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What was the primary function of the dagh system in the Mughal administration?- a)To maintain records of land revenue
- b)To assign ranks to the nobles
- c)To monitor the performance of the mansabdars
- d)To regulate trade and commerce
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the primary function of the dagh system in the Mughal administration?
a)
To maintain records of land revenue
b)
To assign ranks to the nobles
c)
To monitor the performance of the mansabdars
d)
To regulate trade and commerce
|
Devanshi Reddy answered |
The primary function of the dagh system in the Mughal administration was to monitor the performance of the mansabdars. The mansabdars were the high-ranking officials of the Mughal Empire who held military and administrative positions. The dagh system was a unique administrative practice implemented by the Mughals to ensure the loyalty and efficiency of these officials.
Monitoring the Performance of Mansabdars:
Under the dagh system, each mansabdar was assigned a numerical rank or mansab, which determined their status and salary. The rank of the mansabdar was indicated by a badge known as the dagh. The dagh was a token of authority and conferred certain privileges and responsibilities upon the mansabdar. It served as a symbol of recognition and loyalty to the Mughal Emperor.
Maintaining Loyalty and Efficiency:
The dagh system played a crucial role in maintaining the loyalty and efficiency of the mansabdars. The Mughal Emperor would personally issue the dagh to the mansabdars, keeping a record of their ranks and performance. This system allowed the Emperor to closely monitor the activities of the mansabdars and ensure their compliance with imperial policies.
Reward and Punishment:
The dagh system also acted as a tool for reward and punishment. Mansabdars who performed well and demonstrated loyalty were awarded higher ranks and privileges. On the other hand, those who failed to fulfill their duties or showed disloyalty could be demoted or even dismissed from their positions. This system provided a mechanism for the Emperor to incentivize and motivate the mansabdars to perform their duties diligently.
Maintaining Administrative Control:
By implementing the dagh system, the Mughal administration aimed to establish effective control over the vast empire. It allowed the Emperor to have a comprehensive understanding of the performance and loyalty of the mansabdars across different regions. This enabled the central authority to take appropriate measures to strengthen governance, ensure law and order, and collect revenue efficiently.
In conclusion, the dagh system in the Mughal administration primarily functioned to monitor the performance of the mansabdars. It allowed the Emperor to maintain control, reward efficiency, and ensure the loyalty of the high-ranking officials of the empire.
Monitoring the Performance of Mansabdars:
Under the dagh system, each mansabdar was assigned a numerical rank or mansab, which determined their status and salary. The rank of the mansabdar was indicated by a badge known as the dagh. The dagh was a token of authority and conferred certain privileges and responsibilities upon the mansabdar. It served as a symbol of recognition and loyalty to the Mughal Emperor.
Maintaining Loyalty and Efficiency:
The dagh system played a crucial role in maintaining the loyalty and efficiency of the mansabdars. The Mughal Emperor would personally issue the dagh to the mansabdars, keeping a record of their ranks and performance. This system allowed the Emperor to closely monitor the activities of the mansabdars and ensure their compliance with imperial policies.
Reward and Punishment:
The dagh system also acted as a tool for reward and punishment. Mansabdars who performed well and demonstrated loyalty were awarded higher ranks and privileges. On the other hand, those who failed to fulfill their duties or showed disloyalty could be demoted or even dismissed from their positions. This system provided a mechanism for the Emperor to incentivize and motivate the mansabdars to perform their duties diligently.
Maintaining Administrative Control:
By implementing the dagh system, the Mughal administration aimed to establish effective control over the vast empire. It allowed the Emperor to have a comprehensive understanding of the performance and loyalty of the mansabdars across different regions. This enabled the central authority to take appropriate measures to strengthen governance, ensure law and order, and collect revenue efficiently.
In conclusion, the dagh system in the Mughal administration primarily functioned to monitor the performance of the mansabdars. It allowed the Emperor to maintain control, reward efficiency, and ensure the loyalty of the high-ranking officials of the empire.
