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All questions of May 2024 for CUET Commerce Exam

When is World No Tobacco Day observed every year?
  • a)
    28 May
  • b)
    29 May
  • c)
    30 May
  • d)
    31 May
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Arri Rap answered
Answer is option d) 31 May
It is a campaign to raise awareness about the harmful and adverse effects of tobacco.

Recently, which historical site earned the title of the 8th wonder of the world, surpassing Italy’s Pompeii?
  • a)
    The Parthenon
  • b)
    Petra
  • c)
    Angkor Wat
  • d)
    Chichen Itza
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Mahesh Patel answered
Angkor Wat: The 8th Wonder of the World
Angkor Wat, located in Cambodia, recently earned the title of the 8th wonder of the world, surpassing Italy's Pompeii. Here are some key points explaining why Angkor Wat is considered a remarkable historical site:

Historical Significance
- Angkor Wat is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the largest religious monument in the world.
- It was originally constructed in the early 12th century as a Hindu temple dedicated to the god Vishnu, then transformed into a Buddhist temple.

Architectural Marvel
- The temple complex spans over 400 acres and is surrounded by a vast moat, symbolizing the cosmic ocean.
- Its unique design combines traditional Khmer architecture with intricate carvings and bas-reliefs depicting Hindu epics and scenes from daily life.

Cultural Heritage
- Angkor Wat is a symbol of Cambodia's rich cultural heritage and a source of national pride.
- The site attracts millions of visitors annually, making it a significant economic and cultural asset for the country.
In conclusion, Angkor Wat's historical significance, architectural marvel, and cultural heritage have rightfully earned it the title of the 8th wonder of the world, solidifying its place as a must-visit destination for travelers and history enthusiasts alike.

Mayon Volcano, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
  • a)
    Indonesia
  • b)
    Japan
  • c)
    Australia
  • d)
    Philippines
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
The Philippines’ most active volcano -Mayon Volcano- was gently spewing lava down its slopes, alerting tens of thousands of people.
More than 12,600 people have left the communities within a six-kilometre radius of the Volcano’s crater in mandatory evacuations since volcanic activity increased last week.

On which date is President Droupadi Murmu scheduled to confer the prestigious President’s Colour to the Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC)?
  • a)
    December 1
  • b)
    November 21
  • c)
    December 2
  • d)
    November 22
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

President's Colour to AFMC
President Droupadi Murmu is scheduled to confer the prestigious President's Colour to the Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) on December 1.

Significance of President's Colour
- The President's Colour is a prestigious award given to military units in recognition of their exceptional service and dedication.
- It is considered a great honor for a military institution to receive the President's Colour.

AFMC
- The Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) is a premier medical institution in India that provides training to medical and nursing students for service in the Armed Forces.
- AFMC plays a crucial role in training medical professionals to serve in the armed forces and contribute to the health and well-being of military personnel.

Ceremony Details
- The ceremony where President Droupadi Murmu will confer the President's Colour to AFMC is scheduled to take place on December 1.
- It will be a momentous occasion for AFMC and a proud moment for all the faculty, staff, and students associated with the institution.

Which country hosted the World HRD Congress where Startek received prestigious accolades?
  • a)
    India
  • b)
    USA
  • c)
    Thailand
  • d)
    Philippines
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Aim It Academy answered
Startek, a global customer experience solutions provider, was honoured with 5 awards at the World HRD Congress in the Philippines. The awards were in categories such as Best Workplace Practices, Best Use of Social Media and Other Recruitment Methods, and Diversity and Human Resources.

On which date is International Labour Day celebrated?
  • a)
    April 30
  • b)
    May 2
  • c)
    May 1
  • d)
    May 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

International Labour Day Celebration Date
International Labour Day is celebrated on May 1st every year.

Significance of International Labour Day
International Labour Day is a celebration of the labor movement and the contributions that workers have made to society. It is a day to recognize the efforts and achievements of workers around the world.

History of International Labour Day
International Labour Day originated in the late 19th century when labor movements in the United States fought for better working conditions, including an eight-hour workday. The date of May 1st was chosen to commemorate the Haymarket affair in Chicago in 1886, where workers were striking for an eight-hour workday.

Celebrations and Activities
On International Labour Day, various events and activities are organized to honor workers and their contributions. These may include parades, rallies, and speeches advocating for workers' rights.

Conclusion
International Labour Day is an important day to recognize the hard work and dedication of workers worldwide. It serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for fair labor practices and the rights of all workers.

Which country's coast near Dar es Salaam is set to be hit by Cyclone Hidaya from the Indian Ocean?
  • a)
    Oman
  • b)
    Mozambique
  • c)
    Madagascar
  • d)
    Tanzania
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
Cyclone Hidaya is forecasted to hit the coast of Tanzania near Dar es Salaam, bringing heavy rain and strong winds to regions like Tanga, Morogoro, and the islands of Unguja and Pemba. This severe storm, named after the Arabic word for "Guidance," poses a potential threat to Tanzania's coastal areas, necessitating preparations and precautions to mitigate the impact of the cyclone and ensure the safety of the affected regions.

