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All questions of Biogeography: World Environment for BPSC (Bihar) Exam

How are mangroves important for coastal areas during storms?
  • a)
    They serve as a source of commercial timber.
  • b)
    They prevent soil erosion.
  • c)
    They provide a habitat for migratory birds.
  • d)
    They have no significant role during storms.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev UPSC answered
Mangroves are important for coastal areas during storms as they act as a buffer against devastating storms and help prevent soil erosion. Their dense root systems stabilize coastlines and protect the mainland from the impact of storms and tidal surges.

Which latitude range approximately defines the Tundra region's location?
  • a)
    0ºN to 23.5°N.
  • b)
    23.5°S to 23.5°N.
  • c)
    55°N to 70°N.
  • d)
    65°N to 90°N.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Valor Academy answered
The Tundra region is located approximately between 65?N and 90?N latitudes. It is a cold and barren environment found in the high northern latitudes.

What is the significance of wetlands in terms of ecological processes?
  • a)
    They act as a source of commercial fish production.
  • b)
    They help in the production of detritus and recycling of nutrients.
  • c)
    They serve as the primary habitat for large mammals.
  • d)
    They are essential for urban development.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Avi Sengupta answered
Importance of Wetlands in Ecological Processes
Wetlands play a crucial role in various ecological processes, making them significant for the overall health of the environment. One of the key aspects of their importance is:

Production of Detritus and Nutrient Recycling
- Wetlands are highly productive ecosystems that support a diverse range of plant and animal species.
- They produce detritus, which serves as a source of food for various organisms within the wetland.
- The decomposition of detritus helps in the recycling of nutrients, ensuring a continuous nutrient cycle within the ecosystem.
- This nutrient recycling contributes to the overall productivity of the wetland and supports the growth of various plant species.
In conclusion, wetlands are essential for ecological processes, particularly in terms of detritus production and nutrient recycling. Their conservation and protection are crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems and supporting biodiversity.

Which of the following is NOT a component of social forestry in India?
  • a)
    Farm forestry
  • b)
    Rural (or Community) forestry
  • c)
    Urban (or Public) forestry
  • d)
    Commercial logging
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Commercial logging is not a component of social forestry in India. Social forestry involves farm forestry, rural forestry, and urban forestry, with the goal of meeting the needs of rural communities while promoting tree planting.

Which Indian state is known for its Sundarbans tidal forests?
  • a)
    Kerala
  • b)
    Karnataka
  • c)
    West Bengal
  • d)
    Tamil Nadu
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

The Sundarbans tidal forests are primarily located in the state of West Bengal, India. They are known for being the natural habitat of the Bengal tiger.

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