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How have regional parties impacted the one-party dominant system in India?- a)They have reinforced the dominance of the Congress party
- b)They have led to a decline in the dominance of the Congress party
- c)They have not impacted the one-party dominant system
- d)They have increased the dominance of the BJP party
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How have regional parties impacted the one-party dominant system in India?
a)
They have reinforced the dominance of the Congress party
b)
They have led to a decline in the dominance of the Congress party
c)
They have not impacted the one-party dominant system
d)
They have increased the dominance of the BJP party
|
Disha Yadav answered |
Impact of Regional Parties on the One-Party Dominant System in India
Regional parties have played a transformative role in the Indian political landscape, particularly affecting the dominance of the Congress party. Here's a detailed breakdown of how they have contributed to this shift:
Decline of Congress Party's Dominance
- Emergence of Regional Identity: Regional parties have capitalized on local issues, cultural identity, and regional aspirations. This focus has allowed them to connect more deeply with voters compared to the national parties, thereby diminishing Congress's appeal in various states.
- Coalition Politics: The rise of regional parties has led to a shift towards coalition politics. In many instances, these parties have formed alliances, which has often sidelined Congress in state and national elections. This has weakened Congress's ability to secure a majority on its own.
- Electoral Success: States like West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Uttar Pradesh have seen regional parties like Trinamool Congress, DMK, and Samajwadi Party dominate electoral politics. Their electoral success has directly contributed to Congress's declining influence in these regions.
Fragmentation of Votes
- Diverse Political Landscape: The presence of multiple regional parties has fragmented the electoral vote, making it challenging for Congress to consolidate support. This fragmentation often benefits regional parties, enabling them to win seats even with lower vote shares.
- Focus on Local Issues: Regional parties prioritize local governance and development issues, resonating more with voters compared to Congress's national agenda. This has led to a shift in voter loyalty away from Congress.
Conclusion
In summary, regional parties have significantly contributed to the decline of the Congress party's dominance in India, leading to a more pluralistic and competitive political environment. They have reshaped the electoral dynamics, ensuring that no single party can maintain unchallenged supremacy.
Regional parties have played a transformative role in the Indian political landscape, particularly affecting the dominance of the Congress party. Here's a detailed breakdown of how they have contributed to this shift:
Decline of Congress Party's Dominance
- Emergence of Regional Identity: Regional parties have capitalized on local issues, cultural identity, and regional aspirations. This focus has allowed them to connect more deeply with voters compared to the national parties, thereby diminishing Congress's appeal in various states.
- Coalition Politics: The rise of regional parties has led to a shift towards coalition politics. In many instances, these parties have formed alliances, which has often sidelined Congress in state and national elections. This has weakened Congress's ability to secure a majority on its own.
- Electoral Success: States like West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and Uttar Pradesh have seen regional parties like Trinamool Congress, DMK, and Samajwadi Party dominate electoral politics. Their electoral success has directly contributed to Congress's declining influence in these regions.
Fragmentation of Votes
- Diverse Political Landscape: The presence of multiple regional parties has fragmented the electoral vote, making it challenging for Congress to consolidate support. This fragmentation often benefits regional parties, enabling them to win seats even with lower vote shares.
- Focus on Local Issues: Regional parties prioritize local governance and development issues, resonating more with voters compared to Congress's national agenda. This has led to a shift in voter loyalty away from Congress.
Conclusion
In summary, regional parties have significantly contributed to the decline of the Congress party's dominance in India, leading to a more pluralistic and competitive political environment. They have reshaped the electoral dynamics, ensuring that no single party can maintain unchallenged supremacy.
In a parliamentary democracy, what role do regional parties play?- a)They ensure that the minority has its say and the majority has its way
- b)They ensure that the minority always gets its way
- c)They ensure that the majority always has its say, but not its way
- d)They do not play any role in a parliamentary democracy
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
In a parliamentary democracy, what role do regional parties play?
a)
They ensure that the minority has its say and the majority has its way
b)
They ensure that the minority always gets its way
c)
They ensure that the majority always has its say, but not its way
d)
They do not play any role in a parliamentary democracy
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
Regional parties have made a significant contribution to the successful functioning of parliamentary democracy in India. In a parliamentary democracy, the minority must have its say, while the majority must have its way. Regional parties have played this role successfully by being ruling parties in some states and opposition parties at the centre.
How do regional parties contribute to the successful functioning of parliamentary democracy in India?- a)By ensuring the minority always gets its way
- b)By not participating in the central government
- c)By ensuring the majority has its say and the minority has its way
- d)By ensuring the minority has its say and the majority has its way
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
How do regional parties contribute to the successful functioning of parliamentary democracy in India?
a)
By ensuring the minority always gets its way
b)
By not participating in the central government
c)
By ensuring the majority has its say and the minority has its way
d)
By ensuring the minority has its say and the majority has its way
|
Amit Kumar answered |
Regional parties have made a significant contribution to the successful functioning of parliamentary democracy in India. In a parliamentary democracy, the minority must have its say, while the majority must have its way. Regional parties have played this role successfully by being ruling parties in some states and opposition parties at the centre.