Which country's Parliament recently approved the 'Online Safety Bill,' facing opposition criticism over concerns about potential restrictions on freedom of speech?
  • a)
    India
  • b)
    Bangladesh
  • c)
    Nepal
  • d)
    Sri Lanka
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
The Sri Lankan Parliament approved the 'Online Safety Bill,' securing 108 votes in favour and 62 against after a two-day debate. The bill leads to the establishment of the Online Safety Commission with the authority to make punitive rulings on offences.

Who was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship?
  • a)
    Salman Rushdie
  • b)
    Arundhati Roy
  • c)
    Chetan Bhagat
  • d)
    Ruskin Bond
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Who was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship?

Ruskin Bond
Ruskin Bond, a renowned Indian author, was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship. This prestigious award is given by the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, to writers of outstanding literary work in any of the major Indian languages recognized by the Academy.

About Ruskin Bond
Ruskin Bond is known for his prolific writing career spanning over several decades. He has written numerous novels, short stories, and essays that have captivated readers of all ages. His works often revolve around the themes of nature, childhood, and simple joys of life.

Significance of Sahitya Akademi Fellowship
The Sahitya Akademi Fellowship is considered one of the highest literary honors in India. It is awarded to writers who have made significant contributions to Indian literature and have enriched the literary landscape with their works. The fellowship is a recognition of an author's lifetime achievements and dedication to the art of writing.

Conclusion
Ruskin Bond's contribution to Indian literature has been immense, and the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship is a well-deserved acknowledgment of his literary prowess. His work continues to inspire readers and aspiring writers alike, making him a beloved figure in the world of Indian literature.

Which country is India aiming to finalize a local currency settlement system agreement with to boost bilateral trade?
  • a)
    Brazil
  • b)
    Mexico
  • c)
    Japan
  • d)
    Nigeria
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
India and Nigeria are working towards finalizing a Local Currency Settlement System Agreement to enhance bilateral trade. This agreement, discussed during the 2nd India-Nigeria Joint Trade Committee session, aims to facilitate trade by settling transactions in Indian rupees and Nigerian naira. The focus on strengthening economic ties underscores the importance of collaboration between India and Nigeria, two countries with significant historical and economic relations, furthering their mutual interests and trade cooperation.

Which organization celebrated its 65th Raising Day recently?
  • a)
    Indian Coast Guard
  • b)
    Railway Protection Force
  • c)
    Border Roads Organisation
  • d)
    Central Reserve Police Force
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Pranav Mehta answered
Border Roads Organisation (BRO)
The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) recently celebrated its 65th Raising Day. Let's delve into some details about this organization and its significance.

About BRO
- BRO is a leading road construction agency under the Ministry of Defence, responsible for the development and maintenance of road infrastructure in border areas and friendly neighboring countries.
- It was formed on 7th May 1960, with the primary objective of providing connectivity to difficult terrains and remote areas, especially along the borders.
- The organization plays a crucial role in enhancing the socio-economic development of border regions and supporting the Indian armed forces in strategic locations.

Significance of Raising Day
- The Raising Day is a significant milestone for BRO as it marks the establishment of the organization and celebrates its achievements over the years.
- It is an occasion to honor the dedication and hard work of BRO personnel who work tirelessly in challenging conditions to ensure connectivity and infrastructure development in remote areas.
- The Raising Day also provides an opportunity to reflect on the accomplishments of BRO and set new goals for the future in line with the organization's vision.

Celebrations
- On the occasion of its 65th Raising Day, BRO organized various events and activities to commemorate the milestone.
- The celebrations included cultural programs, felicitation of personnel for their outstanding contributions, and showcasing the organization's achievements in road construction and infrastructure development.
- The Raising Day serves as a reminder of BRO's commitment to nation-building and its vital role in ensuring connectivity and security in border regions.
In conclusion, the 65th Raising Day of the Border Roads Organisation is a testament to its dedication towards infrastructure development and connectivity in challenging terrains, contributing significantly to the nation's progress and security.

Where did Indian players win both the Men’s and Women’s doubles titles at the 6th Asian Carrom Championship?
  • a)
    Colombo
  • b)
    Male
  • c)
    Bangkok
  • d)
    Kathmandu
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sharmila Yadav answered
Indian players winning both Men's and Women's doubles titles at the 6th Asian Carrom Championship in Male
India's dominance in the sport of carrom was once again on display at the 6th Asian Carrom Championship held in Male, where Indian players clinched both the Men's and Women's doubles titles. Let's delve into the details of this remarkable achievement.

Location of the Championship: Male
- The 6th Asian Carrom Championship took place in the vibrant city of Male, the capital of the Maldives. Known for its picturesque beaches and crystal-clear waters, Male provided a stunning backdrop for the championship.

Men's Doubles Title:
- The Indian duo in the Men's doubles category showcased exceptional skill and teamwork to emerge victorious in a highly competitive field. Their strategic gameplay and precise shots propelled them to the top of the podium, earning them the coveted title.

Women's Doubles Title:
- The Indian women's doubles team displayed immense talent and determination throughout the championship, outplaying their opponents with finesse and precision. Their coordination and focus were instrumental in securing the championship title.

Significance of the Victory:
- Winning both the Men's and Women's doubles titles at the 6th Asian Carrom Championship not only highlights India's prowess in the sport but also underscores the dedication and hard work of the players. It serves as a testament to the country's rich carrom heritage and the talent pool of players.

