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All questions of Dances for CUET Commerce Exam

Jhumura Hobjanai is a famous folk dance form of which among the following state?
  • a)
    West Bengal
  • b)
    Assam
  • c)
    Andhra Pradesh
  • d)
    Meghalaya
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Jhumura Hobjanai - A Famous Folk Dance Form


  • State: Assam


Details about Jhumura Hobjanai:


  • Origin: Jhumura Hobjanai is a traditional folk dance form that originated in Assam, a state in Northeast India.

  • Significance: This dance form is performed during various cultural events, festivals, and celebrations in Assam.

  • Costumes and Music: The performers of Jhumura Hobjanai wear traditional Assamese attire and the dance is accompanied by traditional Assamese music.

  • Movements: The dance involves graceful movements, footwork, and hand gestures that showcase the rich cultural heritage of Assam.


Conclusion:


  • Overall, Jhumura Hobjanai is a significant folk dance form of Assam that reflects the vibrant culture and traditions of the state.

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Bhamakalpam folk dance is related to _____ state
  • a)
    Himachal Pradesh
  • b)
    Andhra Pradesh
  • c)
    Assam
  • d)
    Bihar
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Explanation:


  • Bhamakalpam folk dance is a traditional dance form that originates from Andhra Pradesh.

  • This dance form is popular among the tribal communities in Andhra Pradesh and is performed during various cultural events and festivals.

  • The dance is known for its energetic movements, colorful costumes, and rhythmic music.

  • It is a significant part of the cultural heritage of Andhra Pradesh and holds great importance in the state's folk traditions.

Kuchipudi is a folk dance of India in which state?
  • a)
    Kerala
  • b)
    Karnataka
  • c)
    Madhya Pradesh
  • d)
    Andhra Pradesh
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Explanation:


  • Kuchipudi: Kuchipudi is a classical Indian dance form that originated in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

  • Andhra Pradesh: This state is located in the southeastern part of India and is known for its rich cultural heritage.

  • Karnataka, Kerala, and Madhya Pradesh: While these states also have their own unique dance forms, Kuchipudi specifically belongs to Andhra Pradesh.

  • Characteristics: Kuchipudi is known for its graceful movements, intricate footwork, and expressive storytelling.

  • Costumes and Music: Dancers in Kuchipudi typically wear traditional costumes and perform to classical Carnatic music.

  • Popularity: Kuchipudi has gained popularity not only in India but also internationally, with many dancers and schools dedicated to preserving and promoting this art form.

Name of the popular folk dance of Himachal Pradesh?
  • a)
    Kuntha
  • b)
    Bohada 
  • c)
    Chharhi
  • d)
    Mandjas
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Popular Folk Dance of Himachal Pradesh: Chharhi


  • Chharhi: Chharhi is a popular folk dance of Himachal Pradesh which is performed by the Gaddi tribe. It is a lively and energetic dance form that is usually performed during festive occasions and celebrations.

  • Costumes: The dancers wear traditional Gaddi attire which includes colorful dresses, headgear, and jewelry.

  • Movements: The dance involves fast footwork, graceful hand movements, and rhythmic body movements that are accompanied by traditional music and songs.

  • Significance: Chharhi is not just a form of entertainment but also holds cultural and social significance in the Gaddi community. It is a way to preserve and showcase their traditional heritage.

  • Community Participation: Chharhi is often performed in groups with both men and women participating in the dance. It promotes unity and harmony among the community members.

‘Mohiniyattam’, is a traditional dance which originated in the state of ______ in India.
  • a)
    Assam
  • b)
    West Bengal
  • c)
    Kerala
  • d)
    Andhra Pradesh
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
  • References to Mohiniyattam can be found in the texts Vyavaharamala written in 1709 by Mazhamagalam Narayanan Namputiri and in Ghoshayatra, written later by poet Kunjan Nambiar.
  • It has elements of Bharatanatyam (grace & elegance) and Kathakali (vigor) but is more erotic, lyrical, and delicate.
  • Mohiniyattam is characterized by graceful, swaying body movements with no abrupt jerks or sudden leaps.
  • It belongs to the lasya style which is feminine, tender, and graceful.
  • The movements are emphasized by the glides and the up and down movement on toes, like the waves of the sea and the swaying of the coconut, palm trees, and paddy fields.
  • Realistic make-up and simple dressing (in Kasavu saree of Kerala) are used.