Who was the daughter of Asaf Khan and wife of Shah Jahan?- a)Nur Jahan
- b)Mumtaz Mahal
- c)Mehrunnisa
- d)Rani Padmini
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Who was the daughter of Asaf Khan and wife of Shah Jahan?
a)
Nur Jahan
b)
Mumtaz Mahal
c)
Mehrunnisa
d)
Rani Padmini
|
Utkarsh Joshi answered |
In 1612, Asaf Khan's daughter, Arjumand Banu Begum (later known as Mumtaz Mahal), married Jahangir's third son, Prince Khurram (later Shah Jahan).
Which Mughal emperor is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal?- a)Babur
- b)Akbar
- c)Jahangir
- d)Shah Jahan
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which Mughal emperor is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal?
a)
Babur
b)
Akbar
c)
Jahangir
d)
Shah Jahan
|
Zara Khan answered |
Shah Jahan is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of the Taj Mahal, which was built in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
What was the result of the Mughal victory at Balkh?- a)It paved the way for negotiations with the Uzbeks
- b)It led to the Mughals conquering Central Asia
- c)It weakened the Safavids
- d)It caused unrest within the Mughal Empire
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the result of the Mughal victory at Balkh?
a)
It paved the way for negotiations with the Uzbeks
b)
It led to the Mughals conquering Central Asia
c)
It weakened the Safavids
d)
It caused unrest within the Mughal Empire
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
The victory of the Mughal at Balkh paved the way for negotiations with the Uzbeks. However, the campaign was a military success and gained Mughals little political advantage.
Which of the following was NOT a positive aspect of Shah Jahan's reign?- a)Internal peace in the south
- b)Alliance with the Rajputs, Afghans, and Marathas
- c)Stability in relations with neighboring Asian powers
- d)The growing prosperity of the ruling classes filtering down to peasants
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following was NOT a positive aspect of Shah Jahan's reign?
a)
Internal peace in the south
b)
Alliance with the Rajputs, Afghans, and Marathas
c)
Stability in relations with neighboring Asian powers
d)
The growing prosperity of the ruling classes filtering down to peasants
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
The growing prosperity of the ruling classes did not filter down to the peasants during Shah Jahan's reign, which was a negative aspect of his rule.
What was the immediate cause of Shah Jahan's rebellion against Jahangir?- a)Jahangir's harsh treatment of Mumtaz Mahal
- b)Nur Jahan's influence over Jahangir
- c)Shah Jahan's refusal to proceed to Qandhar
- d)Jahangir's refusal to give Shah Jahan a higher rank
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the immediate cause of Shah Jahan's rebellion against Jahangir?
a)
Jahangir's harsh treatment of Mumtaz Mahal
b)
Nur Jahan's influence over Jahangir
c)
Shah Jahan's refusal to proceed to Qandhar
d)
Jahangir's refusal to give Shah Jahan a higher rank
|
|
Utkarsh Joshi answered |
The immediate cause of Shah Jahan's rebellion was his refusal to proceed to Qandhar, which had been besieged by the Persians. This enraged Jahangir, who wrote harsh letters to Shah Jahan.
What was the du-aspah sis-aspah system introduced by Jahangir?- a)A system of taxation
- b)A new administration system
- c)A system allowing selected nobles to maintain a large quota of troopers without raising their zat
- d)A system of land distribution
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the du-aspah sis-aspah system introduced by Jahangir?
a)
A system of taxation
b)
A new administration system
c)
A system allowing selected nobles to maintain a large quota of troopers without raising their zat
d)
A system of land distribution
|
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
Jahangir introduced the du-aspah sis-aspah system, whereby selected nobles could maintain a large quota of troopers without raising their zat.