Conclusion:
- The success of Indian players in claiming both the Men's and Women's doubles titles at the 6th Asian Carrom Championship in Male is a momentous achievement for the country. It reflects the passion and skill of the players, as well as their commitment to excellence in the sport. This victory will undoubtedly inspire aspiring carrom players and further elevate the sport's popularity in India and beyond.

Recently, which organization has sanctioned a study on the impact evaluation of Geographical Indication (GI) products?
  • a)
    SIDBI
  • b)
    FSSAI
  • c)
    NABARD
  • d)
    ISRO
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) recently sanctioned a study on the impact evaluation of Geographical Indication (GI) products to Symbiosis School of Economics. A GI is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation that are due to that origin. The protection of intellectual property through laws will help to reap benefits in terms of economic growth, employment and income generation.

Recently, India and Croatia conducted the 11th session of Foreign Office Consultations at which place?
  • a)
    Chennai
  • b)
    Hyderabad
  • c)
    Zagreb
  • d)
    New Delhi
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

India and Croatia convened their 11th Foreign Office Consultations in New Delhi. Discussions encompassed regional and global concerns, emphasizing bilateral relations’ enhancement in trade, defense, science, tourism, and culture. Cultural and people-to-people exchanges were underscored. Indian Secretary Pavan Kapoor and Croatian Director General Dr. Petar Mihatov led the respective delegations. They also deliberated on international cooperation, emphasizing the India-EU Free Trade Agreement’s timely conclusion.

Which organization unveiled the GROW Initiative for Agroforestry Development aimed at revitalizing India's wastelands?
  • a)
    Ministry of Agriculture
  • b)
    NITI Aayog
  • c)
    Indian Council of Agricultural Research
  • d)
    Forest Survey of India
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Introduction:
The GROW Initiative for Agroforestry Development was unveiled by NITI Aayog, which is a policy think tank of the Government of India.

Details of the Initiative:
- The GROW Initiative aims at revitalizing India's wastelands through agroforestry development.
- It focuses on promoting sustainable agricultural practices by integrating trees and shrubs into the farming system.
- The initiative seeks to enhance the income of farmers, improve soil health, and contribute to environmental conservation.

Significance of the Initiative:
- Agroforestry can help in increasing the productivity of land, providing additional sources of income for farmers, and promoting biodiversity.
- Revitalizing wastelands through agroforestry can also help in mitigating climate change by sequestering carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
- The initiative aligns with the government's goal of doubling farmers' income by 2022.

Role of NITI Aayog:
- NITI Aayog plays a crucial role in formulating policies and strategies for sustainable development in India.
- By launching the GROW Initiative, NITI Aayog aims to address the challenges faced by farmers due to land degradation and low agricultural productivity.
In conclusion, the GROW Initiative for Agroforestry Development unveiled by NITI Aayog is a significant step towards revitalizing India's wastelands and promoting sustainable agricultural practices for the benefit of farmers and the environment.

Where was the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting held?
  • a)
    Mumbai
  • b)
    Kochi
  • c)
    Chennai
  • d)
    Ahmedabad
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

The 46th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM-46) and the 26th Committee on Environmental Protection (CEP-26) meeting were hosted by India in Kochi, Kerala. It was organized from 20 May to 30 May 2024. During the event, Union Minister Kiren Rijiju announced India's plan to set up an Antarctic research station, Maitri-II.

Indian Pavilion inaugurated at Cannes Film Festival 2024, where is it being held?
  • a)
    France
  • b)
    Canada
  • c)
    Germany
  • d)
    Australia
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Partho Unni answered
Location of the Indian Pavilion at Cannes Film Festival 2024:
The Indian Pavilion at the Cannes Film Festival 2024 is being held in France.

Significance of the Indian Pavilion:
- The Indian Pavilion serves as a platform to showcase Indian cinema, promote collaborations, and facilitate networking opportunities for Indian filmmakers on an international stage.
- It provides a space for screenings, meetings, and interactions with global film industry professionals, thus enhancing the visibility of Indian cinema at one of the most prestigious film festivals in the world.
- The presence of the Indian Pavilion at Cannes highlights the rich cultural heritage and diversity of Indian cinema, attracting attention to the talent and creativity within the Indian film industry.

Impact of the Indian Pavilion:
- By participating in the Cannes Film Festival and having a dedicated pavilion, Indian filmmakers can explore co-production opportunities, seek international distribution deals, and engage with a global audience to promote Indian cinema on a larger scale.
- The Indian Pavilion also helps in fostering collaborations between Indian and international filmmakers, encouraging cultural exchange and creative partnerships that can lead to the production of high-quality films with a global appeal.
- Overall, the presence of the Indian Pavilion at Cannes Film Festival 2024 not only celebrates the achievements of Indian cinema but also paves the way for greater recognition and appreciation of Indian films on the global stage.

What is the critically endangered bird species that the Supreme Court directed the Centre to address and take measures to save?
  • a)
    MacQueen’s bustard
  • b)
    Lesser Florican
  • c)
    Great Indian Bustard
  • d)
    Bengal Florican
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Abhishek Menon answered
Great Indian Bustard:
The critically endangered bird species that the Supreme Court directed the Centre to address and take measures to save is the Great Indian Bustard. This majestic bird is on the brink of extinction due to various factors such as habitat loss, poaching, and collision with power lines.

