterness, they can be consumed in certain preparations to harness their health benefits.
- Young Neem leaves, although tender and slightly less bitter, still carry the inherent bitterness that defines the tree.
Conclusion
In summary, Neem leaves are predominantly bitter, and this taste is significant both for their medicinal use and their role in traditional practices. Thus, the correct answer to the question about the taste of Neem's leaf is indeed option 'C' - Bitter.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-1
Rupert was born and raised in the vast, open interior of the Australian continent.
His only unpleasant childhood memory was when he was separated from his mother and brought in with many other young horses of his age and branded with a hot iron. The pain was only momentary: but the mark ... 2GD/20 ... remained on his nearside shoulder for the rest of his life. The brand indicated that Rupert’s birthplace was Gordon Downs Station in the Australian state of Queensland.
It was shortly after this experience that Rupert was driven to the coast and then put on board a ship and sent to India. Rupert had been selected to be a cavalry horse in the Indian Army.
Rupert was a magnificent-looking horse and he performed his duties extremely well. He was clever, brave, strong, and fast; and he also had wonderful stamina.
On one occasion, the heir to the British throne -the Prince of Wales - was visiting India when he saw Rupert. The Prince was so taken by this beautiful black cavalry horse that he was determined to buy him: which he did. And he sent him to England by ship.
Eventually, the Prince of Wales became King of England and Emperor of India. For the rest of his life, Rupert remained the King’s favorite charger and lived in the Royal Stables in London.
What a story Rupert could have told had he been able to write it down!
Q. How does the reader know that this story is not set in the present?
  • a)
    India currently does not have an army
  • b)
    India currently has a different type of ruler
  • c)
    Horses are not branded today
  • d)
    Horses do not travel by ship today
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
India currently has a different type of ruler. This shows that the given story of Rupert is not set in the present.

Read the poems carefully and answer the questions that follow.
POEM-2 
I build walls:
Walls that protect,
Walls that shield,
Walls that say I shall not yield
Or reveal
Who I am or how I feel.
I build walls:
Walls that hide,
Walls that cover what's inside,
Walls that stare or smile or look away,
Silent lies,
Walls that even block my eyes
From the tears, I might have cried.
I build walls:
Walls that never let me
Truly touch
Those I love so very much
Walls that need to fall!
Walls meant to be fortresses
Are prisons after all.
Q. Walls built to protect us ultimately turn into a prison. It is an example of a
  • a)
    riddle
  • b)
    satire
  • c)
    paradox
  • d)
    pu zzle little bit
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Surbhi Patel answered
Introduction:
The poem "Walls" by an anonymous author explores the idea that walls, which are initially built to protect and shield, can eventually become a prison for the individual. The poet uses vivid imagery and evocative language to convey the transformative nature of walls.

Main Body:
1. Protectiveness turning into imprisonment:
The poem suggests that walls, initially constructed to provide protection, can ultimately become confining and restrictive. The walls symbolize the emotional barriers and defenses that individuals build to shield themselves from vulnerability and emotional pain. While these walls may offer a sense of security, they also isolate and disconnect the individual from others.

2. Walls as a means of hiding:
The poet highlights the dual purpose of walls - to hide and to cover. Walls not only conceal the true emotions and thoughts of an individual from others but also prevent the person from confronting their own feelings. The walls become a barrier that prevents the individual from expressing themselves authentically and connecting with their own emotions.

3. Walls as deceptive:
The poem refers to the walls as "silent lies" and suggests that they can even deceive the person who builds them. By hiding behind these walls, individuals may deceive themselves into believing that they are protected and secure. However, these walls also block their own vision and prevent them from acknowledging their own tears and vulnerabilities.

4. Walls obstructing love and connection:
The poet expresses the longing to truly touch and connect with loved ones, but the walls prevent this intimacy. The walls hinder genuine emotional connections and create a sense of isolation. The walls, which were initially constructed to protect relationships, end up becoming barriers that hinder love and connection.

