All questions of Time for Class 2 Exam

The time when the sun is at its highest point in the sky is called Afternoon.

The position of the sun in the sky changes throughout the day due to the rotation of the Earth. At noon, the sun is at its highest point in the sky, casting the shortest shadows. This time is known as afternoon.

Explanation:
During the course of a day, the sun rises in the east, reaches its highest point at noon, and then sets in the west. This movement of the sun is due to the Earth's rotation on its axis.

The Earth's Rotation:
The Earth rotates on an imaginary line called its axis. It takes approximately 24 hours for the Earth to complete one full rotation. As the Earth rotates, different parts of the planet are exposed to the sun's light, resulting in day and night.

The Sun's Movement:
As the Earth rotates, the sun appears to move across the sky. It rises in the east, reaches its highest point at noon, and sets in the west. This daily path of the sun is called its apparent motion.

Afternoon:
Afternoon refers to the time of day when the sun is closest to the zenith, which is the highest point directly overhead. This occurs around noon, depending on one's location and the time of year. During the afternoon, the sun is at its highest point in the sky, providing the most direct and intense sunlight.

Significance of Afternoon:
Afternoon is often associated with the warmest part of the day, as the sun's rays are more directly overhead. It is a time when shadows are shortest, and the sun's energy is at its peak. People may take advantage of this time to engage in outdoor activities, such as picnics, sports, or gardening.

Conclusion:
The time when the sun is at its highest point in the sky is called afternoon. This is when the sun is closest to the zenith and provides the most direct and intense sunlight. Afternoon is a significant time of day, often associated with warmth and outdoor activities.

Seasons in a Year

There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.

1. Spring
- Spring is the season that comes after winter and before summer.
- It usually starts around March and lasts until June in the northern hemisphere.
- During spring, the weather becomes warmer, and the days start to get longer.
- Flowers bloom, and trees regain their leaves.

2. Summer
- Summer is the hottest season of the year.
- It follows spring and comes before autumn.
- In the northern hemisphere, summer usually starts in June and ends in September.
- It is characterized by longer days, higher temperatures, and more sunlight.
- People often take vacations and enjoy outdoor activities during this season.

3. Autumn
- Autumn, also known as fall, is the season between summer and winter.
- It begins in September and ends in December in the northern hemisphere.
- During autumn, the weather becomes cooler, and the leaves on trees change color and fall.
- Harvesting of crops is also a significant activity during this season.

4. Winter
- Winter is the coldest season of the year.
- It follows autumn and comes before spring.
- In the northern hemisphere, winter usually starts in December and lasts until March.
- Winter is characterized by shorter days, lower temperatures, and sometimes snowfall.
- Many people celebrate holidays such as Christmas and New Year during this season.

Overall, these four seasons make up a complete year. Each season has its own unique characteristics and weather patterns, making the year diverse and interesting.

Midnight is the time between evening and morning, usually at 12:00 AM.

**AM stands for Ante Meridiem**

AM is an abbreviation used to refer to the time before noon or midday. It is derived from the Latin phrase "Ante Meridiem," which translates to "before midday" in English.

**Explanation of the options:**

a) Afternoon: The term "afternoon" refers to the time period between noon and evening. It is the opposite of the morning, which is represented by AM.

b) Ante meridiem: As mentioned earlier, AM stands for Ante Meridiem, indicating the time before noon or midday.

c) After midnight: The term "after midnight" refers to the time period after 12:00 AM, which is the start of a new day. It does not pertain to the time before noon, which AM represents.

d) After midday: While "after midday" is a valid phrase, it is not the meaning of AM. AM represents the time before midday, not after.

**In summary, AM stands for Ante Meridiem, indicating the time before noon or midday. It is derived from the Latin phrase "Ante Meridiem," meaning "before midday."**

The time when the sun is up in the sky is called morning.

Sunset

Sunset is the time when the sun appears to be setting below the horizon in the evening. It is a beautiful natural phenomenon that marks the end of the day and the beginning of the night.

Significance of Sunset

- Sunset is often considered a magical time of day when the sky is painted with vibrant colors like red, orange, and pink.
- Many people find sunset to be a peaceful and calming time, perfect for relaxation and reflection.
- Sunset also signals the transition from day to night, when nocturnal animals become active and the world takes on a different atmosphere.

Activities during Sunset

- People often gather to watch the sunset at scenic locations such as beaches, mountains, or parks.
- Sunset photography is a popular hobby, capturing the beauty of the changing sky and landscape.
- Some cultures have rituals or traditions associated with sunset, such as evening prayers or ceremonies.

Conclusion

In conclusion, sunset is a special time of day that holds significance for many people. Whether you enjoy watching the colors of the sky change, taking photos of the natural beauty, or simply appreciating the peaceful atmosphere, sunset is a time to pause and appreciate the wonders of nature.

There are 24 hours in a day, divided into day and night.

The minute hand on the clock shows the minutes.

We use a clock to measure time. It helps us know what time it is.

A second is a unit of time for measuring very short moments.

A week is a unit of time that is longer than a day but shorter than a month, consisting of 7 days.