Importance of Conservation:
Conservation of the Great Indian Bustard is crucial as it is a flagship species for the grassland ecosystem. By protecting this bird, we also protect the habitat and other species that depend on the grasslands for survival.

Supreme Court Directive:
The Supreme Court directed the Centre to take urgent measures to protect the Great Indian Bustard and prevent its extinction. The court emphasized the need for coordinated efforts by the government, conservationists, and other stakeholders to save this endangered bird species.

Measures to Save the Great Indian Bustard:
1. Habitat Conservation: Protecting and restoring the grassland habitats where the Great Indian Bustard resides is essential for its survival.
2. Anti-Poaching Measures: Enforcing strict laws against poaching and illegal trade of the bird is crucial to prevent further decline in its population.
3. Mitigating Human-Wildlife Conflict: Implementing measures to reduce collision with power lines and other human-induced threats is necessary to protect the Great Indian Bustard.
4. Community Involvement: Involving local communities in conservation efforts and raising awareness about the importance of protecting the bird can help garner support for its conservation.

Conclusion:
The Supreme Court's directive to address the conservation of the Great Indian Bustard highlights the urgent need to take action to save this critically endangered bird species. By implementing targeted measures and involving all stakeholders, we can work towards ensuring the survival of the Great Indian Bustard for future generations.

In which country was the updated ASMPA supersonic missile successfully tested?
  • a)
    United States
  • b)
    Russia
  • c)
    France
  • d)
    Germany
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

France marked a significant milestone in its defence capabilities by successfully testing the updated ASMPA supersonic missile. This missile, capable of carrying a nuclear warhead, is a central component of France's nuclear deterrent force, showcasing the country's advancements in military technology.

Recently, which musician has been honored with the Laxminarayan International Award?
  • a)
    Santhosh Narayanan
  • b)
    Pyarelal Sharma
  • c)
    AR Rahman
  • d)
    V. M. Bhatt
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
Pyarelal Sharma, the renowned musician, has been honored with the Laxminarayan International Award at the Global Music Festival. Presented by L Subramaniam and Kavita Krishnamurthy Subramaniam, Pyarelal is a highly successful Hindi cinema composer with an illustrious eight-decade career. The award recognizes his outstanding contributions to the world of music.

Recently, where was the third session of the India-Zimbabwe Joint Trade Committee (JTC) held?
  • a)
    New Delhi
  • b)
    Chennai
  • c)
    Hyderabad
  • d)
    Bengaluru
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The Third Session of the India-Zimbabwe Joint Trade Committee was held in New Delhi from May 13-14, 2024. Co-chaired by India’s Priya P. Nair and Zimbabwe’s Rudo M. Faranisi, the session focused on enhancing bilateral trade, investment, and cooperation in various sectors such as healthcare, renewable energy, and digital economy. Both sides agreed to explore MoUs for regulatory cooperation and to strengthen ties between investment promotion agencies and chambers of commerce.

What is the reduced windfall tax rate per metric ton on domestically produced crude oil in India?
  • a)
    Rs 9,600
  • b)
    Rs 8,400
  • c)
    Rs 6,800
  • d)
    Rs 10,000
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Gowri Dasgupta answered
Reduced Windfall Tax Rate on Domestically Produced Crude Oil in India
India has a reduced windfall tax rate per metric ton on domestically produced crude oil, which is currently set at Rs 8,400.

Explanation:
- The reduced windfall tax rate per metric ton on domestically produced crude oil in India is Rs 8,400.
- This reduced rate is applied to crude oil produced by domestic companies in India.
- The windfall tax is designed to ensure that oil producers share the benefits of high oil prices with the government and consumers.
- The reduced rate helps to support domestic oil production and reduce reliance on imports.
- This tax rate is periodically reviewed and adjusted by the government based on market conditions and policy objectives.
In conclusion, the reduced windfall tax rate of Rs 8,400 per metric ton on domestically produced crude oil in India plays a crucial role in balancing the interests of oil producers, the government, and consumers while promoting domestic oil production.

Which country recently passed harsh anti-LGBT legislation, imposing up to 15 years in prison for same-sex relations?
  • a)
    Iran
  • b)
    Syria
  • c)
    Lebanon
  • d)
    Iraq
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Iraq recently enacted stringent anti-LGBT legislation, imposing severe penalties of up to 15 years in prison for engaging in same-sex relations. This legislation, titled the Law on Combating Prostitution and Homosexuality, reflects a concerning trend of increased persecution and discrimination against the LGBT community in Iraq.

Recently, who has won 2024 Italian Open title in the women’s category?
  • a)
    Y. Putintseva
  • b)
    Iga Swiatek
  • c)
    C. Gauff
  • d)
    Aryna Sabalenka
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Alexander Zverev won his second Italian Open singles title, while world no. 1 Iga Swiatek claimed her third Italian Open title. Swiatek defeated Aryna Sabalenka in straight sets, 6-2, 6-3, to win her 21st career title. This marks Swiatek’s third Italian Open victory in the last four years; she did not qualify for the final last year.

When is International No Diet Day celebrated annually?
  • a)
    May 5
  • b)
    May 4
  • c)
    May 6
  • d)
    May 7
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

International No Diet Day is celebrated on May 6 every year. It was first observed in the United Kingdom in 1992 by Mary Evans to promote body acceptance, diversity, and respect for all body shapes and sizes.