Which of the following is a role played by regional parties in Indian politics?- a)They have made politics less competitive
- b)They have provided better governance and a stable government at the regional level
- c)They have increased the dominance of the Congress party
- d)They have decreased popular participation in the political process
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is a role played by regional parties in Indian politics?
a)
They have made politics less competitive
b)
They have provided better governance and a stable government at the regional level
c)
They have increased the dominance of the Congress party
d)
They have decreased popular participation in the political process
|
Pooja Choudhury answered |
Regional parties have played a significant role in providing better governance and stable governments at the regional level. They focus on local issues and are more in touch with the needs of the people in their region, which helps them to provide effective governance.
How have regional parties impacted popular participation in the political process in India?- a)They have made it more extensive at the grass roots level
- b)They have decreased popular participation
- c)They have not had any impact on popular participation
- d)They have made popular participation more limited to urban areas
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
How have regional parties impacted popular participation in the political process in India?
a)
They have made it more extensive at the grass roots level
b)
They have decreased popular participation
c)
They have not had any impact on popular participation
d)
They have made popular participation more limited to urban areas
|
|
Anita Desai answered |
Regional parties have made politics more competitive and popular participation in the political process more extensive at the grass roots level. This has increased the political consciousness of the people and their interest in politics, as well as bringing local and regional issues into focus.
How do regional parties impact the nature of political competition in India?- a)They make politics less competitive
- b)They make politics more competitive
- c)They do not impact the nature of political competition
- d)They make politics competitive only at the regional level
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How do regional parties impact the nature of political competition in India?
a)
They make politics less competitive
b)
They make politics more competitive
c)
They do not impact the nature of political competition
d)
They make politics competitive only at the regional level
|
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
Regional parties have made politics more competitive in India by posing a challenge to the one-party dominant system and leading to a decline in the dominance of the Congress party. This creates a more competitive political landscape where multiple parties have to vie for power and attention.
What impact have regional parties had on the political consciousness of the people in India?- a)They have decreased political consciousness
- b)They have increased political consciousness
- c)They have not had any impact on political consciousness
- d)They have only increased political consciousness among the urban population
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
What impact have regional parties had on the political consciousness of the people in India?
a)
They have decreased political consciousness
b)
They have increased political consciousness
c)
They have not had any impact on political consciousness
d)
They have only increased political consciousness among the urban population
|
|
Anita Desai answered |
Regional parties have increased the political consciousness of the people in India. They bring local and regional issues into focus, which immediately attracts the attention of the masses and encourages them to take a more active interest in politics.
How have regional parties influenced centre-state relations in India?- a)They have made the central leadership less responsive to the needs of regional actors
- b)They have made the central leadership more responsive to the needs of regional actors
- c)They have not had any impact on centre-state relations
- d)They have increased the tension between the central government and the states
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How have regional parties influenced centre-state relations in India?
a)
They have made the central leadership less responsive to the needs of regional actors
b)
They have made the central leadership more responsive to the needs of regional actors
c)
They have not had any impact on centre-state relations
d)
They have increased the tension between the central government and the states
|
|
Anita Desai answered |
Regional parties have made a strong impact on the nature and course of centre-state relations. The tension areas in centre-state relations and the demand for grant of greater autonomy made the central leadership more responsive to the needs of the regional actors.
How do regional parties provide a check against the dictatorial tendencies of the central government?- a)By not opposing the ruling party at the centre
- b)By opposing the ruling party at the centre on certain issues
- c)By always agreeing with the ruling party at the centre
- d)By not participating in the central government
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
How do regional parties provide a check against the dictatorial tendencies of the central government?
a)
By not opposing the ruling party at the centre
b)
By opposing the ruling party at the centre on certain issues
c)
By always agreeing with the ruling party at the centre
d)
By not participating in the central government
|
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
Regional parties provide a check against the dictatorial tendencies of the central government by opposing the ruling party at the centre on certain issues. This forces the dominant party to be more reasonable in its approach to the process of conflict resolution.
Which of the following is NOT a role of regional parties in Indian politics?- a)Providing a stable government at the regional level
- b)Decreasing political consciousness among the masses
- c)Making the central leadership more responsive to regional needs
- d)Providing a check against dictatorial tendencies of the central government
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Which of the following is NOT a role of regional parties in Indian politics?
a)
Providing a stable government at the regional level
b)
Decreasing political consciousness among the masses
c)
Making the central leadership more responsive to regional needs
d)
Providing a check against dictatorial tendencies of the central government
|
|
Deepa Iyer answered |
Regional parties have played a significant role in increasing political consciousness among the masses by bringing local and regional issues into focus. This encourages more people to take an active interest in politics and participate in the political process.
Chapter doubts & questions for Role of Regional Parties - Indian Polity for State PSC Exams 2025 is part of BPSC (Bihar) exam preparation. The chapters have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus. The Chapter doubts & questions, notes, tests & MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests here.
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