Kala Kshetram is a Centre of dance and Performing Arts established by 
  • a)
    Rukmini Devi  
  • b)
    Sonal Man Singh 
  • c)
    Sutapa Talukdar 
  • d)
    Birju Maharaj 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
  • Rukmini Devi Arundale (1904-1986) was a renowned Indian dancer, choreographer, and theosophist.
  • Along with her husband, George Arundale, she co-founded the Kalakshetra Foundation in 1936.
  • Kalakshetra is a cultural academy located in Chennai, India, dedicated to preserving and promoting traditional Indian dance, music, and other performing arts.
  • Rukmini Devi's vision for Kalakshetra was to create a center where students could receive comprehensive training in all aspects of the performing arts, combining traditional techniques with modern educational methods.
  • She believed that the arts should not be confined to the stage but should permeate all aspects of life, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of India.
  • Rukmini Devi played a pivotal role in reviving and popularizing classical Indian dance forms, particularly Bharatanatyam.
  • She choreographed numerous dance productions, including "Labanga Latha" (1939) and "Gopura Sundari" (1942), which showcased the beauty and complexity of Indian classical dance.
  • Rukmini Devi's dedication and tireless efforts to promote Indian culture and performing arts earned her international recognition and accolades.

Damali is a popular folk dance of which state?
  • a)
    Jammu and Kashmir
  • b)
    Karnataka
  • c)
    Kerala
  • d)
    Assam
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Details about Damali Folk Dance


  • Origin: Damali is a popular folk dance that originates from the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

  • Cultural Significance: The dance is an integral part of the cultural heritage of the region and is performed on various occasions and festivals.


Characteristics of Damali Dance


  • Musical Accompaniment: The dance is accompanied by traditional Kashmiri music, usually performed using instruments like the rabab and saaz.

  • Costumes: The dancers typically wear colorful traditional attire, adding to the vibrancy of the performance.

  • Movements: The dance involves a combination of graceful movements and footwork, reflecting the rich cultural traditions of Jammu and Kashmir.


Occasions for Performance


  • Festivals: Damali is often performed during festivals like Baisakhi and Lohri, adding to the festive atmosphere.

  • Celebrations: The dance is also showcased during weddings, cultural events, and other important celebrations in the region.


By understanding the details and characteristics of Damali folk dance, one can appreciate its cultural significance and the artistic expressions it embodies.

In which region of India did the dance form "Mohiniattam" develop? 
  • a)
    Orissa
  • b)
    Tamil Nadu
  • c)
    Manipur
  • d)
    Kerala
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Mohiniattam:
  • It originated in the state of Kerala.
  • The dance is performed by women in honor of the Hindu god Vishnu in his incarnation as the enchantress Mohini.
  • Mohiniattam is exclusively danced by women. It is also softer than the very vigorous Kathakali.
  • The dance projects the essence of feminine grace.
  • It is also noted for the Shringara (erotic) depictions of divine love. Traditionally, the dance was performed solo, but in the 21st century it may also be performed in groups.
  • Some scholars trace Mohiniattam to the second or third century A.D. (to the era of the great Tamil epic, Silappadikaaram), whereas others maintain that it was created in the middle of the eighteenth century in the court of Maharaja Svati Tirunal of Travancore.
  • It is also believed that the dance form acquired its affinity with the Bharata Natyam technique and Karnatak Music and thereby its repertoire, in Swati Tirunal’s court.
  • Mohiniyattam is characterized by graceful, swaying body movements with no abrupt jerks or sudden leaps.
  • It belongs to the Lasya style which is feminine, tender and graceful.
  • Instruments played during a Mohiniattam performance usually comprises of Kuzhitalam or cymbals; Veena; Idakka, an hourglass-shaped drum; Mridangam, a barrel-shaped drum with two heads; and flute.