Which company has bagged orders worth about Rs 19,000 crore from BSNL for deploying its 4G network along with Tejas Networks and government-owned ITI?
  • a)
    TCS
  • b)
    Wipro
  • c)
    HCL
  • d)
    Microsoft
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

TCS, along with Tejas Networks and government-owned ITI, has secured orders worth approximately Rs 19,000 crore from BSNL for deploying its indigenous 4G network across India. This initiative is part of BSNL's plan to enhance its services and upgrade its network infrastructure to support advanced technologies like 5G in the future.

Which country has invited Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on a state visit?
  • a)
    USA
  • b)
    Australia
  • c)
    Ukraine
  • d)
    China
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

US
The correct answer is option 'A', the US. The United States has invited Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on a state visit. This invitation highlights the strong bilateral relationship between the two countries and signifies the importance both nations place on their partnership.

Reason for the invitation
The invitation is a testament to the close ties between India and the United States and reflects the desire of both countries to strengthen their cooperation on various fronts, including trade, defense, and technology.

Significance of the visit
A state visit by the Indian Prime Minister to the US holds immense significance as it provides an opportunity for the leaders of both countries to discuss key issues of mutual interest, forge new partnerships, and deepen existing ties. It also serves as a platform to address global challenges and work together towards common goals.

Expected outcomes
During the visit, important agreements and memorandums of understanding are likely to be signed, which will further enhance cooperation between India and the United States. The discussions between the leaders of both nations are expected to focus on areas such as defense, security, trade, and investment, among others.
In conclusion, the invitation extended to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi by the United States for a state visit underscores the strong and enduring relationship between the two countries and highlights their commitment to working together for the mutual benefit of their peoples.

Who was appointed as the first woman Director General (DG) of the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE)?
  • a)
    Kanchan Devi
  • b)
    Meera Sharma
  • c)
    Priya Singh
  • d)
    Anjali Patel
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Zoya Menon answered
First Woman Director General of ICFRE:
Kanchan Devi:
Kanchan Devi was appointed as the first woman Director General (DG) of the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE). She made history by becoming the first woman to hold this prestigious position in the organization.
Significance of the Appointment:
1. Breaking Barriers: Kanchan Devi's appointment as the DG of ICFRE marked a significant milestone in the field of forestry research and education as she shattered the glass ceiling and paved the way for more women to take up leadership roles in the sector.
2. Role Model: Her appointment serves as an inspiration for young women aspiring to pursue a career in forestry and related fields, encouraging them to aim for top positions in the sector.
3. Expertise and Experience: Kanchan Devi's vast experience and expertise in the field of forestry research and education make her well-equipped to lead ICFRE and steer it towards greater achievements and advancements.
Conclusion:
Kanchan Devi's appointment as the first woman Director General of ICFRE is a momentous occasion that highlights the importance of gender diversity and inclusivity in leadership positions. Her leadership is expected to bring new perspectives, ideas, and innovations to the organization, ultimately contributing to the growth and development of forestry research and education in India.

R21/Matrix-M vaccine, recently seen in the news, is developed for the prevention of which disease?
  • a)
    Dengue
  • b)
    Small pox
  • c)
    Malaria
  • d)
    Mumps
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sakshi Pillai answered
Introduction:
The R21/Matrix-M vaccine is a vaccine that has been in the news recently for its potential in preventing a certain disease.

Prevention of Malaria:
The R21/Matrix-M vaccine is developed for the prevention of malaria, a disease caused by parasites transmitted through mosquito bites. Malaria is a life-threatening disease that affects millions of people globally, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions.

R21 Vaccine:
The R21 vaccine is a protein-based vaccine that targets the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. It aims to trigger an immune response in the body to protect against the parasite and prevent the development of malaria.

Matrix-M Adjuvant:
The Matrix-M adjuvant is added to the R21 vaccine to enhance the immune response and increase the effectiveness of the vaccine. Adjuvants like Matrix-M help boost the body's immune response to the vaccine antigens, improving the overall protection provided by the vaccine.

Recent Developments:
Recent studies and trials have shown promising results for the R21/Matrix-M vaccine in providing protection against malaria. The vaccine has demonstrated efficacy in clinical trials, making it a potential candidate for the prevention of malaria in the future.

Significance:
The development of an effective malaria vaccine like R21/Matrix-M could have a significant impact on public health, particularly in regions where malaria is endemic. It could help reduce the burden of the disease and save lives by providing a preventive measure against malaria infection.
In conclusion, the R21/Matrix-M vaccine is developed for the prevention of malaria, with the potential to make a substantial contribution to global efforts in combating this deadly disease.

What is the nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of India, marking a historic milestone?
  • a)
    $4 Trillion
  • b)
    $3.5 Trillion
  • c)
    $5 Trillion
  • d)
    $4.5 Trillion
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

India's GDP has surpassed the $4 trillion mark in nominal terms, signifying a significant economic milestone and highlighting the nation's robust economic growth.

Which institute has recently partnered with CEPI to enhance global responses to disease outbreaks and received a $30 million investment to expand its manufacturing capacity?
  • a)
    Bharat Biotech
  • b)
    Pfizer
  • c)
    Serum Institute
  • d)
    Sinovac
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Muskaan Patel answered
Serum Institute Partners with CEPI:
The Serum Institute of India, the world's largest vaccine manufacturer by number of doses produced, has recently partnered with the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) to enhance global responses to disease outbreaks. CEPI is an international organization that aims to accelerate the development of vaccines against emerging infectious diseases. This partnership will enable the Serum Institute to collaborate with CEPI on research and development projects to address global health challenges.