Which of the following was NOT a negative aspect of the Mughal Empire during Shah Jahan's reign?- a)Growing prosperity not filtering down to peasants
- b)Mughals being oblivious of the growth of science and technology in the west
- c)Succession problem creating political instability
- d)Alliance with the Rajputs, Afghans, and Marathas
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following was NOT a negative aspect of the Mughal Empire during Shah Jahan's reign?
a)
Growing prosperity not filtering down to peasants
b)
Mughals being oblivious of the growth of science and technology in the west
c)
Succession problem creating political instability
d)
Alliance with the Rajputs, Afghans, and Marathas
|
|
Utkarsh Joshi answered |
The alliance with the Rajputs, Afghans, and Marathas was a positive aspect of Shah Jahan's reign, as it helped maintain stability in the empire.
Which Mughal emperor launched a continued war in the northwest frontier to recover Kandahar and other ancestral lands?- a)Akbar
- b)Jahangir
- c)Shah Jahan
- d)Aurangzeb
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which Mughal emperor launched a continued war in the northwest frontier to recover Kandahar and other ancestral lands?
a)
Akbar
b)
Jahangir
c)
Shah Jahan
d)
Aurangzeb
|
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
Shah Jahan launched a continued war in the northwest frontier to recover Kandahar and other ancestral lands. His reign lasted from 1627-1658.
Which Sikh Guru was beheaded by Jahangir?- a)Guru Nanak
- b)Guru Arjun
- c)Guru Gobind Singh
- d)Guru Tegh Bahadur
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which Sikh Guru was beheaded by Jahangir?
a)
Guru Nanak
b)
Guru Arjun
c)
Guru Gobind Singh
d)
Guru Tegh Bahadur
|
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
Jahangir beheaded Guru Arjun, the 5th Sikh Guru, as he was one of the supporters of Khusrau, who Jahangir had defeated and imprisoned.
What was the primary reason for the Mughals not engaging with the Uzbeks?- a)The Uzbeks were too strong
- b)The Uzbeks were not a direct threat to the Mughal Empire
- c)The Mughals wanted to focus on expanding their empire in India
- d)The Mughals were afraid of the Uzbeks
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the primary reason for the Mughals not engaging with the Uzbeks?
a)
The Uzbeks were too strong
b)
The Uzbeks were not a direct threat to the Mughal Empire
c)
The Mughals wanted to focus on expanding their empire in India
d)
The Mughals were afraid of the Uzbeks
|
|
Anjali Rao answered |
Akbar had no desire to get embroiled with the Uzbeks unless they directly threatened Kabul or the Indian possessions.
Who succeeded Akbar as the Mughal emperor in 1605?- a)Jahangir
- b)Shah Jahan
- c)Nur Jahan
- d)Khusrau
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who succeeded Akbar as the Mughal emperor in 1605?
a)
Jahangir
b)
Shah Jahan
c)
Nur Jahan
d)
Khusrau
|
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
In 1605, Prince Salim succeeded with the title Jahangir (Conqueror of the World) after the death of Akbar. Jahangir's reign lasted from 1605-1627.
What was the role of the ahadis in the Mughal army?- a)They were the commanders
- b)They were the royal bodyguards
- c)They were the individual troopers employed by the emperor
- d)They were responsible for the maintenance of the artillery
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the role of the ahadis in the Mughal army?
a)
They were the commanders
b)
They were the royal bodyguards
c)
They were the individual troopers employed by the emperor
d)
They were responsible for the maintenance of the artillery
|
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
Apart from mansabdars, Mughal emperors used to entertain individual troopers called ahadis, who were gentlemen troopers.
During which Mughal emperor's reign did Qandhar pass from the Mughals to the Persians?- a)Akbar
- b)Jahangir
- c)Shah Jahan
- d)Aurangzeb
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
During which Mughal emperor's reign did Qandhar pass from the Mughals to the Persians?
a)
Akbar
b)
Jahangir
c)
Shah Jahan
d)
Aurangzeb
|
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
During Shah Jahan's rebellion, Qandhar passed from the Mughals to the Persians.