Which of the following states is Nautanki is a folk of dance?
  • a)
    Rajasthan
  • b)
    Tamil Nadu
  • c)
    Uttar Pradesh
  • d)
    Jammu and Kashmir
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Explanation:


  • Nautanki: Nautanki is a traditional folk theatre form in India, especially popular in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

  • Origin: Nautanki originated in the heartland of Uttar Pradesh and has been a part of the state's cultural heritage for centuries.

  • Performance: Nautanki performances typically include a mix of song, dance, and drama, with elaborate costumes and lively music.

  • Themes: Nautanki performances often revolve around popular myths, legends, and social issues, making it a form of entertainment as well as a platform for cultural expression.

  • Popular in Uttar Pradesh: Uttar Pradesh is known for its rich tradition of folk arts, and Nautanki is one of the most popular forms of entertainment in the state.

Which of the following is a dance form of Meghalaya?
  • a)
    Laho
  • b)
    Cheraw
  • c)
    Dalkhai
  • d)
    Rangma
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Laho Dance is a folk dance of Meghalaya.
  • This northeastern state is famous for its festivities, jovial atmosphere, and music.
  • The tribal communities gather in groups to celebrate these festivals.
  • Laho dance form is very famous among the Pnar tribal community in Meghalaya.
  • Pnar people are fond of colours, and music.
  • This folk dance is the reflection of their rich taste and vibrant culture.
  • It is also known as the Chipiah Dance.
  • Laho is an important part of these festive gatherings.

Ghoomar is a traditional as well as an enthusiastic folk dance of-
  • a)
    Gujarat
  • b)
    Rajasthan
  • c)
    Kerala
  • d)
    Sikkim
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
  • Ghoomar dance is performed in Rajasthan but all the states perform it in their own distinct way
  • This dance form was first started by the Bhil community and was performed for worshipping goddess Saraswati.It was later adopted by other royal communities of Rajasthan including the Rajput.
  • This dance form is performed by all the locals of Rajasthan during auspicious festivals and gatherings like in marriages, during the festival of Teej, Holi and to celebrate the onset of monsoon.

Kelucharan Mohapatra was an exponent of which of the following categories of dance?
  • a)
    Kuchipudi
  • b)
    Manipuri
  • c)
    Bharatanatyam
  • d)
    Odissi
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
  • Odissi is one of the 8 classical dances of India recognized by the Sangeet Natak Academy.
  • Odissi is a major ancient classical dance that originated in the Indian state of Orissa.
  • The famous dancers of Odissi are -
    • Sujata Mohapatra, Kelucharan Mohapatra, Ratikant Mohapatra, Gangadhar Pradhan, etc.
  • Kelucharan Mohapatra is the first person to receive the Padma Vibhusan from Orissa.

How many folk dance forms exist in India?
  • a)
    20
  • b)
    30
  • c)
    50
  • d)
    60
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Number of Folk Dance Forms in India


  • Various Estimates: There are various estimates regarding the number of folk dance forms in India.

  • Cultural Diversity: India is known for its rich cultural diversity, which is reflected in the numerous folk dance forms present across different regions.

  • Regional Variations: Each state and region in India has its unique folk dance forms, showcasing the traditions and customs of that particular area.

  • Estimation: While it is difficult to determine an exact number, it is generally believed that there are around 30 different folk dance forms in India.

  • Popular Folk Dances: Some of the popular folk dance forms in India include Bhangra (Punjab), Garba (Gujarat), Kathakali (Kerala), and Bihu (Assam).

  • Diverse Influence: These folk dance forms are influenced by various factors such as religion, social customs, rituals, and festivals.

  • Preservation: Efforts are being made to preserve and promote these traditional folk dance forms to ensure that they are not lost over time.

Hikat is a folk dance of India in which state?
  • a)
    Nagaland
  • b)
    Jammu and Kashmir
  • c)
    Rajasthan
  • d)
    West Bengal
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Dr Manju Sen answered
Explanation:


  • Hikat Dance: Hikat is a traditional folk dance form that originated in the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India.