$30 Million Investment:
As part of this partnership, the Serum Institute has received a $30 million investment from CEPI to expand its manufacturing capacity. This investment will allow the Serum Institute to scale up its production capabilities and develop new vaccines to combat emerging infectious diseases. The goal is to ensure that the world is better prepared to respond to future pandemics and outbreaks.

Significance of the Partnership:
The partnership between the Serum Institute and CEPI is significant because it brings together the expertise and resources of both organizations to advance global health security. By working together, they can leverage their strengths in vaccine development and manufacturing to accelerate the response to disease outbreaks. This collaboration will help to ensure that vaccines are more readily available during public health emergencies, ultimately saving lives and protecting communities worldwide.

What is ‘Stargate’, recently mentioned in the news?
  • a)
    Black hole
  • b)
    Meteorological satellite
  • c)
    AI Supercomputer
  • d)
    Nuclear powered submarine
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Navya Chavan answered
Stargate: AI Supercomputer
Stargate is an AI supercomputer recently mentioned in the news. It is a powerful computing system that utilizes artificial intelligence to perform complex calculations and data analysis. Here is a detailed explanation of what Stargate is and its significance:

What is Stargate?
- Stargate is a cutting-edge AI supercomputer that has the ability to process massive amounts of data at incredibly high speeds.
- It is designed to handle complex tasks such as machine learning, data analytics, and simulations that require immense computational power.

Features of Stargate
- Stargate is equipped with advanced AI algorithms that enable it to learn and adapt to different types of data processing tasks.
- It has a high-performance computing architecture that allows for parallel processing of tasks, speeding up computations significantly.
- Stargate is capable of handling big data analysis, scientific research, and other demanding applications that traditional computers may struggle with.

Significance of Stargate
- The development of Stargate represents a significant advancement in the field of artificial intelligence and supercomputing.
- It has the potential to revolutionize various industries by providing faster and more efficient computing solutions for complex problems.
- Stargate's capabilities can lead to breakthroughs in areas such as healthcare, finance, weather forecasting, and scientific research.
In conclusion, Stargate is a state-of-the-art AI supercomputer that has the potential to drive innovation and progress in various fields by offering unprecedented computing power and efficiency.

The term "Kavach" often seen in the news refers to _______.
  • a)
    The indigenously developed train collision avoidance system
  • b)
    A new type of armour developed for the Indian Army
  • c)
    An anti-missile system developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
  • d)
    The satellite was developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev CLAT answered
The term "Kavach" refers to the Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system developed by the Research Designs and Standards Organisation (RDSO) in India. Kavach is an indigenously developed system that is designed to prevent train accidents caused by human error, such as signal passing at danger (SPAD) and overspeeding.

Which ministry recently inaugurated the ‘Summer Fiesta 2024’ at the National Bal Bhavan?
  • a)
    Ministry of Defence
  • b)
    Ministry of Education
  • c)
    Ministry of Home Affairs
  • d)
    Ministry of Agriculture
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

(Shri Sanjay Kumar, Secretary, Department of School Education & Literacy, Ministry of Education inaugurated the “Summer Fiesta 2024” at National Bal Bhavan, New Delhi. The month-long camp, from May 29 to June 28, offers over 30 activities for children aged 5-16. Emphasizing the importance of extracurricular activities, Kumar encouraged curiosity and exploration. Workshops include Odissi dance, Yoga, Calligraphy, and Music, providing diverse opportunities for skill development.

What is the rank of India in the Global Intellectual Property Index 2024?
  • a)
    42nd
  • b)
    45th
  • c)
    44th
  • d)
    46th
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
The US Chamber of Commerce released the 12th edition of the International Intellectual Property (IP) Index, ranking 55 economies on their IP frameworks. India secured the 42nd position with a 38.64% overall score. The United States, the United Kingdom, and France topped the list, emphasizing the pivotal role of strong IP systems in economic development. The index evaluates the effectiveness of IP landscapes in fostering innovation and creative industries globally.

Recently, which Indian space startup successfully launched Agnibaan’s sub-orbital rocket?
  • a)
    Astrogate Labs
  • b)
    Bellatrix Aerospace
  • c)
    Dhruva Space
  • d)
    Agnikul cosmos
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Indian space startup Agnikul Cosmos successfully launched its first sub-orbital test vehicle, Agnibaan SOrTeD, powered by the world’s first single-piece 3D-printed rocket engine. This milestone, achieved after four previous launch attempts, marks the second private startup launch in India and the first from a private launchpad at Sriharikota. Dr. Pawan Goenka hailed the launch as a historic moment for India’s space sector.

What was Salam Bin Razzaq known for in his career?
  • a)
    Business entrepreneurship
  • b)
    Political activism
  • c)
    Scientific research
  • d)
    Writer and Translator
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushant Yadav answered
Writer and Translator:
Salam Bin Razzaq was known for his exceptional skills as a writer and translator. He had a passion for languages and literature, which led him to excel in these fields throughout his career.