5. Walls as fortresses turned into prisons:
The poem concludes by asserting that the walls, which were intended to function as fortresses, ultimately become prisons. This paradoxical statement emphasizes the transformative nature of walls and highlights how the very structures that were meant to provide protection and security end up confining and imprisoning the individual.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the poem "Walls" portrays the transformation of protective barriers into confining prisons. It explores the idea that walls, while initially built to shield, conceal, and safeguard emotions, ultimately isolate individuals from genuine connections and hinder personal growth. The poet invites readers to reflect on the paradoxical nature of walls and the importance of dismantling these emotional barriers to foster authentic relationships and self-expression.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.
He has reservations on the treatment of dance in Indian films, but given a chance to work on his own terms, legendary Kathak Dancer Pandit Birju Maharaj would like to work more in Bollywood. The 75-year-old tells us, “In my opinion, dance is adulterated in Bollywood. To make it more dramatic, the dancers are asked to perform in an exaggerated manner. That makes any kind of dance impure, especially classical dance. I’d like to work more in Hindi films, provided my dance is not tampered with.”
The Kathak maestro tells us that over the years he’s been highly impressed with how some female actors have showcased classical dance on screen. On being asked on how he sees the passion for dance among youngsters in the country, Birju Maharaj says, “I see that the young generation is divided in their response to classical dance. But in all my interactions with the younger lot, I have been impressed. These children have such amazing presence of mind, listening and learning while I talk and teach them.” It is often said that classical dance doesn’t receive due credit, but the man who is an authority on the subject thinks Delhi receives the art well. “I feel that classical dance might not be on a rise, in popularity, but I have always been overwhelmed by the response that I have received in Delhi. My performances have always been applauded by packed houses in the Capital,” he opines.
Q. A ‘packed house’ during his performance suggests that it was
  • a)
    jammed in tightly
  • b)
    filled into
  • c)
    exceeding allotted time
  • d)
    well-attended
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
A 'packed house' during his performance suggests that it was well-attended. Here it is revealed that the shows of Birju Maharaj receive an overwhelming response from the audience of Delhi. They understand the true form of dancing art and appreciate it simultaneously.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-1
Rupert was born and raised in the vast, open interior of the Australian continent.
His only unpleasant childhood memory was when he was separated from his mother and brought in with many other young horses of his age and branded with a hot iron. The pain was only momentary: but the mark ... 2GD/20 ... remained on his nearside shoulder for the rest of his life. The brand indicated that Rupert’s birthplace was Gordon Downs Station in the Australian state of Queensland.
It was shortly after this experience that Rupert was driven to the coast and then put on board a ship and sent to India. Rupert had been selected to be a cavalry horse in the Indian Army.
Rupert was a magnificent-looking horse and he performed his duties extremely well. He was clever, brave, strong, and fast; and he also had wonderful stamina.
On one occasion, the heir to the British throne -the Prince of Wales - was visiting India when he saw Rupert. The Prince was so taken by this beautiful black cavalry horse that he was determined to buy him: which he did. And he sent him to England by ship.
Eventually, the Prince of Wales became King of England and Emperor of India. For the rest of his life, Rupert remained the King’s favorite charger and lived in the Royal Stables in London.
What a story Rupert could have told had he been able to write it down!
Q. What is the most likely reason for branding horses in Australia?
  • a)
    to show which horses should be sent to India
  • b)
    to show which horses would be suitable for cavalry
  • c)
    to indicate a king’s horse
  • d)
    to indicate to whom the horses belonged
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The reason for branding horses in Australia was to indicate to whom the horses belonged.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-1
Rupert was born and raised in the vast, open interior of the Australian continent.
His only unpleasant childhood memory was when he was separated from his mother and brought in with many other young horses of his age and branded with a hot iron. The pain was only momentary: but the mark ... 2GD/20 ... remained on his nearside shoulder for the rest of his life. The brand indicated that Rupert’s birthplace was Gordon Downs Station in the Australian state of Queensland.
It was shortly after this experience that Rupert was driven to the coast and then put on board a ship and sent to India. Rupert had been selected to be a cavalry horse in the Indian Army.
Rupert was a magnificent-looking horse and he performed his duties extremely well. He was clever, brave, strong, and fast; and he also had wonderful stamina.
On one occasion, the heir to the British throne -the Prince of Wales - was visiting India when he saw Rupert. The Prince was so taken by this beautiful black cavalry horse that he was determined to buy him: which he did. And he sent him to England by ship.
Eventually, the Prince of Wales became King of England and Emperor of India. For the rest of his life, Rupert remained the King’s favorite charger and lived in the Royal Stables in London.
What a story Rupert could have told had he been able to write it down!
Q. How did Rupert prove to be a good cavalry horse?
  • a)
    he remained the King’s favourite charger
  • b)
    he had been selected to be a cavalry horse
  • c)
    he was a very good looking horse
  • d)
    he performed his duties extremely well
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
He performed his duties extremely well.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.
He has reservations on the treatment of dance in Indian films, but given a chance to work on his own terms, legendary Kathak Dancer Pandit Birju Maharaj would like to work more in Bollywood. The 75-year-old tells us, “In my opinion, dance is adulterated in Bollywood. To make it more dramatic, the dancers are asked to perform in an exaggerated manner. That makes any kind of dance impure, especially classical dance. I’d like to work more in Hindi films, provided my dance is not tampered with.”
The Kathak maestro tells us that over the years he’s been highly impressed with how some female actors have showcased classical dance on screen. On being asked on how he sees the passion for dance among youngsters in the country, Birju Maharaj says, “I see that the young generation is divided in their response to classical dance. But in all my interactions with the younger lot, I have been impressed. These children have such amazing presence of mind, listening and learning while I talk and teach them.” It is often said that classical dance doesn’t receive due credit, but the man who is an authority on the subject thinks Delhi receives the art well. “I feel that classical dance might not be on a rise, in popularity, but I have always been overwhelmed by the response that I have received in Delhi. My performances have always been applauded by packed houses in the Capital,” he opines.
Q. The younger dancers have ‘presence of mind’ means that they
  • a)
    are open to learning the pure form of the dance
  • b)
    prefer traditional styles of dancing
  • c)
    can combine to perform in the traditional and modern styles
  • d)
    are calm while they prepare to perform
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The younger dancers have the presence of mind means that they are open to learning the pure form of dance. Artists of this generation are more flexible to adopt the newest techniques in an easier way. They are intelligent to understand that to learn the pure form of dance will benefit them to hold the basics of dance on which they can develop their own innovations in future.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.
He has reservations on the treatment of dance in Indian films, but given a chance to work on his own terms, legendary Kathak Dancer Pandit Birju Maharaj would like to work more in Bollywood. The 75-year-old tells us, “In my opinion, dance is adulterated in Bollywood. To make it more dramatic, the dancers are asked to perform in an exaggerated manner. That makes any kind of dance impure, especially classical dance. I’d like to work more in Hindi films, provided my dance is not tampered with.”
The Kathak maestro tells us that over the years he’s been highly impressed with how some female actors have showcased classical dance on screen. On being asked on how he sees the passion for dance among youngsters in the country, Birju Maharaj says, “I see that the young generation is divided in their response to classical dance. But in all my interactions with the younger lot, I have been impressed. These children have such amazing presence of mind, listening and learning while I talk and teach them.” It is often said that classical dance doesn’t receive due credit, but the man who is an authority on the subject thinks Delhi receives the art well. “I feel that classical dance might not be on a rise, in popularity, but I have always been overwhelmed by the response that I have received in Delhi. My performances have always been applauded by packed houses in the Capital,” he opines.
Q. The observation that ‘dance is adulterated’ means that the dance form is
  • a)
    not practiced according to tradition
  • b)
    found in adult entertainment
  • c)
    performed only in films
  • d)
    suitable to be performed by adults
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The observation that 'dance is adulterated' means that the dance form is not practiced according to tradition. Dancers consider it to be a part of innovation where they inculcate various other dance forms into the traditional or classical form which loses the genuine art of dance.

Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.
The men who were governing Athens summoned Socrates to appear before them and to stand trial. His friends and pupils begged him to escape or to hide until the storm had blown over. But Socrates was not a coward. He knew that he had done nothing wrong and that he had only taught what he believed to be just, true and honorable, and so he went to the court, an undersized, ugly old man, dust and travel-stained, but with a noble heart beating under the shabby garments which everyone knew so well. He made a powerful, dignified speech, answering every question, explaining that, although the Athenians didn’t know it, he was really their friend. He told them that they would gain nothing by taking away the last few years of his life, but that he was willing to die many deaths for what he believed to be right.
The judges listened to him and condemned him to death. The old man made no complaint. He leaned on his staff, looking around the crowded court, If No evil can happen to a good man,” he said, “either in life or after death, so be of good cheer. The hour of my departure has arrived and we go our ways; I to die and you to live.”
Q. Why was he not afraid of death?
  • a)
    Because he was intelligent
  • b)
    Because he was clever
  • c)
    Because he was on the right path
  • d)
    Because he was extraordinary
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
He was not afraid of death because he knew that he was on the right path and no evil could happen to a good man, either in life or after death.

Read the following passage carefully and answer the question that follows.
Familiar to most people for its medicinal properties, the Neem is recognized by few despite its distinctive, curved leaves and an annual profusion of star-shaped, sweet-scented flowers. It is a medium-sized or large tree with a straight trunk and evergreen, a native of India, Burma, and Sri Lanka. Young leaves are a pale, tender green tinged with rust. These are eaten on New Year days to ward off sickness during the coming years. Some people to whom the tree is sacred, also festoon fresh leaves across their houses when there is a birth or death. Dried leaves are put in drawers or cupboards to keep out moths and cockroaches. Another use for these ‘magic’ leaves is in poultice form for healing wounds. From the yellow fruit is obtained the famous Margosa oil, so effective in the treatment of leprosy and skin diseases. External application of oil from the seed is believed to cure Rheumatism. The bark and gum yield valuable medicines. In fact, every part of this tree is of some value. Neem timber is beautifully mottled, hard, and heavy and is used for shipbuilding, carts, and furniture. Wood from old trees is so bitter that no insects will attack it.
Q. How can the leaves of the Neem tree be recognized?
  • a)
    Simple leaves
  • b)
    Long leaves
  • c)
    Sort leaves
  • d)
    Curved leaves
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Leaves of the Neem tree are recognized by few despite its distinctive, curved leaves and an annual profusion of star-shaped, sweet-scented flowers.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-1
Rupert was born and raised in the vast, open interior of the Australian continent.
His only unpleasant childhood memory was when he was separated from his mother and brought in with many other young horses of his age and branded with a hot iron. The pain was only momentary: but the mark ... 2GD/20 ... remained on his nearside shoulder for the rest of his life. The brand indicated that Rupert’s birthplace was Gordon Downs Station in the Australian state of Queensland.
It was shortly after this experience that Rupert was driven to the coast and then put on board a ship and sent to India. Rupert had been selected to be a cavalry horse in the Indian Army.
Rupert was a magnificent-looking horse and he performed his duties extremely well. He was clever, brave, strong, and fast; and he also had wonderful stamina.
On one occasion, the heir to the British throne -the Prince of Wales - was visiting India when he saw Rupert. The Prince was so taken by this beautiful black cavalry horse that he was determined to buy him: which he did. And he sent him to England by ship.
Eventually, the Prince of Wales became King of England and Emperor of India. For the rest of his life, Rupert remained the King’s favorite charger and lived in the Royal Stables in London.
What a story Rupert could have told had he been able to write it down!
Q. Which word from the second paragraph indicates that the pain from Rupert’s branding was shortlived?
  • a)
    unpleasant
  • b)
    momentary
  • c)
    mark
  • d)
    remained
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The word 'momentary' from the second paragraph correctly indicates that the pain of Rupert's branding was short-lived.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-2
Two friends, Bina and Amita, always walked home from school together past an exclusive restaurant, often visited by foreign tourists.
One day, just as they were walking past the restaurant, a well-dressed woman tourist bustled out of the main entrance. She made for a taxi waiting at the curb, and in her haste, three ` 1,000 notes fluttered from her handbag to the footpath beside Amita’s feet.
Amita bent to pick up the notes to return them to the woman, but before she could do that, Bina stepped on the notes, hiding them from view. Before Amita could react, the woman scrambled into the taxi which accelerated away into the traffic.
Amita quickly turned to face Bina who had deftly scooped up the money and stuffed it into the top of her school shirt. “What are you doing?” she raged. “That money doesn’t belong to you!” “It does now,” smirked Bina, “finders keepers. This will help my family pay some bills and we’ll still have enough left over to buy ourselves a treat!” Amita was shocked at this. “But it’s not your money. You’ve stolen it! I’m not having anything to do with it or you ever again!” And with that, Amita turned on her heels and stormed away, leaving her friend with a puzzled look on her face.