  • Origin: The dance is performed by the women of the Gujjar community in the Kashmir valley during various festive occasions and celebrations.

  • Movements: The dance involves graceful movements and gestures accompanied by traditional music and songs.

  • Clothing: The dancers wear colorful traditional attire and jewelry while performing the Hikat dance.

  • Significance: The dance reflects the rich cultural heritage of Jammu and Kashmir and is a symbol of joy and celebration among the Gujjar community.

With which of the following states is the folk dance Tarangmel associated?
  • a)
    Goa
  • b)
    Madhya Pradesh
  • c)
    Tamil Nadu
  • d)
    Kerala
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
  • Tarangmel is the folk dance of Goa that celebrates the youthfulness of the region.
  • It is performed during Dussehra and Holi.

Which Indian classical dance is distinguished by elaborately colourful makeup and unique face masks reflecting age-old martial arts prevalent in the state of Kerala?
  • a)
    Mohiniyattam
  • b)
    Kuchipudi
  • c)
    Kathakali
  • d)
    Odissi
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
  • Kathakali is a classical Indian dance form which is a story play genre of art is the folk dance form of Kerala.
  • It is distinguished by elaborately colourful makeup and unique face masks reflecting age-old martial arts.
  • It is a combination of 5 forms of fine art which are –
    • Natyam (expressions)
    • Nritham (dance)
    • Nrithyam (enactment) 
    • Sangeetam (music)
    • Vadya (instruments)
  • Various costumes of characters of Kathakali –
    • Sathwika (Hero)
    • Katti (Villain)
    • Minukku (females)
    • Thathi (other characters)
  • Types of Drums used in Kathakali – Maddalam, Chenda, and Idakka
  • Kathakali is the most difficult style of the traditional dance form in which actors speak ‘sign language’ where hand gestures are used to dictate word part of the character and facial and eye movements express emotions and mood.
  • Kathakali is performed on themes based on the epics of Ramayana and Mahabharata.

Mohiniattam is the folk dance form of which state?
  • a)
    Arunachala Pradesh
  • b)
    Kerala
  • c)
    Madhya Pradesh
  • d)
    Tamil Nadu
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
Mohiniattam - Folk Dance Form of Kerala


  • Origins: Mohiniattam is a classical Indian dance form that originated in the state of Kerala. It is known for its graceful movements, subtle expressions, and traditional costumes.


  • Characteristics: Mohiniattam is performed by female dancers and is characterized by slow, graceful movements that depict stories from Hindu mythology. The dancers wear white and gold costumes, adorned with traditional jewelry.


  • Influences: Mohiniattam is a blend of two Sanskrit words - "Mohini" (enchantress) and "Attam" (dance). The dance form is said to have been influenced by the Devadasi system and temple dances of Kerala.


  • Music: The music for Mohiniattam is typically in the Carnatic style, with instruments like the veena, flute, and mridangam accompanying the dancers. The lyrics are usually in Malayalam or Sanskrit.


  • Gestures and Expressions: Mohiniattam relies heavily on hand gestures (mudras) and facial expressions (abhinaya) to convey emotions and tell stories. The dancers use subtle movements and expressions to create a mesmerizing performance.

'Matki' is a popular folk dance of which of the following states?
  • a)
    Assam
  • b)
    Madhya Pradesh
  • c)
    Bihar
  • d)
    Rajasthan
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Sushil Kumar answered
The correct answer is Madhya Pradesh.
  • The 'Matki' dance form has been developed by nomadic tribes in Madhya Pradesh.
  • Performed using a “small pitcher” is a folk dance originating from central India known as the “Matki Dance”.
    • This “pitcher dance” belongs to the state of Madhya Pradesh, and is mainly performed in the Malwa region.

Chapter doubts & questions for Dances - General Test Preparation for CUET UG 2025 is part of CUET Commerce exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the CUET Commerce exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for CUET Commerce 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.

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