Writing:
Salam Bin Razzaq was a prolific writer who penned numerous articles, essays, and books on a wide range of topics. His writing style was known for its clarity, depth, and insight, making him a respected voice in the literary world.

Translation:
In addition to his original writing, Salam Bin Razzaq was also a skilled translator. He translated various works from different languages into his native language, making important literature accessible to a wider audience. His translations were known for their accuracy and faithfulness to the original texts.

Legacy:
Salam Bin Razzaq's contributions as a writer and translator have left a lasting impact on the literary world. His works continue to be studied and appreciated by readers, scholars, and fellow writers alike.

Which city in India topped the list of women-led startups, leading in gender diversity in entrepreneurship?
  • a)
    Delhi
  • b)
    Bengaluru
  • c)
    Mumbai
  • d)
    Chennai
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Aspire Academy answered
Bengaluru, the capital of Karnataka, leads in gender diversity in entrepreneurship by topping the list of women-led startups with 1,783 startups, as reported in the recent findings.

Who assumed the role of Chief of Personnel of the Indian Navy on 10 May 2024?
  • a)
    Sanjay Bhalla
  • b)
    Amit Sharma
  • c)
    Rajesh Sharma
  • d)
    Anil Kapoor
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
Vice Admiral Sanjay Bhalla, AVSM, NM, with over 35 years of distinguished service, assumed the role of Chief of Personnel of the Indian Navy on 10 May 2024. His extensive career includes specialized roles in Communication and Electronic Warfare, commanding frontline warships, diplomatic assignments overseas, and critical staff appointments at the Naval Headquarters. He brings a wealth of experience and expertise to his new role in leading the personnel management of the Indian Navy.

Recently, FICCI organized ‘Cold Chain and Logistics Summit’ at which place?
  • a)
    Hyderabad
  • b)
    New Delhi
  • c)
    Chennai
  • d)
    Bengaluru
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Location of the Cold Chain and Logistics Summit:
FICCI organized the 'Cold Chain and Logistics Summit' in New Delhi.

Importance of the Summit:
The summit aimed to bring together key stakeholders in the cold chain and logistics industry to discuss challenges, opportunities, and innovations in the sector. It provided a platform for industry experts, policymakers, and other stakeholders to exchange ideas and collaborate on solutions to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of cold chain and logistics operations in India.

Topics Covered:
The summit covered a wide range of topics including technological advancements in cold chain management, infrastructure development, policy reforms, best practices in logistics, and sustainable solutions for the industry. Experts shared insights on the latest trends and developments in the sector, and participants had the opportunity to network and learn from industry leaders.

Key Takeaways:
Participants gained valuable knowledge about the current state of the cold chain and logistics industry in India, emerging opportunities, and challenges that need to be addressed. The summit served as a platform for fostering collaborations, sharing best practices, and driving innovation in the sector.
Overall, the Cold Chain and Logistics Summit organized by FICCI in New Delhi was a significant event that brought together industry stakeholders to discuss, collaborate, and work towards enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of cold chain and logistics operations in India.

How many railway stations have successfully achieved the prestigious “Eat Right Station” certification?
  • a)
    157
  • b)
    154
  • c)
    152
  • d)
    150
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
150 railway stations and 6 metro stations have earned the coveted “Eat Right Station” certification, a part of the Eat Right India movement by FSSAI. Led by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India, the initiative mandates stringent food safety, hygiene, and nutrition standards for all vendors at certified stations.

Vikramaditya Vedic Clock, recently mentioned in the news, is located in which city?
  • a)
    Ujjain
  • b)
    Indore
  • c)
    Bikaner
  • d)
    Lucknow
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
The Prime Minister inaugurated the Vikramaditya Vedic Clock at Jantar Mantar, Ujjain. A world-first ‘Vedic Clock,’ it displays time using the traditional Indian Panchang. Positioned on an 85-foot tower, it also provides planetary positions, Muhurat, astrological calculations, IST, and GMT. Developed by Lucknow-based Sanstha Arohan, it connects to the internet via a mobile app. Ujjain, with its rich timekeeping heritage, is an ideal location due to its historical role in determining India’s time zones and its location at the interaction point of the zero meridian and Tropic of Cancer.

IndiaSkills Competition 2024, the country’s biggest skilling program, recently started at which place?
  • a)
    Hyderabad
  • b)
    Kolkata
  • c)
    New Delhi
  • d)
    Chennai
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Kiran Saha answered
IndiaSkills Competition 2024
IndiaSkills Competition 2024, the country's biggest skilling program, recently started in New Delhi. This competition aims to provide a platform for young skilled individuals to showcase their talents and compete in various skill categories.

Importance of IndiaSkills Competition
- The competition helps in identifying and nurturing talent in various skill sectors.
- It promotes skill development and excellence among the youth of the country.
- It provides an opportunity for participants to learn, grow, and excel in their respective fields.

Benefits of Participating
- Participants get a chance to showcase their skills on a national platform.
- Winners of the competition receive recognition and opportunities for further growth and development.
- The competition helps in creating a pool of skilled professionals who can contribute to the country's economic growth.