Which two Deccan states signed a treaty with Shah Jahan?- a)Ahmadnagar and Khandesh
- b)Berar and Telungana
- c)Bijapur and Golconda
- d)Daulatabad and Telungana
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Which two Deccan states signed a treaty with Shah Jahan?
a)
Ahmadnagar and Khandesh
b)
Berar and Telungana
c)
Bijapur and Golconda
d)
Daulatabad and Telungana
|
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
Shah Jahan's Deccan policy was successful as he defeated the forces of Ahmadnagar and seized it. Both Bijapur and Golconda signed a treaty with the emperor, leading to the creation of four Mughal provinces in the Deccan - Khandesh, Berar, Telungana, and Daulatabad.
Who married Jahangir in 1611 and became known as Nur Jahan?- a)Mehrunnisa
- b)Mumtaz Mahal
- c)Arjumand Banu Begum
- d)Rani Padmini
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Who married Jahangir in 1611 and became known as Nur Jahan?
a)
Mehrunnisa
b)
Mumtaz Mahal
c)
Arjumand Banu Begum
d)
Rani Padmini
|
|
Rajiv Reddy answered |
In 1611, Jahangir married Mehrunnisa, who was later known as Nur Jahan (Light of the World). She played a significant role in the political and administrative affairs of the empire.
Which of the following empires were Sunni and which were Shia?- a)Uzbeks - Sunni, Safavids - Shia, Ottomans - Sunni
- b)Uzbeks - Shia, Safavids - Sunni, Ottomans - Sunni
- c)Uzbeks - Sunni, Safavids - Sunni, Ottomans - Shia
- d)Uzbeks - Shia, Safavids - Shia, Ottomans - Sunni
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following empires were Sunni and which were Shia?
a)
Uzbeks - Sunni, Safavids - Shia, Ottomans - Sunni
b)
Uzbeks - Shia, Safavids - Sunni, Ottomans - Sunni
c)
Uzbeks - Sunni, Safavids - Sunni, Ottomans - Shia
d)
Uzbeks - Shia, Safavids - Shia, Ottomans - Sunni
|
|
Anjali Rao answered |
The Uzbeks and Mughals were Sunnis and Iran was a Shia power. This played a significant role in the foreign policy of the Mughals.
Which of the following components were a part of the Mughal army?- a)Heavy artillery, light artillery, infantry, and cavalry
- b)Heavy artillery, light artillery, ahadis, and walashahis
- c)Heavy artillery, light artillery, cavalry, and navy
- d)Heavy artillery, light artillery, infantry, and navy
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following components were a part of the Mughal army?
a)
Heavy artillery, light artillery, infantry, and cavalry
b)
Heavy artillery, light artillery, ahadis, and walashahis
c)
Heavy artillery, light artillery, cavalry, and navy
d)
Heavy artillery, light artillery, infantry, and navy
|
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
The Mughal army consisted of heavy artillery, light artillery (which moved with the emperor wherever he wanted), ahadis (gentlemen troopers), and walashahis (corps of royal bodyguards).
What was the primary purpose of the mansabdari system?- a)To maintain a strong army
- b)To distribute land among the nobles
- c)To create an efficient administration
- d)To regulate trade
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
What was the primary purpose of the mansabdari system?
a)
To maintain a strong army
b)
To distribute land among the nobles
c)
To create an efficient administration
d)
To regulate trade
|
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
The primary purpose of the mansabdari system was to maintain a strong army by assigning ranks and responsibilities to the nobles.
Why was Qandhar important for the Mughals?- a)It was rich in natural resources
- b)It was a major trade center
- c)It was vital for the defense of Kabul
- d)It was the birthplace of Babur
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Why was Qandhar important for the Mughals?
a)
It was rich in natural resources
b)
It was a major trade center
c)
It was vital for the defense of Kabul
d)
It was the birthplace of Babur
|
|
Ananya Deshmukh answered |
Qandhar was vital for the defense of Kabul as it provided a natural line of defense and was a strong fort with a good water supply.
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