Q. This text could best be described as
  • a)
    a puzzle 
  • b)
    a debate 
  • c)
    a dilemma 
  • d)
    a discussion
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The text could be described as a debate at it involves formal discussion or argument.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.
He has reservations on the treatment of dance in Indian films, but given a chance to work on his own terms, legendary Kathak Dancer Pandit Birju Maharaj would like to work more in Bollywood. The 75-year-old tells us, “In my opinion, dance is adulterated in Bollywood. To make it more dramatic, the dancers are asked to perform in an exaggerated manner. That makes any kind of dance impure, especially classical dance. I’d like to work more in Hindi films, provided my dance is not tampered with.”
The Kathak maestro tells us that over the years he’s been highly impressed with how some female actors have showcased classical dance on screen. On being asked on how he sees the passion for dance among youngsters in the country, Birju Maharaj says, “I see that the young generation is divided in their response to classical dance. But in all my interactions with the younger lot, I have been impressed. These children have such amazing presence of mind, listening and learning while I talk and teach them.” It is often said that classical dance doesn’t receive due credit, but the man who is an authority on the subject thinks Delhi receives the art well. “I feel that classical dance might not be on a rise, in popularity, but I have always been overwhelmed by the response that I have received in Delhi. My performances have always been applauded by packed houses in the Capital,” he opines.
Q. The information presented here about Birju Maharaj can be found in a/an
  • a)
    newspaper article
  • b)
    diary
  • c)
    en cyclopedia
  • d)
    autobiography
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The information given here is in reflective or narrative form which can be found only in a newspaper article. Here, it also seems that the editor has conducted an interview in which Birju Maharaj has given his views.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.
He has reservations on the treatment of dance in Indian films, but given a chance to work on his own terms, legendary Kathak Dancer Pandit Birju Maharaj would like to work more in Bollywood. The 75-year-old tells us, “In my opinion, dance is adulterated in Bollywood. To make it more dramatic, the dancers are asked to perform in an exaggerated manner. That makes any kind of dance impure, especially classical dance. I’d like to work more in Hindi films, provided my dance is not tampered with.”
The Kathak maestro tells us that over the years he’s been highly impressed with how some female actors have showcased classical dance on screen. On being asked on how he sees the passion for dance among youngsters in the country, Birju Maharaj says, “I see that the young generation is divided in their response to classical dance. But in all my interactions with the younger lot, I have been impressed. These children have such amazing presence of mind, listening and learning while I talk and teach them.” It is often said that classical dance doesn’t receive due credit, but the man who is an authority on the subject thinks Delhi receives the art well. “I feel that classical dance might not be on a rise, in popularity, but I have always been overwhelmed by the response that I have received in Delhi. My performances have always been applauded by packed houses in the Capital,” he opines.
Q. Birju Maharaj’s assessment of his popularity lies in
  • a)
    the large numbers of practitioners and admirers of his style in Delhi
  • b)
    the influence of traditional styles in modern dance
  • c)
    his migrating to Mumbai on popular demand by producers
  • d)
    the number of dances he has choreographed in films
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Birju Maharaja's assessment of his popularity lies in the large numbers of practitioners and admirers of his style in Delhi. It is obvious that when an artist receives good response from the audience then it means that his/her performance is of extraordinary quality which makes them unique as well.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-1
Rupert was born and raised in the vast, open interior of the Australian continent.
His only unpleasant childhood memory was when he was separated from his mother and brought in with many other young horses of his age and branded with a hot iron. The pain was only momentary: but the mark ... 2GD/20 ... remained on his nearside shoulder for the rest of his life. The brand indicated that Rupert’s birthplace was Gordon Downs Station in the Australian state of Queensland.
It was shortly after this experience that Rupert was driven to the coast and then put on board a ship and sent to India. Rupert had been selected to be a cavalry horse in the Indian Army.
Rupert was a magnificent-looking horse and he performed his duties extremely well. He was clever, brave, strong, and fast; and he also had wonderful stamina.
On one occasion, the heir to the British throne -the Prince of Wales - was visiting India when he saw Rupert. The Prince was so taken by this beautiful black cavalry horse that he was determined to buy him: which he did. And he sent him to England by ship.
Eventually, the Prince of Wales became King of England and Emperor of India. For the rest of his life, Rupert remained the King’s favorite charger and lived in the Royal Stables in London.
What a story Rupert could have told had he been able to write it down!
Q. Horses employed in the Indian Army needed to possess stamina so that they could
  • a)
    endure long, challenging situations
  • b)
    show how clever and fast they were
  • c)
    look magnificent
  • d)
    charge in the right direction
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
Horses employed in the Indian Army needed to possess stamina so that they could endure long challenging situations.

Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.
PASSAGE-2
Two friends, Bina and Amita, always walked home from school together past an exclusive restaurant, often visited by foreign tourists.
One day, just as they were walking past the restaurant, a well-dressed woman tourist bustled out of the main entrance. She made for a taxi waiting at the curb, and in her haste, three ` 1,000 notes fluttered from her handbag to the footpath beside Amita’s feet.
Amita bent to pick up the notes to return them to the woman, but before she could do that, Bina stepped on the notes, hiding them from view. Before Amita could react, the woman scrambled into the taxi which accelerated away into the traffic.
Amita quickly turned to face Bina who had deftly scooped up the money and stuffed it into the top of her school shirt. “What are you doing?” she raged. “That money doesn’t belong to you!” “It does now,” smirked Bina, “finders keepers. This will help my family pay some bills and we’ll still have enough left over to buy ourselves a treat!” Amita was shocked at this. “But it’s not your money. You’ve stolen it! I’m not having anything to do with it or you ever again!” And with that, Amita turned on her heels and stormed away, leaving her friend with a puzzled look on her face.
Q. Which word best describes the girls’ relationship at the beginning?
  • a)
    kind
  • b)
    wary
  • c)
    cautious
  • d)
    amicable
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sarita Singh answered
The girls’ relationship at the beginning was kind. This is given by the fact that they always walked home from school together.

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