Impact of IndiaSkills Competition
- The competition helps in bridging the skill gap in the country by promoting skill development.
- It encourages more youth to take up skill-based careers and become contributing members of society.
- The competition also helps in building a skilled workforce that can meet the demands of various industries.
In conclusion, IndiaSkills Competition 2024 in New Delhi is a significant event that aims to promote skill development, nurture talent, and create a pool of skilled professionals for the country's growth and development. It provides a platform for young individuals to showcase their skills, learn from each other, and excel in their chosen fields.

What is the name of the world's first Artificial Intelligence Safety agreement?
  • a)
    Bletchley Declaration
  • b)
    Frontier Declaration
  • c)
    Global AI Safety Declaration
  • d)
    Universal AI Safety Agreement
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
The world's first Artificial Intelligence Safety agreement is called the Bletchley Declaration. It was signed by 28 countries and the European Union on November 1, 2023, at a meeting in the United Kingdom. The Bletchley Declaration establishes a shared understanding of the opportunities and risks posed by frontier AI and the need for governments to work together to meet the most significant challenges.

Farooq Nazki, who passed away recently, was associated with which profession?
  • a)
    Poet
  • b)
    Wrestler
  • c)
    Scientist
  • d)
    Politician
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Krish Joshi answered
Farooq Nazki was associated with which profession?

Poet
Farooq Nazki was a renowned poet who recently passed away. He was known for his powerful and impactful poetry that resonated with audiences across the world.

Background
Farooq Nazki was born in Kashmir and his poetry often reflected the beauty and pain of the region. He was considered one of the leading voices in contemporary Urdu poetry.

Contribution
Nazki's poetry explored a wide range of themes including love, loss, politics, and social issues. His work was characterized by its deep emotional resonance and lyrical quality.

Recognition
Throughout his career, Farooq Nazki received numerous accolades and awards for his contribution to Urdu literature. He was highly respected in literary circles for his unique style and powerful imagery.

Legacy
Even though Farooq Nazki is no longer with us, his poetry will continue to inspire and touch the hearts of readers for generations to come. He leaves behind a rich legacy of poetic work that will be remembered and cherished by all who appreciate the beauty of Urdu poetry.

Who has been recently elected as the Chairman of IFFCO?
  • a)
    Jai Shah
  • b)
    Abhay Kumar Sinha
  • c)
    Balveer Singh
  • d)
    Dilip Sanghani
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Lekshmi Sharma answered
Details on the recently elected Chairman of IFFCO:
- Dilip Sanghani has been recently elected as the Chairman of IFFCO.
- IFFCO stands for Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited, which is one of the largest cooperative societies in the world.
- The election of Dilip Sanghani as the Chairman of IFFCO signifies a new leadership direction for the organization.
- Sanghani brings with him a wealth of experience and knowledge in the agricultural sector, which will be beneficial for the growth and development of IFFCO.
- His election comes at a crucial time when the agricultural sector is facing various challenges and changes, and his leadership is expected to steer IFFCO in the right direction.
- Sanghani's vision and strategies for IFFCO are eagerly awaited by stakeholders in the agricultural and cooperative sectors.
This information is important for candidates preparing for Bank Exams as it highlights a recent development in the cooperative and agricultural sectors.

Which organization has been granted the 'Navratna' status by the government?
  • a)
    IREDA
  • b)
    NTPC
  • c)
    ONGC
  • d)
    BHEL
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Anoushka Mehta answered
Navratna Status for IREDa:
The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDa) has been granted the Navratna status by the government of India.

What is Navratna status?
- Navratna status is a special designation given by the government of India to select public sector enterprises (PSEs) based on their operational autonomy and financial performance.

Criteria for Navratna status:
- To be eligible for Navratna status, a PSE must have a 3-year track record of consistent profitability, a positive net worth, and a strong credit rating.
- The PSE should also have significant global presence or potential for growth.

Benefits of Navratna status:
- Navratna status provides greater operational and financial autonomy to the designated PSE, allowing them to make quicker decisions and implement strategic initiatives.
- These companies have more flexibility in capital expenditure and investments, enabling them to compete effectively in the global market.

Impact on IREDa:
- With the Navratna status, IREDa will have more freedom to pursue renewable energy projects and initiatives, contributing to the growth of the renewable energy sector in India.
- The status will also enhance the credibility and reputation of IREDa as a leading player in the renewable energy space.
In conclusion, the granting of Navratna status to IREDa is a significant recognition of its performance and potential, highlighting its importance in driving the renewable energy agenda in India.

Recently, William Lai Ching-Te has become new President of which country?
  • a)
    Philippines
  • b)
    Taiwan
  • c)
    Thailand
  • d)
    Indonesia
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Wizius Careers answered
William Lai Ching-te was sworn in as president of Taiwan, accompanied by a 21-gun salute. He praised Taiwan’s democracy and called on China to end its intimidation. Lai and Vice President Hsia Bi-khim took their oaths beneath a portrait of Sun Yat-sen, the Republic of China’s founder, in a ceremony at the presidential building in Taipei.

Who recently launched the 'Anganwadi Protocol for Divyang Children' in a national outreach program at Vigyan Bhawan?
  • a)
    Smriti Zubin Irani
  • b)
    Mansukh L. Mandaviya
  • c)
    Dharmendra Pradhan
  • d)
    Droupadi Murmu
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

The 'Anganwadi Protocol for Divyang Children' was launched by the Union Minister of Women and Child Development, Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani, in a national outreach program at Vigyan Bhawan on November 28, 2023.

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